B1, the blocking review finding. §5 of the decision said:
"A wedged unit reads a healthy SoC, so no envelope closes and no weight
moves - OPT-09 cannot see it at all."
The first clause is true and is about the ENVELOPE. The second clause is
FALSE, and it was load-bearing for the claim that OPT-09 and SAFETY-42 meet
without overlapping. A weight is a function of a pack's ENERGY HEADROOM, not
of what the pack delivers, so a wedged unit's weight moves whenever its
headroom differs from its sibling's - the ordinary case this card exists to
exploit. And delivery.delinquent() (app/delivery.py:484, threshold at :531)
names a unit only while its short_by() gap exceeds min_w = Tuning.saturation_w
= 500 W in ABSOLUTE WATTS. Shrinking the share shrinks the gap below the
threshold, and the alarm stops firing on a unit still delivering nothing.
So the seam, stated accurately: OPT-09 stops the ask AND narrows SAFETY-42's
detection window for a low-headroom unit. That is a DETECTION REGRESSION at
N=2. It is disclosed here, not fixed: making delinquent() relative to the ask
rather than absolute is SAFETY-42's code and a design change, filed as its own
card.
1. THE CORRECTION, in the three places that carried the claim
* DECISIONS/OPT-09-soc-aware-weights.md §5 - rewritten. States the seam
accurately, quotes the sentence it is replacing, carries the measured
rows and the window arithmetic, and names the residual in the same voice
as SAFETY-13's "2 of 272" and SAFETY-42's "the discriminator does not
exist". Also drops "they meet and do not overlap" from the opening.
* app/packshare.py - a new section in the module docstring, immediately
after "weights are a comfort choice for stability and not for delivery",
which is where the over-read starts.
* CHANGELOG.md - a new paragraph in the SAFETY-42 entry, ending on the
operator-facing sentence: a wedged inverter with less energy headroom
than its sibling can now go unreported at ordinary house loads.
test_packshare.py part 8's closing check and its "what this file cannot
see" list repeated the same false clause; both now say the ENVELOPE cannot
reach a wedged unit and point at part 8b for what the WEIGHTS do to it.
2. THE GRADED CHECK - test_packshare.py part 8b, 6 named checks
The reviewer's probe, reproduced: real compute(), real plan(), real
packshare.weights(), real delivery.account(), real delivery.delinquent();
the only model is the plant (A obeys within one cycle inside its rating,
B accepts its share and delivers 0 W). Unit B is WEDGED at 15 % against
its own 10 % floor, so envelope() does not close and account() explains
nothing - a SAFETY-42 true positive by that card's own definition, which
a PRECONDITION check asserts before anything is concluded from it.
load 1500 W, B wedged at 15 %, equal weights named on 199/200 cycles,
site target +3000 W, shares a+1500, b+1500, grid +0 W, named=[b]
load 1500 W, B wedged at 15 %, OPT-09 weights named on 0/200 cycles,
site target +1630 W, shares a+1505, b+125, grid -5 W, named=(nobody)
load 6000 W, B wedged at 15 %, equal weights named on 199/200 cycles
load 6000 W, B wedged at 15 %, OPT-09 weights named on 195/200 cycles
suppression window: equal weights, site target < 1000 W; OPT-09
weights, site target < 6500 W of a 9600 W site
THE CHECKS ASSERT THE CURRENT, UNFLATTERING BEHAVIOUR ON PURPOSE - that
the weighted arm names NOBODY where the equal arm names the wedged unit.
A check asserting the alarm still fires would fail, and papering over it
would be worse than the original defect. The 6000 W row is there so the
part is not pinning "the weighted arm never names anybody": past the
healthy pack's own rating, _fill()'s last-resort pass hands the wedged
unit 3000 W and both arms name it. The window is real and it has an edge.
MUTATION - packshare.weights() keeps its shape and forces every weight to
1.0 (M11 in part 11's table, which now has 11 rows). RUN on a purged tree
with python3 -B, not reasoned about:
load 1500 W, B wedged at 15 %, equal weights named on 199/200 cycles,
site target +3000 W, shares a+1500, b+1500, grid +0 W, named=[b]
load 1500 W, B wedged at 15 %, OPT-09 weights named on 199/200 cycles,
site target +3000 W, shares a+1500, b+1500, grid +0 W, named=[b]
load 6000 W, B wedged at 15 %, OPT-09 weights named on 199/200 cycles,
site target +4000 W, shares a+2000, b+2000, grid +4000 W, named=[b]
suppression window: equal weights < 1000 W; OPT-09 weights < 1000 W
FAIL AND WITH OPT-09's WEIGHTS IT IS NAMED ON NONE OF THE 200 [...]
FAIL ...and the arithmetic behind it, stated as a window [...]
FAIL AND IT IS NOT THAT THE WEIGHTED ARM NEVER NAMES ANYBODY [...]
test_packshare.py exits 1. Restored: exits 0.
3. THREE PROC-01 PROSE DEFECTS
* DECISIONS/OPT-09-soc-aware-weights.md:3 said "Base: release/1.0 @
464d398". The branch was rebased; git merge-base HEAD 3368231 is
3368231. Corrected, and it says why the old number was there.
* Same file:13 cited main.py:2272 for "resolution = resolve(...)".
git show 3368231:goodwe_controller/app/main.py | grep -n says 2422.
Corrected. The sibling citation arbiter.py:535 is right and is left.
* DOCS.md:174 said "Since 0.7.x the split is driven by two separate
things", which tells an operator the fix already shipped. config.yaml
is 0.8.0 and the live install is 0.7.0, where the split is 50/50 - this
card's own premise. Now "from 0.8.0 onwards", with an explicit warning
that 0.7.0 and earlier are a fixed 50/50.
