Compare commits

..
3 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
glenn schrooyenandClaude Opus 5 ce46a4b76d SAFETY-38 round 2: assert the ordered pair, and correct the M3 attribution
checks / unit (pull_request) Successful in 5m58s
Two blockers, one of them mine to fix and one a mis-measurement to undo. No
`app/` change in either: the shipped `sum` is correct.

1. A ZERO-BYTE SURVIVOR AT THE CALL SITE ONE LINE BELOW THE PINNED VALUE.
   Round 1 pinned `site_standing` and never pinned WHERE IT GOES. Swapping the
   detector's first two arguments at main.py:1620 -
   `evaluate(site_standing, self.grid, ...)` -> `evaluate(self.grid, site_standing, ...)`
   - is a ZERO-BYTE edit and left the round-1 tree fully green. The cost is the
   banner: the site stands at -500 W of charge into a +2500 W import and the
   LATCHING, SITE-STOPPING alarm reads "commanded +2500 W against a meter
   reading -500 W" - which instrument read what, inverted, on the one line
   somebody woken by it reads first (watchdog.py:658-665).

   Round 1's check could not reach it. It asserted `"-500 W"` appears SOMEWHERE
   in the sentence; under the swap it still does, IN THE METER SLOT. A substring
   test grades PRESENCE, never ARRANGEMENT. It now asserts the ORDERED PAIR:
   `f"commanded {sum:+.0f} W against a meter reading {grid:+.0f} W"`. Measured:
   red in test_watchdog.py on that one named check, green in the other twenty.

2. THE M3 ATTRIBUTION WAS FALSE, AND HOW IT BECAME FALSE IS THE USEFUL PART.
   Round 1 recorded `list(standing.values())[0]` as closed by SAFETY-32's
   package-wide pin and told future authors NOT TO RE-COVER IT. Re-measured on
   release/1.0 @ 86eaef2 carrying only that edit: the full 21-file suite is
   GREEN and test_peakguard.py is PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS in isolation. THE
   MUTATION SURVIVES. It was originally measured once, that run hit CI-06's
   ~20% flake, and the red was recorded as a kill.

   The mechanism, read off 12j's own enumeration rather than argued: 12j taints
   names BOUND to roster values and lists ACCUMULATED in a loop. `standing` is a
   dict filled by SUBSCRIPT assignment (main.py:1554/1558), so it never enters
   the taint set and 1599 is not a roster site. On the mutated tree 12j lists
   main.py:1553, 1555 and 1690 - not 1599. Part 9a and 9b close it.

   Corrected in all four places it was committed: DECISIONS section 1 and
   section 4, CHANGELOG, and the part 9 header that carried the instruction.

MEASUREMENT, all on 86eaef2, fresh copy per mutation, mounted :ro, bytecode
purged by tools/mutation_run.sh, edit re-read from disk, byte delta printed:
  * M1-M10 re-run INDEPENDENTLY rather than carried forward - all 10 red, at
    the deltas the table records (M1/M2/M4 re-run in the exact wrapped form).
  * M11, the argument swap: 0 bytes, red on one check in one file.
  * W1 `"sign_site": SCOPE_SITE -> SCOPE_UNIT`: 0 bytes, red; part 9a is one of
    the two killers.
  * W2 `"circulation": SCOPE_SITE -> SCOPE_UNIT`: 0 bytes, red - but ENTIRELY
    on pre-existing checks. This card adds nothing to circulation and does not
    claim it.
Control: 21/21 green before and after. The suite is 21 files, not 20 - TEL-07
added test_mqtt.py in the rebase onto 86eaef2.

DECISIONS section 6a enumerates what was NOT closed: SAFETY-31's circ_wd
detector itself, the other eight CLAIM_SCOPE entries, actuator_of()'s body, the
n_units > 1 guard, and the fact that the "green in the other twenty files" half
of the ledger was re-verified on 86eaef2 only for M3 and M11.

MUTATION.md gains habit 14 - assert the ordered pair, not the substring - and
records this as the tenth instance of the family, found INSIDE THE FIX WRITTEN
TO CLOSE THE NINTH, for the second time in that list.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01BwRLw7eKYj2byVdwB6kbjU
2026-09-05 17:51:10 +02:00
adminandClaude Opus 5 eb7a1e754e SAFETY-38: record the CI-06 false red, and where each mutation lands
All ten mutations of `site_standing` are red in test_watchdog.py and in nothing
else - the other 19 files are green under every one of them, which is the
measurement of how unpinned the line was.

One exception, recorded rather than dropped: in the batch run M10
(`sorted(standing.values())[-1]`) also reported FAIL test_peakguard.py. Re-run
in isolation three times and once more through tools/mutation_run.sh - four
clean passes. The batch script had discarded the failure detail so the check
cannot be named; what can be said is that it did not reproduce in four attempts
and that no claim in this card rests on it. That is CI-06's file behaving the
way CI-06 records.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01BwRLw7eKYj2byVdwB6kbjU
2026-09-05 16:31:17 +02:00
adminandClaude Opus 5 0803149548 SAFETY-38: pin site_standing with shares that cannot answer for the site
`app/main.py:1598`'s `site_standing = float(sum(standing.values()))` is the
first argument of SAFETY-30's latching, site-stopping sign detector AND the
`commanded_w` handed to SAFETY-18's `looks_frozen()`. It was pinned by nothing.
Coverage only: not one byte of `app/` moves - the shipped `sum` is correct.

WHY THE SUITE COULD NOT SEE IT. `_sign_site`, the only N>=2 site fixture in the
repository, runs shares of about -2500 W EACH - every one individually over its
320 W gate - so sum, mean and max(key=abs) all agree on it. Its values happen to
be equal, and a check comparing two things that happen to be equal cannot see
the difference it names. MUTATION.md habit 4, ninth instance, inside the site
half of the card that names the rule in its own text. At N=1 it is arithmetic
rather than a fixture defect: sum == mean == max == the one share, identically.

THE FIXTURE (test_watchdog.py part 9). Two SIMULATED units rated 220 W and
280 W, both obeying exactly, inverted gain, house importing 2000 W: the site
commands -500 W against a +2500 W meter and NO SINGLE SHARE clears the shipped
300 W gate. Four candidate reductions, four distinct answers, one over the gate
- sum -500, mean -250, max(key=abs) -280, [0] -220 - asserted as a precondition.
The asymmetry is load-bearing, and the smaller unit is first so [0] stays
distinct from max(key=abs). Gate shipped; only the hold is shortened.

