Enhance runner configurations by adding Docker registry authentication to avoid rate limits; update example environment file with Docker Hub credentials; include new documentation for Docker rate limit solutions in structure.txt.
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This commit is contained in:
glenn schrooyen
2025-09-13 02:24:23 +02:00
parent fefd16f5b3
commit 581bd59039
9 changed files with 640 additions and 4 deletions

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@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
# Docker Hub Rate Limit Fix
## Problem
```
Error response from daemon: toomanyrequests: You have reached your unauthenticated pull rate limit. https://www.docker.com/increase-rate-limit
```
Docker Hub has strict rate limits:
- **Unauthenticated**: 100 pulls per 6 hours per IP
- **Authenticated (free)**: 200 pulls per 6 hours per user
- **Pro/Team**: Higher limits
## Solutions
### Solution 1: Use Docker Hub Authentication (Recommended)
#### 1.1. Create Docker Hub Account
1. Go to [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com)
2. Create a free account
3. Note your username and password
#### 1.2. Update Runner Configurations
Add Docker authentication to each runner config:
**`runners/config_heavy.yaml`:**
```yaml
container:
# Docker registry authentication
docker_username: "your_dockerhub_username"
docker_password: "your_dockerhub_password"
```
**`runners/config_light.yaml`:**
```yaml
container:
# Docker registry authentication
docker_username: "your_dockerhub_username"
docker_password: "your_dockerhub_password"
```
**`runners/config_docker.yaml`:**
```yaml
container:
# Docker registry authentication
docker_username: "your_dockerhub_username"
docker_password: "your_dockerhub_password"
```
**`runners/config_security.yaml`:**
```yaml
container:
# Docker registry authentication
docker_username: "your_dockerhub_username"
docker_password: "your_dockerhub_password"
```
#### 1.3. Alternative: Use Environment Variables
Instead of hardcoding credentials, use environment variables:
**Update `runners/.env.runners`:**
```bash
# Docker Hub credentials
DOCKER_USERNAME=your_dockerhub_username
DOCKER_PASSWORD=your_dockerhub_password
```
**Update config files:**
```yaml
container:
docker_username: ${DOCKER_USERNAME}
docker_password: ${DOCKER_PASSWORD}
```
### Solution 2: Use Alternative Registries
#### 2.1. Use GitHub Container Registry (ghcr.io)
Update image references to use GitHub's registry:
**Heavy Runner:**
```yaml
labels:
- "java:docker://ghcr.io/openjdk/openjdk:17-jdk-slim"
- "python:docker://ghcr.io/library/python:3.11-slim"
```
**Light Runner:**
```yaml
labels:
- "nodejs:docker://ghcr.io/library/node:20-slim"
- "frontend:docker://ghcr.io/library/node:20-slim"
```
#### 2.2. Use Quay.io Registry
```yaml
labels:
- "java:docker://quay.io/eclipse/alpine_jdk17:latest"
- "python:docker://quay.io/python/python:3.11-slim"
- "nodejs:docker://quay.io/node/node:20-slim"
```
### Solution 3: Use Local Image Caching
#### 3.1. Pre-pull Images on Runner Host
```bash
# On your runner host machine
docker pull openjdk:17-jdk-slim
docker pull python:3.11-slim
docker pull node:20-slim
docker pull docker:24-dind
docker pull alpine:3.19
# Tag as local images
docker tag openjdk:17-jdk-slim localhost:5000/openjdk:17-jdk-slim
docker tag python:3.11-slim localhost:5000/python:3.11-slim
docker tag node:20-slim localhost:5000/node:20-slim
docker tag docker:24-dind localhost:5000/docker:24-dind
docker tag alpine:3.19 localhost:5000/alpine:3.19
```
#### 3.2. Update Config to Use Local Images
```yaml
labels:
- "java:docker://localhost:5000/openjdk:17-jdk-slim"
- "python:docker://localhost:5000/python:3.11-slim"
- "nodejs:docker://localhost:5000/node:20-slim"
```
### Solution 4: Reduce Image Pulls
#### 4.1. Disable Force Pull
Update all config files:
```yaml
container:
# Don't pull if image already exists
force_pull: false
```
#### 4.2. Use Image Caching
```yaml
container:
# Enable image caching
force_pull: false
force_rebuild: false
```
### Solution 5: Use Self-Hosted Registry
#### 5.1. Set up Local Registry
```bash
# Run local Docker registry
docker run -d -p 5000:5000 --name registry registry:2
# Mirror images to local registry
docker pull openjdk:17-jdk-slim
docker tag openjdk:17-jdk-slim localhost:5000/openjdk:17-jdk-slim
docker push localhost:5000/openjdk:17-jdk-slim
```
#### 5.2. Update Configs to Use Local Registry
```yaml
labels:
- "java:docker://localhost:5000/openjdk:17-jdk-slim"
```
## Recommended Approach
**For immediate fix**: Use Solution 1 (Docker Hub authentication)
**For long-term**: Combine Solutions 1 + 4 (auth + caching)
## Implementation Steps
1. **Create Docker Hub account** (if you don't have one)
2. **Update `.env.runners`** with credentials
3. **Update all config files** with authentication
4. **Set `force_pull: false`** to reduce pulls
5. **Test with a simple job**
## Verification
After implementing, test with:
```bash
# Check if authentication works
docker login
docker pull openjdk:17-jdk-slim
```
## References
- [Docker Hub Rate Limits](https://www.docker.com/increase-rate-limit)
- [Gitea Actions Documentation](https://docs.gitea.com/usage/actions/design#act-runner)
- [Docker Registry Authentication](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/login/)