NOT TOUCHED, deliberately: delinquent()'s absolute threshold (SAFETY-42's
code, its own card), and app/main.py:2699's double-logged scope refusal (N4,
filed separately).
INVERTER B DOES NOT EXIST (expected ~2026-09-12). Every two-unit figure above
is TWO COPIES OF A through a plant modelled in test_packshare.py; B's 4600 W /
20.48 kWh / 10 % floor are from the datasheet and the serial. Nothing here was
measured on hardware, and the added disclaimers say so in each place.
Verified with the real harness per .gitea/workflows/checks.yml
(goodwe-addon-checks:1): COLLECTED 24 files, ALLGREEN. Harness positive
control run first - test_validate.py deliberately broken, harness reported
"FAILED: test_validate.py" and exited 1; restored.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01BwRLw7eKYj2byVdwB6kbjU
GoodWe RS485 Controller — Home Assistant add-on repository
Replaces a GoodWe battery inverter's vendor controller with a local one: holds net grid exchange at zero by emulating the inverter's smart meter over RS485, and runs the monthly battery maintenance cycle the vendor box was doing.
repository.yaml add-on repository metadata
goodwe_controller/ the add-on
config.yaml manifest + options schema (the per-site config form)
app/ the controller
control.py the control law — pure functions, no I/O
maintenance.py the monthly cycle state machine
hass.py Supervisor/Core API access
store.py persistent state in /data
mqtt.py optional status entities
web.py ingress UI — routes only, status and configuration
config_page.py the configuration page's markup, style and script
configui.py its field model, built from the Supervisor's own
schema + translations — owns no key, label or rule
selfconfig.py reading and writing this add-on's own options,
with the validate-first / compare-and-swap gate
main.py orchestration, heartbeat, failsafe behaviour
test_control.py runnable checks — no framework needed
test_maintenance.py runnable checks — walks a full cycle in fake time
DOCS.md the add-on's documentation tab
MUTATION.md how to run a mutation so the result means something
tools/mutation_run.sh the mutation harness - purges bytecode, then grades
tools/supervisor_selfapi_probe.py what the Supervisor really permits and
returns, run against its own release image
firmware/goodwe-master.yaml ESPHome config for the T-CAN485
estop/rs485_log.py optional RS485 e-stop / bus witness
docs/GoodWe-RS485-Field-Guide.pdf the guide techs carry (10pp, A4)
docs/build_guide.py its single source - rebuilds the HTML and PDF
FIELD-GUIDE.md how to edit and rebuild the guide
Picking this up after a break? Read HANDOVER.md first — current state,
what is known broken, and what to do next.
Install
Settings → Add-ons → Add-on store → ⋮ → Repositories → add
https://gittea.kammenstraatha.duckdns.org/admin/goodwe-addon
then install GoodWe RS485 Controller.
⚠️ The repository must be PUBLIC for this to work. Home Assistant clones it
anonymously; against a private repo the store shows nothing and gives no useful
error. If it must stay private, install locally instead: copy
goodwe_controller/ into the machine's /addons/ folder, then
ha store reload — it appears as a Local add-on.
⚠️ Bump version: in goodwe_controller/config.yaml for every change.
Supervisor keys the built image by that version, so without a bump it silently
reuses the old image and your fix appears not to work — on your bench and on
every client's machine.
Requires Home Assistant OS or Supervised. Add-ons cannot be installed on HA Container or Core.
Read this first
The inverter holds its last command forever. It has no meter-timeout of its own — a controller that dies mid-command leaves the battery running until a human intervenes. Measured on real hardware: 5 kW of discharge held for 113 seconds after a controller went silent.
Three layers exist because of that, and only the third covers the Home Assistant machine itself dying:
- ESP32 watchdog — no fresh setpoint for ~30 s → command 0 W, and keep commanding it.
- Wind-down before firmware updates — 0 W written before the update starts.
- RS485 e-stop (optional) — writes 0 W after 30 s of total bus silence.
Sites sold without the e-stop must have the acknowledgement in FIELD-GUIDE.md
§10 signed.
Development
The control law and the maintenance machine are pure Python with no Home Assistant imports, so they run anywhere:
cd goodwe_controller
python3 test_control.py
python3 test_maintenance.py
Both must pass before shipping any change. To prove a check bites - the way
almost every claim in this repository was established - mutate the module and
run tools/mutation_run.sh, which clears __pycache__ first. It is not
optional: a same-size edit reverted inside one second leaves CPython reusing the
old bytecode, and the run grades code that is not there. goodwe_controller/MUTATION.md
has the mechanism, the measurement, and what the flags do not do. They are not unit-test theatre —
each assertion corresponds to a rule whose absence produced an observed failure
on real hardware, and the comments in control.py say which.
Compatibility
Check the serial number, not the model name. Characters 6-8 of the serial are the platform tag:
| tag | platform | verdict |
|---|---|---|
ESU EMU ESA BPS BPU EMJ IJL |
105 — ES/EM/BP, AA55-era meter bus | supported |
SPB SPN |
745 — SBP G2 (GW…-SBP-20) |
no |
ESN ESC |
745 — ES G2 (GW…-ES-20) |
no |
ETU EHU BTU … |
205/745/753 — ET/EH/BT hybrids | no |
SDT DST MSU NSU … |
PV-only inverters — no battery to control | no |
A "-20" or "G2" suffix means a different platform with a different meter
protocol. The tags come from the goodwe library's PLATFORM_105_MODELS, which
is also what Home Assistant's own integration uses to pick a protocol.
- GoodWe ES / BP family inverters (AA55 / RS485 meter-bus generation)
- The protocol is reverse-engineered. There is no vendor contract, and a firmware change on GoodWe's side could break every installation at once. Say so when you sell it.