OPT-04 reported AC4 - "net-positive across 12 months of replayed prices" - as NOT MET and replayed a synthetic year, because scenarios/ held only P1 meter captures. Right call, wrong diagnosis: the criterion was being carried beside a 30-day METER criterion as though both needed waiting. EPEX BE day-ahead is public data, not a capture. It needed a fetch. 8760 hourly points, 2025-09-01 to 2026-09-01 Brussels-local, canonical three fields. Licence checked BEFORE committing: Energy-Charts publishes the BE zone under CC BY 4.0 from Bundesnetzagentur | SMARD.de and other zones under private-use-only terms, so this one is redistributable with attribution. The fetcher refuses to write a file whose per-response license_info stops saying so. Cross-checked against SMARD's own 4996/DE: 96 of 96 quarter-hours, max difference 0.00 EUR/MWh. Raw wholesale, and the file says so. all_in: false, with the markup/tax assumption carried as numbers to APPLY rather than numbers applied - TARIFF-02's trap in data form. Section 7B applies it in one visible place and asserts arithmetically that its additive terms cancel out of every daily spread, so the trade count turns on the VAT multiplier alone; the raw replay is run too, so how much rests on the guess is reported (110 vs 88). DST by construction: iterate in UTC, render through price.brussels(). 2025-10-26 is 25 points, 2026-03-29 is 23, verified by counting per Brussels day rather than asserting 24, and by checking October's 02:00 appears twice at two offsets with two prices while March's never appears. Both bugs the point-and-gap accounting caught were real: a UTC-bounded window made the first day 22 hours, and an inclusive-end off-by-one dropped the last day silently. A day nobody asked for is not a day with no prices. THE RESULT, AT THE SHIPPED DEFAULT, WHATEVER IT IS. At 0.10 widened 1.5x to 0.1500: 110 round trips, +24.88 EUR net of the cycle cost. Unwidened, 173. Nothing tuned - the threshold and the 2.5/1.5 factors are untouched. And what the owner's decision now has under it: the four reports that a static ~0.0840 spread does not clear 0.10 all STAND. What was missing is that a dynamic site clears the widened requirement on 121 of 365 days, median all-in spread 0.1130, so a median day would clear at 0.0754 - 156 trips, +35.42 EUR. Reported, not applied. The synthetic year stays, because the real one cannot grade section 17: not one of 365 days has a negative DEAREST hour, so a zero there counts something that could not happen. 7B asserts that degeneracy rather than reporting the zero. Size measured, not assumed: 893 KB plain but 74.6 KB as a git object against 56.5 KB gzipped. Git already compresses; 18 KB is not worth making the provenance block - the licence claim a reviewer must check - unreadable in a diff. Nothing wired into the add-on; generic_dayahead is still the live path. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015VXjA3LWccN1rJsk3okyPC
GoodWe RS485 Controller — Home Assistant add-on repository
Replaces a GoodWe battery inverter's vendor controller with a local one: holds net grid exchange at zero by emulating the inverter's smart meter over RS485, and runs the monthly battery maintenance cycle the vendor box was doing.
repository.yaml add-on repository metadata
goodwe_controller/ the add-on
config.yaml manifest + options schema (the per-site config form)
app/ the controller
control.py the control law — pure functions, no I/O
maintenance.py the monthly cycle state machine
hass.py Supervisor/Core API access
store.py persistent state in /data
mqtt.py optional status entities
web.py ingress UI
main.py orchestration, heartbeat, failsafe behaviour
test_control.py runnable checks — no framework needed
test_maintenance.py runnable checks — walks a full cycle in fake time
DOCS.md the add-on's documentation tab
firmware/goodwe-master.yaml ESPHome config for the T-CAN485
estop/rs485_log.py optional RS485 e-stop / bus witness
docs/GoodWe-RS485-Field-Guide.pdf the guide techs carry (10pp, A4)
docs/build_guide.py its single source - rebuilds the HTML and PDF
FIELD-GUIDE.md how to edit and rebuild the guide
Picking this up after a break? Read HANDOVER.md first — current state,
what is known broken, and what to do next.
Install
Settings → Add-ons → Add-on store → ⋮ → Repositories → add
https://gittea.kammenstraatha.duckdns.org/admin/goodwe-addon
then install GoodWe RS485 Controller.
⚠️ The repository must be PUBLIC for this to work. Home Assistant clones it
anonymously; against a private repo the store shows nothing and gives no useful
error. If it must stay private, install locally instead: copy
goodwe_controller/ into the machine's /addons/ folder, then
ha store reload — it appears as a Local add-on.
⚠️ Bump version: in goodwe_controller/config.yaml for every change.
Supervisor keys the built image by that version, so without a bump it silently
reuses the old image and your fix appears not to work — on your bench and on
every client's machine.
Requires Home Assistant OS or Supervised. Add-ons cannot be installed on HA Container or Core.
Read this first
The inverter holds its last command forever. It has no meter-timeout of its own — a controller that dies mid-command leaves the battery running until a human intervenes. Measured on real hardware: 5 kW of discharge held for 113 seconds after a controller went silent.
Three layers exist because of that, and only the third covers the Home Assistant machine itself dying:
- ESP32 watchdog — no fresh setpoint for ~30 s → command 0 W, and keep commanding it.
- Wind-down before firmware updates — 0 W written before the update starts.
- RS485 e-stop (optional) — writes 0 W after 30 s of total bus silence.
Sites sold without the e-stop must have the acknowledgement in FIELD-GUIDE.md
§10 signed.
Development
The control law and the maintenance machine are pure Python with no Home Assistant imports, so they run anywhere:
cd goodwe_controller
python3 test_control.py
python3 test_maintenance.py
Both must pass before shipping any change. They are not unit-test theatre —
each assertion corresponds to a rule whose absence produced an observed failure
on real hardware, and the comments in control.py say which.
Compatibility
Check the serial number, not the model name. Characters 6-8 of the serial are the platform tag:
| tag | platform | verdict |
|---|---|---|
ESU EMU ESA BPS BPU EMJ IJL |
105 — ES/EM/BP, AA55-era meter bus | supported |
SPB SPN |
745 — SBP G2 (GW…-SBP-20) |
no |
ESN ESC |
745 — ES G2 (GW…-ES-20) |
no |
ETU EHU BTU … |
205/745/753 — ET/EH/BT hybrids | no |
SDT DST MSU NSU … |
PV-only inverters — no battery to control | no |
A "-20" or "G2" suffix means a different platform with a different meter
protocol. The tags come from the goodwe library's PLATFORM_105_MODELS, which
is also what Home Assistant's own integration uses to pick a protocol.
- GoodWe ES / BP family inverters (AA55 / RS485 meter-bus generation)
- The protocol is reverse-engineered. There is no vendor contract, and a firmware change on GoodWe's side could break every installation at once. Say so when you sell it.