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@@ -118,4 +118,5 @@ runners/
├── RUNNERS.md # Gitea runners setup and management
├── RUNNER_LABELS.md # Runner labels technical documentation
├── OPTIMIZATION_RECOMMENDATIONS.md # CI/CD optimization recommendations
├── DOCKER_RATE_LIMIT_FIX.md # Docker Hub rate limit solutions
└── CI_CD.md # CI/CD pipeline documentation

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@@ -98,8 +98,11 @@ container:
# If it's "-", act_runner will find an available docker host automatically, but the docker host won't be mounted to the job containers and service containers.
# If it's not empty or "-", the specified docker host will be used. An error will be returned if it doesn't work.
docker_host: ""
# Docker registry authentication to avoid rate limits
docker_username: gschrooyen
docker_password: ${DOCKER_PASSWORD}
# Pull docker image(s) even if already present
force_pull: true
force_pull: false
# Rebuild docker image(s) even if already present
force_rebuild: false
# Always require a reachable docker daemon, even if not required by act_runner

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@@ -99,8 +99,11 @@ container:
# If it's "-", act_runner will find an available docker host automatically, but the docker host won't be mounted to the job containers and service containers.
# If it's not empty or "-", the specified docker host will be used. An error will be returned if it doesn't work.
docker_host: ""
# Docker registry authentication to avoid rate limits
docker_username: gschrooyen
docker_password: ${DOCKER_PASSWORD}
# Pull docker image(s) even if already present
force_pull: true
force_pull: false
# Rebuild docker image(s) even if already present
force_rebuild: false
# Always require a reachable docker daemon, even if not required by act_runner

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@@ -99,8 +99,11 @@ container:
# If it's "-", act_runner will find an available docker host automatically, but the docker host won't be mounted to the job containers and service containers.
# If it's not empty or "-", the specified docker host will be used. An error will be returned if it doesn't work.
docker_host: ""
# Docker registry authentication to avoid rate limits
docker_username: gschrooyen
docker_password: ${DOCKER_PASSWORD}
# Pull docker image(s) even if already present
force_pull: true
force_pull: false
# Rebuild docker image(s) even if already present
force_rebuild: false
# Always require a reachable docker daemon, even if not required by act_runner