BOTH CONSUMERS. 9b drives the same discrimination at SAFETY-18's threshold: the
site rail is 0.95 x 500 = 475 W, so the sum rails it while 250, 280 and 220 do
not. Shipped: BLIND_FROZEN, floor 0 W. Under both surviving mutations: not blind
at all, no floor filed - the battery may keep importing through a quarter whose
billed average is unobservable. The open quarter is backfilled with the stuck
reading so the mutant cannot reach the same action by the coverage route and
mask the difference. 9c asserts the N=1 identity on a real one-inverter tree.

SAFETY-32 already closes `list(standing.values())[0]` structurally and this card
does not claim it. Its disclosed blind spot - semantics are invisible to a shape
pin, permanently - is why the mean and max(key=abs) needed a behavioural set.

AND THE SEARCH FOR THE NEXT SURVIVOR FOUND ONE. `float(self.target)` - the
arbiter's site target instead of the sum of what stands on the wire - is -11 B
and survives all 20 files on untouched release/1.0 @ f72c48d, because every
fixture that existed was built where the two are the same number. They separate
when a device's reported range is narrower than its max_w: the `device` claim is
filed per actuator and never bounds the site target. Closed here by a
counterfactual that asks for -500 W while -250 W stands.

10 mutations of that one line, each on a fresh full-repo copy mounted :ro,
purged by tools/mutation_run.sh, the edit re-read from disk and the byte delta
printed. Ledger and honest gaps in DECISIONS/SAFETY-38-site-standing-pin.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01BwRLw7eKYj2byVdwB6kbjU
2026-09-05 16:31:17 +02:00
10 changed files with 23 additions and 2359 deletions
-196
View File
@@ -1,84 +1,7 @@
# Changelog
## 0.7.0
⚠️ **SCHEMA CHANGE, AND IT IS WHY THIS IS A MINOR BUMP RATHER THAN A PATCH.**
[[SAFETY-32]] adds `bms_soc_floor: int(0,50)` as a **required** per-entry key on
the `inverters` roster - no trailing `?`. A config that declares a roster and
omits it on any entry is REFUSED at startup. An install running `inverters: []`,
which is every single-inverter install including the reference one, is
unaffected: the flat `bms_soc_floor` still describes the one pack.
CFG-04 recorded the rule this follows - the Supervisor keys the built image by
`version:`, so a schema change without a bump is a schema nobody reads.
Contents, in merge order since 0.6.0 (`2d025ee`):
| | |
|---|---|
| `3934ad7` | MAINT-05 - one recalibration per pack, migration graded against the roster |
| `67e649a` | SPIKE-04a - inverter B and pack B recorded, from datasheet and serial |
| `3993f9f` | SAFETY-32 - per-pack `bms_soc_floor`, rule 8 per unit, package-wide roster pin |
| `f72c48d` | UX-01 - add-on configuration in English and Dutch |
| `86eaef2` | TEL-07 - a second MQTT device for inverter B; A's identity byte-identical |
| `4482cd8` | SAFETY-41 - the clamp alarm stops narrating normal anti-windup |
⚠️ **0.6.0 WAS NEVER SECTIONED.** Its content sits below this heading rather than
under one of its own, because the bump shipped without cutting the section. That
is a defect in this file, not in the release: the deployed 0.6.0 is `2d025ee` and
the table above is what is new since it. Splitting it retroactively would mean
guessing a boundary; saying so is more useful than a guess.
## Unreleased
**`test_peakguard.py` answered two of its own checks with the wall clock
(CI-06).** The file sits on the required `checks / unit (pull_request)` context
and had a measured ~20 % flake rate. It cost a wrong merge diagnosis (parents
green, merge red — read as a semantic merge conflict, it was the flake), a false
red on two reviewers' CONTROL runs, and a false "mutation caught" that reached a
merged card in four places. **A flaky check does not waste a re-run; it
manufactures evidence for whichever hypothesis the reader already holds.**
Both causes are the control law's own gain `900 / remaining` applied to a
wall-clock gap the file never intended to have. Neither fix widens anything.
* **The cross-time projection.** The "one cycle of the intent form is exactly
the delivered form plus the command standing on the wire" check decided the
intent form from a **second** `PeakTracker.project(..., datetime.now())` taken
after the real cycle had returned, and compared it against a floor decided
from the **first** projection — three lines under a comment saying both run
"against the same frozen projection". `excess = 900 × (projected − ceiling) /
remaining` moves at `excess / remaining` W/s, so at a 1500 W floor the 1.5 W
tolerance bought exactly **`remaining / 1000` seconds**: 333 ms with 880 s
left in the quarter, **6 ms with 10 s left**. The gap between the two
statements measured **12.7–39.5 ms** over 26 instrumented runs. The check was
decided by *where in the quarter it ran*. It now keeps the `Projection`
**object** the real cycle graded and decides both forms from it — the clock is
out of the comparison and the tolerance is **exact**, not widened. Measured on
a real cycle: re-deciding the delivered form from that object reproduces the
controller's own floor to **0.000000000000 W**.
* **The fixture's own room.** `wired_over_limit()` laid telegrams with
`range(0, span + 1, 5)`, leaving **0–5 s of the open block uncovered by
construction**, and `excess` multiplies an uncovered second back up by
`900 / remaining`. Measured on the shipped file: at **12 s of remaining a
fixture that asked for a 1500 W floor delivered 613 W (−59 %)**, and at 2 s
the guard **did not engage at all** — which fails "the real cycle files the
peak claim", "…and the number written to the inverter is the guard's floor"
and "the STATUS PAGE row for a floor-limited guard" **together**. The
four-attempt retry could not help: four attempts take ~40 ms and all land in
the same dying quarter. Fixed with one telegram stamped at `now` (what a real
meter does, and what the docstring already claimed) plus `FIXTURE_ROOM_S`,
**derived** from the 1 % accuracy the helper promises rather than picked:
`net_w × lag / (remaining × want) ≤ 0.01 − lag/900` → **23.6 s → 24 s**, at
the measured 0.1 s worst-case lag.
