goodwe-addon/goodwe_controller/DECISIONS/UX-13-setup-wizard.md

# UX-13 P4 — the setup wizard, and when it opens by itself

**Status: DECIDED 2026-09-28 (P4 dev; the design and mockup were approved
2026-09-27).** Card 6ab979852f3eca02fb40f69e. Builds on
[[UX-13-one-layout-table]]. Design note: `goodwe-session/UX-13-design.md` §1, §3.6.

## 1. What the wizard is

The Setup tab draws the Installer view's page model one step at a time: a
field is on step *n* when its `uilayout.Field` says `wizard=n`. It uses P2's
controls, `/config/validate` and `/config/save`. No route was added.
`uilayout.py` holds what a field cannot say: the kettle table (`KETTLE`), the
optional step and the shadow switch (`SHADOW`). Step 5 has no battery modes
yet (OPT-11); it says they come later.

A step moves on when no refusal is anchored to one of its shown fields
(`uipage.step_problems`). A refusal on a hidden field, a field on no step or
no field at all blocks the last step, which lists every refusal.

## 2. When it opens by itself (`uipage.setup_needed`)

The page opens `#setup` only when it is opened with no route, and only when
`/config/model` gives a reason:

- **`no_power_request`**: the stored options name no inverter to control.
- **`first_start`**: this boot found no `/data/state.json` (`Store.fresh`), the
  Store has no `setup_done` and no `auto` key, and control is not started.
  `auto` is the key Start/Stop writes. Neither the startup gate's exit 78 nor
  setup-only mode (UX-15) writes the Store, so a new install's first good boot
  is fresh.

"Never started" alone is not enough: both TEST-23 add-ons have `auto_start`
off and no `auto` key, and one has run in shadow for weeks (review of PR #146,
R1). So a Store read from a file is an old site, and it is never sent to the
wizard. A new install that restarts before the page is opened is not sent
either, and its Setup tab still works. A site that runs control, or ever
started or stopped it, is never sent. Without a Store the answer is no. The wizard's save writes
`setup_done` (an ISO time) to the Store. A save from the Installer view does
not.

**Decided since, in [[UX-15-setup-only-mode]] (owner, 2026-09-28):** a
brand-new install ships `setpoint_entity: ""`, and it no longer exits 78. When
naming no inverter is the gate's only refusal, the add-on serves the page in
setup-only mode, which commands nothing, and the wizard opens with
`no_power_request`. Setup-only mode writes no Store file, so the first-run
rule above still holds for an install set up on the Configuration tab.

## 3. The kettle test and the sign checks

Step 1 reads the meter's entities now (`GET ha/entities?entity=`, one
`hass.state()` read, in W) before and after a kettle is switched on. The
change, not the sign, decides: a rise of at least 500 W keeps `meter_invert`
off, a fall turns it on. For a net entity or import and export, a fall cannot
be fixed by an option, so the step is not passed and the page says what to
check. A meter the add-on reads itself (HomeWizard, MQTT) cannot be read by
the page, so the test is skipped and Home shows the direction after the
restart. The installer may skip the test, because a cloud can fake a fall;
the last step then warns, and after a fall it says the reading went down.

The battery and solar signs cannot be forced from the page, which never
commands an inverter. The last step reports each battery's reading with its
direction ("reads 800 W charging now, so check the inverter shows the same")
and warns when a solar entity reads below zero without its "reads negative"
switch. It also warns when meter + solar + battery, all known, add up to a
house using less than -300 W: a battery sensor reversed while giving power.
An idle or charging battery cannot be judged that way.

## 4. The last step

`validate.setup_checks()` sits beside the rules because it names option keys.
It reads nothing itself: `web.py` passes a Home Assistant entity list at most
5 s old, the running options, the running meter reading and today's price
count. Tiers are ok, info, warn and bad. A power request entity missing from
Home Assistant is **bad**, because a write to it is answered 200 (SAFETY-77)
and only the entity list can tell. So is Home Assistant not answering, since
the list is then unknown. The wizard does not save while anything is
bad. It then saves through P2's path (`setup: "done"`) and asks for the
restart as the second, confirmed request, with a dialog that names the 0 W.
The shadow switch is on by default and writes `shadow_mode: on`, which holds
every inverter at 0 W after a restart even if control is started. Off keeps the
stored value, or `auto` if that was `on`. The switch goes only on the model the
wizard posts, never into the page model the Installer view also saves.

## 5. The stale save lists only what moved (P2 test, finding a)

`/config/model` remembers the last 16 blobs it handed out, by fingerprint. On a
stale save the add-on compares that blob with what is stored now, so the banner
lists only the other surface's changes. `changed` (stored against the posted
blob) is unchanged for the classic page's "theirs → mine" list. When the
fingerprint was not handed out by this process, it falls back to `changed`.

## 6. How it is held

- test_setup.py: the steps and tables, the kettle logic (and the page's copy of
  it), step blocking, the first-run rule on new and TEST-23 sites, the live
  checks, the save through the P2 path, the stale fix, and the words.
- tools/ux13_wizard_blobs.py produces every blob the wizard can save from a new
  install and three TEST-23 sites (88 accepted by the shipped validator).
  UX-15 added the shipped defaults as a start (setup-only mode). At P4
  all 88 were accepted by Supervisor 2026.08.0's `AppOptions`, offline, 78
  keys each.