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@@ -98,8 +98,11 @@ container:
# If it's "-", act_runner will find an available docker host automatically, but the docker host won't be mounted to the job containers and service containers.
# If it's not empty or "-", the specified docker host will be used. An error will be returned if it doesn't work.
docker_host: ""
# Docker registry authentication to avoid rate limits
docker_username: gschrooyen
docker_password: ${DOCKER_PASSWORD}
# Pull docker image(s) even if already present
force_pull: true
force_pull: false
# Rebuild docker image(s) even if already present
force_rebuild: false
# Always require a reachable docker daemon, even if not required by act_runner

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@@ -12,3 +12,8 @@ GITEA_RUNNER_TOKEN=your_runner_registration_token_here
# GITEA_RUNNER_NAME_LIGHT=labfusion-runner-light
# GITEA_RUNNER_NAME_DOCKER=labfusion-runner-docker
# GITEA_RUNNER_NAME_SECURITY=labfusion-runner-security
# Docker Hub credentials (to avoid rate limits)
# Create a free Docker Hub account at https://hub.docker.com
DOCKER_USERNAME=your_dockerhub_username
DOCKER_PASSWORD=your_dockerhub_password

208
runners/manage-runners.ps1 Normal file
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# LabFusion Gitea Runners Management Script (PowerShell)
# Usage: .\scripts\manage-runners.ps1 [start|stop|restart|status|logs|clean]
param(
[Parameter(Position=0)]
[ValidateSet("start", "stop", "restart", "status", "logs", "clean", "help")]
[string]$Command = "help",
[Parameter(Position=1)]
[string]$RunnerName = ""
)
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$ComposeFile = "docker-compose.runners.yml"
$EnvFile = ".env.runners"
# Helper functions
function Write-Info {
param([string]$Message)
Write-Host "[INFO] $Message" -ForegroundColor Blue
}
function Write-Success {
param([string]$Message)
Write-Host "[SUCCESS] $Message" -ForegroundColor Green
}
function Write-Warning {
param([string]$Message)
Write-Host "[WARNING] $Message" -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
function Write-Error {
param([string]$Message)
Write-Host "[ERROR] $Message" -ForegroundColor Red
}
# Check if .env.runners exists
function Test-EnvFile {
if (-not (Test-Path $EnvFile)) {
Write-Error "Environment file $EnvFile not found!"
Write-Info "Please copy env.runners.example to $EnvFile and configure it:"
Write-Info " Copy-Item env.runners.example $EnvFile"
Write-Info " # Edit $EnvFile with your Gitea instance URL and runner token"
exit 1
}
}
# Start runners
function Start-Runners {
Write-Info "Starting LabFusion Gitea runners..."
Test-EnvFile
docker-compose -f $ComposeFile --env-file $EnvFile up -d
Write-Success "Runners started successfully!"
Write-Info "Runners:"
Write-Info " - Heavy (Java/Python): labfusion-runner-heavy"
Write-Info " - Light (Node.js/Frontend): labfusion-runner-light"
Write-Info " - Docker (Integration): labfusion-runner-docker"
Write-Info " - Security (Scans): labfusion-runner-security"
# Wait a moment for health checks
Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
Show-Status
}
# Stop runners
function Stop-Runners {
Write-Info "Stopping LabFusion Gitea runners..."
docker-compose -f $ComposeFile down
Write-Success "Runners stopped successfully!"
}
# Restart runners
function Restart-Runners {