**Nothing was skipped, disabled or marked xfail** — the file still carries all
of SAFETY-07 and SAFETY-25's forced-discharge SoC floor, and it gains a check:
the delivered form re-decided from the cycle's own projection must reproduce the
real controller's number to the bit, which pins the test's `decide()` kwargs as
main.py's actual call rather than an approximation of it. **One tolerance got
stricter** (1.5 W → exact), because removing the clock made exactness possible.
**`site_standing` — the one quantity BOTH site guards are asked about — is now
pinned by a fixture whose per-unit shares cannot answer for it (SAFETY-38).**
`app/main.py`'s `site_standing = float(sum(standing.values()))` is the first
@@ -159,56 +82,6 @@ shipped `sum` is correct and must not be "fixed".**
unit's share and never the site target. A site asking for −500 W while −250 W
stands would then take a **latching site-wide false trip** under its own
300 W gate. Closed by part 9a's device-clamped counterfactual.
* **⚠️ AND THE SAME ZERO-BYTE DEFECT ONE CALL SITE OVER — THE ONE A SHIPPED
INSTALL CAN ACTUALLY SEE.** The ordered pair went onto `main.py:1620`, the
**site** detector. That detector is armed only at N≥2, and part 9c asserts it
is **absent at a roster of one** — so on every install this add-on has, the
**per-unit** banner is the only sign-disagreement sentence that can ever be
printed, and its call at **`main.py:1560`** was still unpinned. The identical
swap there is **0 bytes** and left the tree **21/21 green**, and nothing
behavioural could ever have caught it: `disagrees()` is **symmetric** in those
two arguments (`commanded_w * against_w < 0`, `abs()` gate on both), so the
mutant takes **identical actions on every input**. What moves is the sentence
— measured, **9 emitted banner lines invert in 3 distinct sentences**,
including the one persisted to `sign_reason` and read back after a restart:
*"commanded +1000 W against its own measured power −1000 W"* becomes
*"commanded −1000 W against its own measured power +1000 W"*. Closed by the
ordered pair on **both** per-unit banners — the N≥2 `its own measured power`
one and the **N=1** `a meter reading` one — with both operands read off the
**observed cycle** rather than off the arguments the detector was handed, plus
a precondition on each that the two operands really are different and opposite
in sign. **Red on four named checks, green in the other twenty files. No
`app/` change.**
* **⭐ AND THE FAMILY IS NOW ENUMERATED BY MACHINE, because it had been
enumerated by hand twice and was short both times.**
`tools/symmetric_message_scan.py` finds every call whose argument order is
load-bearing for a **message** rather than for a decision: it renames each
parameter pair, erases every formatted string, canonicalises the commutative
operators and iterates to a **fixpoint** (the symmetry is usually one call
deep — `evaluate()` is symmetric only *through* `disagrees()`), then
classifies each sentence by where it goes. A second census covers sentences
the **caller** builds. It found **one open survivor this card does not close
and now discloses** — `rail_unreachable()`'s `dev_min`/`dev_max` at
`main.py:3208`, **0 bytes, 21/21 green**, a status-page row — and **twelve**
unpinned caller-built sentences including SAFETY-31's `circ_reason`, which is
the same shape and is also persisted. The list, the pinned status of every
member and the instrument's own blind spots are in
`DECISIONS/SAFETY-38-site-standing-pin.md` §7.
* **⚠️ AND A LEDGER SENTENCE THIS CARD ITSELF GOT WRONG, CORRECTED WITH THE
MEASUREMENT.** An earlier revision said *"before part 9 existed, **three** of
these left the whole suite green — M1, M2 and M3 — and the remaining seven
were caught by SAFETY-30's own N≥2 checks"*. **Eight** did. Re-run one at a
time on clean `release/1.0` @ `bbc903b`, fresh copy each, bytecode purged,
byte delta and `main.py` fingerprint printed, **full 21-file suite** every
time: M1, M2, M3, M4, M7, M8, M9 and M10 are all **21/21 PASS**; only M5 and
M6 go red. It is the same species of error this round exists to fix — **a
survivor recorded as a kill** — and the file contradicted itself three times
while saying it. **And the two that ARE caught make the card's case:** M5
(`sum(abs …)`) and M6 (`-sum`) are the only two that reverse the **sign**.
Every other entry changes only the **magnitude**, and the old `_sign_site`
fixture's ~−2500 W shares put nine different magnitudes on the **same side of
the same 320 W gate**. The pre-existing coverage could see a sign and nothing
else.
* **13 mutations — 11 of that line and its call site, plus 2 zero-byte edits to
the arbiter claim wiring — each on a fresh full-repo copy mounted `:ro`,
bytecode purged by `tools/mutation_run.sh`, the edit re-read from disk and the
@@ -222,75 +95,6 @@ shipped `sum` is correct and must not be "fixed".**
it is recorded rather than quietly dropped — unlike the one that *was*
believed, two bullets up. Ledger, and an **enumerated list of what was not
mutated**, in `DECISIONS/SAFETY-38-site-standing-pin.md` §4a, §4b and §6a.
* **⭐ ROUND 4: THE SCANNER COVERED ONE SYNTACTIC SINK AND CALLED IT THE
FAMILY, AND TWO LIVE MEMBERS WERE SITTING IN THE HOLE.** Every one of census
B's 16 members was a sentence that is **appended, assigned, or logged**. Not
one was **RETURNED** — and census A's return bucket only ever held a callee
formatting its own *parameters*, so a method formatting its own **attributes**
and handing the string back was invisible to both. That is the whole
`describe()` / `explain()` family, which is where this codebase keeps its
operator sentences. **Worse than the gap: it was in none of the five blind
spots the tool printed about itself.** The tool now scans the return sink
(census C), resolving it through the returning method's **call sites** so that
a returned *key* — `store.unit_key()`, `mqtt.unit_state_key()` — is not
mistaken for a returned *sentence*; it also scores a sentence handed to a
constructor as `reason=` or placed under a `"text"` dict key, which added
**six more caller-built members** it had been stepping past. Re-run, it
**rediscovered both of the members this round was sent to fix without being
told where to look**.
* **⭐ `ClampResult.describe()` — the clamp alarm the owner has been complaining
about all day — had a SECOND independent way to lie, and no `test_*.py`
mentioned `describe()` at all.** Transposing `requested_w` and `applied_w` in
`clamp.py:253` is a **zero-byte** edit that leaves the guard reporting a
setpoint clamped **UPWARD**, in the measured case to +9999 W by a bound whose
rating the same sentence gives as 2000 W. It is the §15 action-log row
(`main.py:1366`) **and** the ClampWatchdog notification reason
(`main.py:2452`). Measured **21/21 green** before; now **red on 4 checks** in
`test_clamp.py` part 6d, pinned on the **ordered pair** on the contiguous
literal at **both** consumers, with operands read off `ctl.target` and
`hass.writes[-1]` — what the loop asked and what the device was sent — rather
than off the `ClampResult` the swap lives in.
* **⭐ `PeakDecision.explain()` — the status-page banner — the same shape.**
`projected_w` ↔ `ceiling_w` at `peakguard.py:493`, **zero bytes**, and the
row then reads *"quarter projects 5013 W under a 2300 W ceiling"*: a quarter
**2713 W over** its ceiling, on a row whose own words say *idle* and whose own
flag says **ok**. `"peak guard idle"` appeared in no `test_*.py`. Measured
**21/21 green** before; now **red on 3 checks** in `test_peakguard.py` part 13,
pinned on the decision and on the shipped status row at `main.py:3313`.
⚠️ **A correction the ticket is owed:** the idle sentence does not reach
`main.py:3299/3302` — those are the *floor-limited* branch, where `explain()`
returns `self.reason` before the idle literal is built. It reaches
**`main.py:3313`** and, on the release edge, `main.py:1951`.
* **`test_arbiter.py`'s scope-violation check made a claim WIDER than its
assertion** — it said `scope_violations` *"names the source and the actuator
it does not belong on"* and asserted `"peak" in scope_errors[0]`, which is
still true after the two swap roles. Measured this round: **0 bytes, 21/21
green**; now red on 2 checks, pinned on the ordered pair.
* **14 more zero-byte mutations measured, and 10 SURVIVORS ARE DISCLOSED RATHER
THAN CLOSED**, each with its file fingerprint and its 21/21 verdict, in
`DECISIONS/SAFETY-38-site-standing-pin.md` §7e–§7g: **two** in
`allocator.py`'s `UnitPlan.explain()`, three across `arbiter.py`'s two
`explain()`s, two in `tariff.py`, two in `arbitrage.py`'s trade reasons and
one in `main.py`'s SoC-floor notification. The other four of the fourteen are
kills: `allocator.py:162` was already caught by `test_alloc.py`, and
`clamp.py:253`, `peakguard.py:493` and `arbiter.py:264` are closed here. **An enumerated list with honest
gaps beats a fifth round finding a fifth instance.**
⚠️ **And the probe that grades those mutations was itself the defect, once.**
Its first cut numbered the operands **by order of appearance**, so after a
transposition the other leaf took the same number and all thirteen renders came
back **byte-identical** — which reads exactly like *the edit is inert*. Keying
the value to the **name** fixed it. A measurement comparing the swap against
itself, in the instrument this time.
* **The tool now states what it does NOT scan**, largest hole first:
`%s`-style lazy logging (`_LOG.error("… %s … %s", a, b)` puts the operands in
*arguments*, so no census here looks at them and the transposition is the same
zero-byte edit — **31 such calls across 8 modules, counted and listed by the
tool rather than asserted**), `.format()`/`%`/`+`/`.join()` sentences, a sentence that
leaves through a dict or dataclass and is rendered elsewhere, `yield`ed
sentences, message attributes outside the `reason`-shaped set, and everything
outside `app/`. Its five over/under-report gaps stay, and every census row now
prints whether the two interpolations **share a format spec** — the difference
between a transposition that is silent and one that merely looks broken.
**Inverter B gets its own MQTT device, and inverter A keeps the one it has
(TEL-07).** MQTT discovery announced **one** device, and every entity hung off
@@ -231,73 +231,15 @@ fingerprint, and verifies no cache appears during the run). The mutated line was
| M8 | `sum(standing.values()) / 2.0` | +6 | **RED** |
| M9 | `sum(standing.values()) * 2.0` | +6 | **RED** |
| M10 | `sorted(standing.values())[-1]` — largest signed | +7 | **RED** |
| **M11** | **argument SWAP** at the SITE call site: `evaluate(site_standing, self.grid, …)` → `evaluate(self.grid, site_standing, …)` (main.py:1620) | **0** | **was a SURVIVOR in round 1 — now RED**, see §4a |
| **M12** | **argument SWAP** at the PER-UNIT call site: `evaluate(stood, against, …)` → `evaluate(against, stood, …)` (**main.py:1560**) | **0** | **was a SURVIVOR in round 2 — now RED**, see §4c |
| **M11** | **argument SWAP** at the call site: `evaluate(site_standing, self.grid, …)` → `evaluate(self.grid, site_standing, …)` (main.py:1620) | **0** | **was a SURVIVOR in round 1 — now RED**, see §4a |
**Every one of the ten `site_standing` entries is red in `test_watchdog.py`.** Re-measured in round 2
**Every one of the ten is red in `test_watchdog.py`.** Re-measured in round 2
on `release/1.0` @ `86eaef2` (where `app/main.py` is 234 542 bytes, 2 022 more
than the `f72c48d` the round-1 figures were taken on): all ten still red, at the
byte deltas in the table, each on a fresh copy with the edit re-read from disk.
Adding assertions cannot turn a red green, so those verdicts carry forward to
the round-3 tree unchanged.
### ⚠️ ROUND 2 SAID THREE OF THESE SURVIVED. **EIGHT DID.**
Round 2 wrote: *"Before part 9 existed, three of these left the whole suite
green — M1, M2 and M3 — and the remaining seven were caught by SAFETY-30's own
N≥2 checks."* Round 1's wording was vaguer and harmless; naming three made it
**specific and wrong**, and it is the same species of error the round was
written to fix — **a survivor recorded as a kill**. This file contradicted it
three times on its own pages: the ledger row calls M7 *"a SURVIVOR — now RED"*,
§5 says M7 survived the whole suite, and `CHANGELOG.md` says so too.