Write-Info "Restarting LabFusion Gitea runners..."
Stop-Runners
Start-Sleep -Seconds 2
Start-Runners
}
# Show runner status
function Show-Status {
Write-Info "LabFusion Gitea Runners Status:"
Write-Host ""
# Check if compose file exists
if (-not (Test-Path $ComposeFile)) {
Write-Error "Docker Compose file $ComposeFile not found!"
exit 1
}
# Show container status
docker-compose -f $ComposeFile ps
Write-Host ""
Write-Info "Runner Health Status:"
# Check each runner's health
$runners = @("labfusion-runner-heavy", "labfusion-runner-light", "labfusion-runner-docker", "labfusion-runner-security")
foreach ($runner in $runners) {
$container = docker ps --format "table {{.Names}}\t{{.Status}}" | Select-String $runner
if ($container) {
try {
$health = docker inspect --format='{{.State.Health.Status}}' $runner 2>$null
if ($health) {
switch ($health) {
"healthy" { Write-Success "$runner`: $health" }
"unhealthy" { Write-Error "$runner`: $health" }
"starting" { Write-Warning "$runner`: $health" }
default { Write-Warning "$runner`: $health" }
}
} else {
Write-Warning "$runner`: health check not available"
}
} catch {
Write-Warning "$runner`: health check failed"
}
} else {
Write-Error "$runner`: not running"
}
}
}
# Show logs
function Show-Logs {
param([string]$Runner = "")
if ($Runner) {
Write-Info "Showing logs for $Runner..."
docker-compose -f $ComposeFile logs -f $Runner
} else {
Write-Info "Showing logs for all runners..."
docker-compose -f $ComposeFile logs -f
}
}
# Clean up runners and data
function Clean-Runners {
$response = Read-Host "This will remove all runners and their data. Are you sure? (y/N)"
if ($response -match "^[Yy]$") {
Write-Info "Cleaning up runners and data..."
# Stop and remove containers
docker-compose -f $ComposeFile down -v
# Remove volumes
try {
$volumes = docker volume ls -q | Where-Object { $_ -match "runner-data" }
if ($volumes) {
docker volume rm $volumes
}
docker volume rm shared-cache 2>$null
} catch {
Write-Warning "Some volumes could not be removed (this is normal if they don't exist)"
}
Write-Success "Cleanup completed!"
} else {
Write-Info "Cleanup cancelled."
}
}
# Show help
function Show-Help {
Write-Host "LabFusion Gitea Runners Management Script (PowerShell)"
Write-Host ""
Write-Host "Usage: .\scripts\manage-runners.ps1 [COMMAND] [RUNNER_NAME]"
Write-Host ""
Write-Host "Commands:"
Write-Host " start Start all runners"
Write-Host " stop Stop all runners"
Write-Host " restart Restart all runners"
Write-Host " status Show runner status and health"
Write-Host " logs Show logs for all runners"
Write-Host " logs [runner] Show logs for specific runner"
Write-Host " clean Remove all runners and data (destructive)"
Write-Host " help Show this help message"
Write-Host ""
Write-Host "Examples:"
Write-Host " .\scripts\manage-runners.ps1 start"
Write-Host " .\scripts\manage-runners.ps1 status"
Write-Host " .\scripts\manage-runners.ps1 logs labfusion-runner-heavy"
Write-Host " .\scripts\manage-runners.ps1 clean"
}
# Main script logic
switch ($Command) {
"start" { Start-Runners }
"stop" { Stop-Runners }
"restart" { Restart-Runners }
"status" { Show-Status }
"logs" { Show-Logs -Runner $RunnerName }
"clean" { Clean-Runners }
"help" { Show-Help }
default {
Write-Error "Unknown command: $Command"
Write-Host ""
Show-Help
exit 1
}
}