**Re-measured in round 3, one mutation at a time, on clean `release/1.0` @
`bbc903b`** — a fresh copy each, bytecode purged (`0` remaining, printed), the
line re-read from disk, byte delta **and** `app/main.py` fingerprint printed,
mounted `:ro`, and the **FULL 21-FILE SUITE** run each time rather than
`test_watchdog.py` alone. (`release/1.0` has since moved on to `9e42cec`, which
merged [[CI-06]]; that commit touches `test_peakguard.py` and `CHANGELOG.md`
only, neither of which grades `site_standing`, so the ten verdicts below stand
on the tree they were taken on and this branch is rebased onto the newer tip.)
| # | Δ bytes | fingerprint of `app/main.py` | suite before part 9 |
|---|---|---|---|
| M1 | +24 | `362374cfb6486378` | **21/21 PASS — SURVIVOR** |
| M2 | +9 | `86573e7494f1c933` | **21/21 PASS — SURVIVOR** |
| M3 | +4 | `59fa8815e6fda4cf` | **21/21 PASS — SURVIVOR** |
| M4 | +9 | `43d852be3037f861` | **21/21 PASS — SURVIVOR** |
| M5 | +16 | `58d26de82af29a1a` | **RED** — `test_watchdog.py`, 3 checks |
| M6 | +1 | `407ddb5f375cc217` | **RED** — `test_watchdog.py`, 3 checks |
| M7 | **−11** | `2a635a4eca0a790d` | **21/21 PASS — SURVIVOR** |
| M8 | +6 | `b21eed89ff4c9240` | **21/21 PASS — SURVIVOR** |
| M9 | +6 | `0973d3caf680db65` | **21/21 PASS — SURVIVOR** |
| M10 | +7 | `0e7b7a4fed7787d0` | **21/21 PASS — SURVIVOR** |
**So: EIGHT of the ten left the whole suite green, and TWO were caught** — not
three and seven, and not the four and six a reviewer proposed either. The
correct sentence is: *before part 9 existed, eight of these ten left the whole
21-file suite green, and the only two SAFETY-30's own N≥2 checks caught were M5
and M6.*
**⚠️ AND THE TWO THAT WERE CAUGHT ARE CAUGHT FOR A REASON THAT MAKES THE CARD'S
CASE RATHER THAN WEAKENING IT.** M5 (`sum(abs(v) …)`) and M6 (`-sum(…)`) are
the only two entries in the table that **reverse the SIGN** of `site_standing`.
Every other entry changes only its **magnitude** — and `_sign_site`, the suite's
only N≥2 site fixture before this card, runs shares of about **−2500 W each**
against a **320 W** gate. `sum`, the mean, `max(key=abs)`, `min(key=abs)`,
`sorted(...)[-1]`, `[0]`, `self.target`, half the sum and twice the sum all land
on **−2500, −2500, −2500, −2500, −2500, −2500, −2500, −1250 and −5000 W**: nine
different numbers, all on the **same side of the same threshold**. The three
checks that fired on M5 and M6 grade *"the site trips and no unit does"*, the
claim it trips through, and where the latch is written — none of them grades the
**quantity**, and the sign flip reaches them only because it stops the trip
happening at all.
That is the whole thesis of this card measured rather than argued: **the
pre-existing coverage could see a sign, and nothing else.** Part 9's fixture —
per-unit shares each **below** the gate whose **sum** clears it — is the only
arrangement in which the magnitude is load-bearing, and it is what takes the
other eight red.
Before part 9 existed, **three** of these left the whole suite green — M1, M2
**and M3** — and the remaining seven were caught by SAFETY-30's own N≥2 checks,
none of which grade the *quantity*.
⚠️ **ONE FALSE RED, AND IT IS [[CI-06]]'s.** In the batch run M10 also reported
`FAIL test_peakguard.py`. Re-run in isolation **three times** and once more
@@ -308,17 +250,6 @@ and that **no claim in this card rests on it**. `test_peakguard.py` is the file
CI-06 records as flaky, and this is the behaviour it records. Believe no red
from it without three isolated re-runs.
⚠️ **ROUND 3 CAN NAME ONE, AND IT IS THE SAME FILE.** Round 3's own batch — the
ten full-suite runs above, plus §7's sibling swaps — produced **no** red from
`test_peakguard.py` on M10 or on any other ledger entry. It produced exactly one
elsewhere, on a **`static_tariff.py`-only** edit (§7b, A4), and this time the
failing check *was* captured: *"one cycle of the intent form is exactly the
delivered form plus the command standing on the wire"* — which is CI-06's
**mechanism 1 by name**, the cross-time projection. `test_peakguard.py` then
passed **four for four** in isolation on that same tree. That is the first time
this card has been able to put a name to one of these reds, and it is the name
CI-06 predicts.
⚠️ **M3 IS NOT "FOR COMPLETENESS", AND ROUND 1 SAID IT WAS.** Round 1 recorded
M3 as already closed structurally by SAFETY-32 and disclaimed it. §1 above has
the correction and the mechanism: `[0]` **survives** a full green 21-file suite
@@ -390,73 +321,6 @@ coverage rather than merely inheriting it. **W2 is caught entirely by
pre-existing checks** — SAFETY-38 adds nothing to circulation, and does not
claim to.
### 4c. ⚠️ The SAME zero-byte defect one call site over — and it is the one the shipped install can see
Round 2 closed §4a by asserting the ordered pair on the **site** banner at
`main.py:1620`. It did not touch `main.py:1560`, the **per-unit** call, and the
identical swap there —
```python
if inv.sign_wd.evaluate(stood, against, self.following, now) # shipped
if inv.sign_wd.evaluate(against, stood, self.following, now) # M12
```
— left the round-2 tree **21/21 green**. Measured: `app/main.py` 234 542 bytes
before and after, **Δ 0 bytes**, fingerprint `61aa413f…` → `e57e6026…`, bytecode
purged, tree mounted `:ro`, the line re-read from disk.
**Nothing behavioural can catch it, and that is structural rather than
unlucky.** `watchdog.disagrees()` is *symmetric* in its first two arguments —
`commanded_w * against_w < 0`, with an `abs()` gate on **both** — so the swap
cannot change a single trip decision on any input. What it changes is the
**sentence**. Measured by diffing the suite's own printed banners between the
round-3 tree and the same tree carrying only M12: **9 emitted banner lines
invert, in 3 distinct sentences.**
```
shipped: SIGN_DISAGREEMENT: commanded -2000 W against a meter reading +2000 W …
M12: SIGN_DISAGREEMENT: commanded +2000 W against a meter reading -2000 W …
shipped: … commanded +1000 W against its own measured power -1000 W …
M12: … commanded -1000 W against its own measured power +1000 W …
shipped: … commanded -2000 W against a meter reading +4000 W … (the N=1 arm)
M12: … commanded +4000 W against a meter reading -2000 W …
```
**⚠️ AND IT IS WORSE THAN THE ONE ROUND 2 CLOSED.** Part 9c asserts the SITE
detector is **not armed at a roster of one**, and inverter B does not physically
exist. So on the shipped install the **per-unit banner is the only
sign-disagreement sentence that can ever be printed** — in the action log, in
`_LOG.error`, in `status_payload()`'s headline banner, and in `sign_reason`,
which is persisted and read back after the restart the latch is designed to
survive. Round 2 pinned the N≥2-only call site and left the shipping one open.
**Closed by the ORDERED PAIR on both per-unit banners**, with both operands read
off the **observed cycle** — `inv.last_write` and `inv.batt` off the objects the
plant moved, never off the arguments the detector was handed, which would be
comparing the swap against itself:
* `test_watchdog.py` **part 3**, the N≥2 per-unit trip:
`f"commanded {stood:+.0f} W against its own measured power {meas:+.0f} W"`,
plus the persisted `unit/inverter-b/sign_reason` copy, plus a **precondition**
that the two operands are different numbers of opposite sign — without which
a transposition would produce the same string and the check would be
decoration;
* `test_watchdog.py` **part 7**, the **N=1** controller-driven trip:
`f"commanded {stood:+.0f} W against a meter reading {grid:+.0f} W"`, plus the
namespaced key **and** the flat rollback mirror, plus the same precondition.
**Measured after the fix: M12 is RED on four named checks in
`test_watchdog.py` and GREEN in the other twenty files** — one file, four
checks. M11 re-measured on the same tree: still red.
**⚠️ Neither §6a nor MUTATION.md disclosed it.** §6a's "what was NOT closed"
enumerated `circ_wd`, the eight other `CLAIM_SCOPE` entries, `actuator_of()`'s
body and the `n_units > 1` guard — not this. MUTATION.md's own closing rule, in
the file round 2 edited, is *"a variant is not covered because a near-miss of it
is."* §7 is the enumeration that would have caught both instances at once.
## 5. The survivor this card went looking for, and closed
M7 is not one of the card's three. It was found by asking the question the
@@ -542,384 +406,6 @@ disk, byte delta printed):**
re-verified on `86eaef2` for **M3** and **M11** (both full 21-file runs) and is
otherwise carried forward from round 1's measurement on `f72c48d`. It is a
weaker statement than round 1 made and is written down as such.
⚠️ **Round 3 closed the other half of this**, but only in the *before*
direction: all ten were re-run on clean `release/1.0` @ `bbc903b` under the
**full 21-file suite** to establish which of them the pre-existing coverage
could see — see §4's ⚠️ paragraph, and the answer was **eight survivors, not
three**. The *after* direction — "each of the ten is red in
`test_watchdog.py` and green in the other twenty **on the round-3 tree**" —
is still measured end-to-end only for **M3, M11 and M12**. For the other
seven, "red" carries forward from round 2 (which adding assertions cannot
undo) and "green elsewhere" carries forward from round 1.
* **`test_peakguard.py`'s CI-06 flake is not fixed by this card** and is not
this card's subject. It is *characterised* here (five isolated runs on the M3
tree, all PASS) only far enough to overturn the false kill it produced.
### 6b. Round 3: what was closed, and what is still open
**Closed in round 3:**
1. **M12**, the zero-byte argument swap at the **per-unit** call site
`main.py:1560` — §4c. It was a survivor of the round-2 tree at **21/21
green**, and it is the **only** sign-disagreement banner a shipped
one-inverter install can print. Red on four named checks, green in the other
twenty files.
2. **The ledger arithmetic in §4**, which round 2 made specific and wrong. See
§4's own ⚠️ paragraph: re-measured mutation by mutation on clean
`release/1.0` @ `bbc903b`, full 21-file suite each time.
3. **The family itself is now enumerated by machine** —
`tools/symmetric_message_scan.py`, §7 — rather than by hand for a third time.
**Open, named, and NOT claimed:**
* **A3 and B1** — the only two status-page rows in which the freeze detector
ever names a device range: the **NOT COVERED** row and the **armed** row's
"below max_w because …" clause. `rail_unreachable()`'s `dev_min`/`dev_max` at `main.py:3208` and the
literal `f"only {inv.dev_min}...{inv.dev_max} W"` at `main.py:3231`. Both
measured: **0 bytes each, 21/21 green each.** Real, open members of the
family. They are **status-page rows rather than latching alarms**, and closing
them wants a fixture with a device whose two bounds are **asymmetric** — every
fixture in this repository uses `±d`, so the transposition is currently
invisible by construction — which belongs to `test_freeze.py`'s card, not to
this one.
* **Twelve census-B sites** (§7c, B2–B12) determined unpinned at the **source
level** — the distinguishing literal appears in no `test_*.py` — and **not**
mutated. Weaker evidence than A1–A4 and B1, and written down as such
— §7d says the same thing with the same list.
* **B6**, SAFETY-31's `circ_reason`, is the same shape as the defect this card
closed for SAFETY-02/30 and is *also* persisted and re-read after a restart.
§6a already declines to touch `circ_wd`; §7d says what that costs.
* Everything §6a lists stays open: `circ_wd`'s own thresholds, the eight other
`CLAIM_SCOPE` entries, `actuator_of()`'s body, and the `n_units > 1` guard.
### 6c. Round 4: what was closed, and what is still open
**The blocker round 3 shipped.** The enumeration read as complete and covered
**one syntactic sink**. Every one of census B's 16 members was a sentence that
is **appended, assigned, or passed as a log argument** (`problems.append`,
`out.append({"text": …})`, `self.reason = …`, `_LOG.info`). **Not one was a
sentence that is RETURNED.** Census A has a return bucket, but only for
symmetric **parameters**, so a method formatting its **own attributes** and
handing the string back was invisible to both — and `describe()` / `explain()` /
the reason-builders are exactly where this codebase keeps its operator
sentences. Worse than the gap: it was in **none of the five blind spots the tool
prints about itself**. A tool that asserts a completeness it does not have is