209
runners/manage-runners.sh Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
#!/bin/bash
# LabFusion Gitea Runners Management Script
# Usage: ./scripts/manage-runners.sh [start|stop|restart|status|logs|clean]
set -e
COMPOSE_FILE="docker-compose.runners.yml"
ENV_FILE=".env.runners"
# Colors for output
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
BLUE='\033[0;34m'
NC='\033[0m' # No Color
# Helper functions
log_info() {
echo -e "${BLUE}[INFO]${NC} $1"
}
log_success() {
echo -e "${GREEN}[SUCCESS]${NC} $1"
}
log_warning() {
echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARNING]${NC} $1"
}
log_error() {
echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $1"
}
# Check if .env.runners exists
check_env_file() {
if [ ! -f "$ENV_FILE" ]; then
log_error "Environment file $ENV_FILE not found!"
log_info "Please copy env.runners.example to $ENV_FILE and configure it:"
log_info " cp env.runners.example $ENV_FILE"
log_info " # Edit $ENV_FILE with your Gitea instance URL and runner token"
exit 1
fi
}
# Start runners
start_runners() {
log_info "Starting LabFusion Gitea runners..."
check_env_file
docker-compose -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" --env-file "$ENV_FILE" up -d
log_success "Runners started successfully!"
log_info "Runners:"
log_info " - Heavy (Java/Python): labfusion-runner-heavy"
log_info " - Light (Node.js/Frontend): labfusion-runner-light"
log_info " - Docker (Integration): labfusion-runner-docker"
log_info " - Security (Scans): labfusion-runner-security"
# Wait a moment for health checks
sleep 5
show_status
}
# Stop runners
stop_runners() {
log_info "Stopping LabFusion Gitea runners..."
docker-compose -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" down
log_success "Runners stopped successfully!"
}
# Restart runners
restart_runners() {
log_info "Restarting LabFusion Gitea runners..."
stop_runners
sleep 2
start_runners
}
# Show runner status
show_status() {
log_info "LabFusion Gitea Runners Status:"
echo
# Check if compose file exists
if [ ! -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" ]; then
log_error "Docker Compose file $COMPOSE_FILE not found!"
exit 1
fi
# Show container status
docker-compose -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" ps
echo
log_info "Runner Health Status:"
# Check each runner's health
for runner in labfusion-runner-heavy labfusion-runner-light labfusion-runner-docker labfusion-runner-security; do
if docker ps --format "table {{.Names}}\t{{.Status}}" | grep -q "$runner"; then
status=$(docker inspect --format='{{.State.Health.Status}}' "$runner" 2>/dev/null || echo "unknown")
case $status in
"healthy")
log_success "$runner: $status"
;;
"unhealthy")
log_error "$runner: $status"
;;
"starting")
log_warning "$runner: $status"
;;
*)
log_warning "$runner: $status"
;;
esac
else
log_error "$runner: not running"
fi
done
}
# Show logs
show_logs() {
local runner=${2:-""}
if [ -n "$runner" ]; then
log_info "Showing logs for $runner..."
docker-compose -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" logs -f "$runner"
else
log_info "Showing logs for all runners..."
docker-compose -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" logs -f
fi
}
# Clean up runners and data
clean_runners() {
log_warning "This will remove all runners and their data. Are you sure? (y/N)"
read -r response
if [[ "$response" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
log_info "Cleaning up runners and data..."
# Stop and remove containers
docker-compose -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" down -v
# Remove volumes
docker volume rm $(docker volume ls -q | grep runner-data) 2>/dev/null || true
docker volume rm shared-cache 2>/dev/null || true
log_success "Cleanup completed!"
else
log_info "Cleanup cancelled."
fi
}
# Show help
show_help() {
echo "LabFusion Gitea Runners Management Script"
echo
echo "Usage: $0 [COMMAND]"
echo
echo "Commands:"
echo " start Start all runners"
echo " stop Stop all runners"
echo " restart Restart all runners"
echo " status Show runner status and health"
echo " logs Show logs for all runners"
echo " logs [runner] Show logs for specific runner"
echo " clean Remove all runners and data (destructive)"
echo " help Show this help message"
echo
echo "Examples:"
echo " $0 start"
echo " $0 status"
echo " $0 logs labfusion-runner-heavy"
echo " $0 clean"
}
# Main script logic
case "${1:-help}" in
start)
start_runners
;;
stop)
stop_runners
;;
restart)
restart_runners
;;
status)
show_status
;;
logs)
show_logs "$@"
;;
clean)
clean_runners
;;
help|--help|-h)
show_help
;;
*)
log_error "Unknown command: $1"
echo
show_help
exit 1
;;
esac