the recurring defect wearing a new hat.
**Closed in round 4:**
1. **`clamp.py:253` `ClampResult.describe()`**, pair `requested_w` /
`applied_w` — §7e C6. A survivor of the round-3 tree at **21/21 green**,
**0 bytes**. It is the §15 action-log row at `main.py:1366` **and** the
ClampWatchdog notification reason at `main.py:2452`; **no `test_*.py`
mentioned `describe()` at all.** Pinned on the ordered pair, on the
contiguous literal, at **both** consumers, with a precondition that the two
operands render differently — `test_clamp.py` part 6d. **4 checks red** under
the transposition.
2. **`peakguard.py:493` `PeakDecision.explain()`**, pair `projected_w` /
`ceiling_w` — §7e C7. Same measurement: **0 bytes, 21/21 green**; the string
`"peak guard idle"` was in no `test_*.py`. Pinned on the decision and on the
shipped status row at `main.py:3313` — `test_peakguard.py` part 13. **3
checks red.**
3. **`arbiter.py:264` (B12)** — the check whose **claim was wider than its
assertion**, carried forward from §7d. Measured this round rather than left
at source level: **0 bytes, 21/21 green** before, **`test_arbiter.py` red**
after. **2 checks red.**
4. **The tool's sinks are now stated rather than implied.** It prints what it
scans as a MESSAGE, that it now scans the RETURN sink through the returning
method's call sites, and — the part that was missing — **an explicit list of
what it does not scan at all**, largest hole first.
**⚠️ The correction round 4 owes the ticket.** The brief placed
`PeakDecision.explain()`'s idle sentence at `main.py:3299/3302`. Those two lines
are the **floor-limited** branch, where `explain()` returns `self.reason` before
the idle literal is ever built. The idle sentence reaches the page at
**`main.py:3313`** and the action log at **`main.py:1951`** (edge-logged, so it
is the RELEASE edge that writes it). The pin is on 3313; 1951 is disclosed
below, unpinned.
**Open, named, and measured — see §7f for the ledger:**
* **TEN further zero-byte survivors** found by the widened scan, each measured
at 21/21 green on this tree: **two** in `allocator.py`'s `UnitPlan.explain()`
(C1 :154, C2 :160), three in `arbiter.py`'s two `explain()`s (C4a, C4b :344,
C5 :392), two in `tariff.py` (C8, C9), two in `arbitrage.py`'s trade reasons
(B17, B18) and one in `main.py`'s SoC-floor notification (B19).
None is a control decision; every one is a sentence an operator reads.
⚠️ **CORRECTED after review, and the error is worth keeping visible.** This
bullet first said "Nine" while listing eleven, and the CHANGELOG said eleven
while listing eleven — and BOTH counted `allocator.py:162` (C3) among the
survivors when §7f records it as a KILL, red in `test_alloc.py`. The
authoritative tables in §7e and §7f were right throughout; only the summary
sentences a reader actually relies on were wrong. That is this card's own
recurring defect in prose rather than in code: a claim wider than the
measurement beneath it. Arithmetic, from §7f: 14 measured = 10 surviving +
1 already caught (C3) + 3 caught by this round (C6, C7, B12).
* **The action-log surface of the peak-guard idle line** (`main.py:1951`) is
not pinned. The status row (3313) is, and both come off the same `explain()`,
so the *sentence* is closed and the *second call site* is not — which is
precisely the distinction §4c was written about, recorded rather than assumed.
* Everything §6a and §6b list stays open.
## 7. The symmetric-predicate family — every call whose argument order is load-bearing for a MESSAGE
**Why this section exists, and it is the most useful thing in the card.** Round 2
pinned the operand order of `SignWatchdog.evaluate()` at `main.py:1620`. Round 3
found the **identical zero-byte defect at `main.py:1560`**, one call site over —
and that one is worse, because `test_watchdog.py` part 9c asserts the site
detector is **never armed at
a roster of one**, so on the shipped install the per-unit banner is the **only**
sign-disagreement sentence that can ever be printed. Twice in one card the
enumeration was written by hand and twice it was short. MUTATION.md habit 12: *a
hand-written scope is the same defect as a hand-written fixture.* So the family
is now **computed**, by `tools/symmetric_message_scan.py`.
### 7a. What makes this family invisible, and why it is not a fixture problem
Every other defect in this document is a fixture problem: *no fixture happens to
separate the mutant from the shipped code.* Build the right fixture and it goes
red. This one is not that.
Where a callee is **symmetric** in two arguments, a swap at a call site cannot
change **any** action on **any** input. `watchdog.disagrees()` is
`commanded_w * against_w < 0` with an `abs()` gate on **both** sides: the
product commutes and the two gates are the same gate. There is nothing for a
behavioural check to observe, ever — **not "no fixture separates them" but no
fixture *can*.** The only surface that moves is the **sentence**, and the only
check that can see it is one asserting the **ordered pair** (MUTATION.md habit
14) at **that** call site.
Two consequences the earlier rounds got wrong:
* **The unit of coverage is the CALL SITE, not the function.** `evaluate()`'s
operand order was pinned and the defect still shipped, because the pin was on
the *other* call.
* **A behavioural suite is not weak evidence here, it is NO evidence.** "21/21
green" is what this mutation is *guaranteed* to produce. Measured, twice: M11
at `main.py:1620` on the round-1 tree, and M12 at `main.py:1560` on the
round-2 tree.
### 7b. Census A — the callee formats its own parameters
`tools/symmetric_message_scan.py` renames each parameter pair, erases every
formatted string, canonicalises the commutative operators (`*`, `+`, `and`,
`or`, `==`, `min`/`max`, iterated tuple literals) and compares the **bodies**;
it iterates to a **fixpoint**, because the symmetry is usually one call deep —
`evaluate()` is symmetric only *through* `disagrees()`, and a single pass
reports an empty family on a tree whose answer is already known. It then
classifies each sentence by **where it goes**.
Fixpoint on this tree: **3 rounds, 17 interchangeable positional and 5 keyword
pairs across 14 functions**. 45 parameter pairs reach a sentence; **8** are
symmetric — **5** whose sentence goes only to an operator, and **3** whose
sentence is the **return value** and therefore has to be classified by hand,
because a returned string is sometimes a KEY and sometimes a SENTENCE.
| # | scan row | pair | called at | swap costs | reaches an operator via | pinned? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| **A1** | `watchdog.py:613` `SignWatchdog.evaluate()` | `(commanded_w, against_w)` | **`main.py:1560`** — per-unit, **and the N=1 detector** | **0 B** | `sign_reason` (persisted), the action log, `_LOG.error`, `status_payload()`'s headline banner | **YES — round 3.** `test_watchdog.py` part 3 (`its own measured power`) and part 7 (`a meter reading`), on the contiguous literal with both operands read off the observed cycle. **Measured: 0 B, red on 4 named checks, green in the other 20 files.** |
| **A2** | same row, second call site | `(commanded_w, against_w)` | **`main.py:1620`** — site | **0 B** | `site_sign_reason`, the action log, the status page | **YES — round 2**, part 9a. Re-measured on the round-3 tree: still red. |
| **A3** | `freeze.py:405` `FreezeWatchdog.evaluate()` and `freeze.py:311` `rail_unreachable()` — both symmetric through `rail_ceiling_w()`'s `for bound in (dev_min, dev_max)` | `(dev_min, dev_max)` | **`main.py:3208`** (and 1928, 2755, 3196, 3219) | **0 B** | the status page's `freeze detector: NOT COVERED — the setpoint device reports a range of …` row | **NO.** Measured: swapped at `main.py:3208-3209`, **0 bytes**, `main.py` fingerprint `61aa413f…` → `2305b560…`, **21/21 green**. Disclosed in §7d, not closed. ⚠️ `rail_unreachable()` is the row the scan puts in its **RETURN** bucket: its returned string is a **sentence**, not a key, so it is a family member after all — which is exactly why that bucket says *read by hand*. |
| **A4** | `static_tariff.py:522` `_raise_gap()` | `(start, end)` | `static_tariff.py:509`, `:513` | **0 B** | the `ProfileInvalid` refusal an operator reads at startup | **YES — pre-existing.** Measured: both call sites swapped, **0 bytes**, `static_tariff.py` fingerprint `caef7fde…` → `50e9a768…`, **red in `test_static_tariff.py` on two named checks** (*"…and names the uncovered range so the operator can fix it"*, *"…and the refusal names the uncovered range"*), because `_hhmm(start)}-{_hhmm(end)` is asserted as the contiguous literal `"22:00-23:00"`. ⚠️ That batch run also reported `FAIL test_peakguard.py` on a `static_tariff.py`-only edit; the failing check is *"one cycle of the intent form is exactly the delivered form plus the command standing on the wire"*, which is [[CI-06]]'s **mechanism 1 by name**, and `test_peakguard.py` passes **four for four** in isolation on that same tree. No claim here rests on it. |
| A5–A6 | `static_tariff.py:522` `_raise_gap()` | `(start, weekday)`, `(end, weekday)` | — | — | — | **not real — the scan's one over-report.** It erases the sentence, so it cannot see that `DAY_NAMES[start]` with `start = 1320` raises `IndexError`. A mixed-type pair fails loudly, which is the opposite of this family. |
| A7–A8 | `store.py:177` `unit_key()`, `mqtt.py:222` `unit_state_key()` | `(unit, key)`, `(slug, key)` | many | 0 B | — | **not this family.** The formatted string is the **return value and it is a KEY**: a swap renames a store key and an MQTT topic, which is behaviour every ordinary check can see. MAINT-05 is the card about it. |
### 7c. Census B — the caller builds the sentence
Census A only sees a callee formatting its **own** parameters, which was gap 2
of its own honest-gap list. The other half never crosses a function boundary:
an operator sentence built where it is printed, interpolating two values that
are **interchangeable by shape**. No predicate is involved at all, so census A's
symmetry test has nothing to test. The scan pairs interpolated expressions that
are **one leaf apart** — `inv.dev_min` / `inv.dev_max`, `cfg.min_w` /
`cfg.hold_s` — which is exactly what a transposition swaps, and it keeps only
sentences whose sink is a **message**: an f-string that becomes a URL or a store
key is data, and a swap there is an ordinary behavioural change. **16 candidates** in round 3, every one of them a **zero-byte** edit — and **22** after round 4 widened the sink classifier (B17–B22 below):
| # | site | pair | reaches an operator as | pinned? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| **B1** | `main.py:3231` | `inv.dev_min` / `inv.dev_max` | status page, `… accepts only −120…130 W` | **NO — MEASURED.** Transposed in place, **0 bytes**, `main.py` fingerprint `61aa413f…` → `ac36a97b…`, purged, `:ro`, **21/21 green**. The row then tells the operator the device accepts `130…−120 W`. |
| **B2** | `main.py:3362` | `inv.dev_min` / `inv.dev_max` | status page, `setpoint … (range −120…130 W)` | **NO** — the literal `setpoint … (range` is in no `test_*.py`. |
| **B3** | `main.py:3435` | `sign_wd.cfg.hold_s` / `.cfg.min_w` | status page, `sign watchdog: armed (trips after 180 s opposed, both over 300 W)` | **NO** — `s opposed` is in no `test_*.py`. |
| **B4** | `main.py:3460` | `site_sign_wd.cfg.hold_s` / `.min_w` | status page, the site sign row | **NO** — `armed against the sum` is in no `test_*.py`. |
| **B5** | `main.py:3491` | `circ_wd.cfg.hold_s` / `.min_w` | status page, the circulation row | **NO** — `circulation watchdog: armed` is in no `test_*.py`. |
| **B6** | `circulation.py:317` | `cfg.min_w` / `cfg.hold_s` | **`circ_reason` — persisted, and re-read after a restart** | **NO** — `test_watchdog.py` asserts only `"CIRCULATING_POWER" in reason`. **This is SAFETY-31's twin of the exact defect this card just closed for SAFETY-02/30**, on a string with the same persistence. |
| **B7** | `main.py:2454` | `self.site_max_w` / `self.target` | the clamp action-log line | **NO** — `was clamped to` is in no `test_*.py`. |
| **B8** | `main.py:3386` | `clamp_wd.engagements` / `.episodes` | status page, `engaged N time(s) in M episode(s)` | **NO** — `time(s) in` is in no `test_*.py`. |
| **B9–B11** | `main.py:3169` (three pairs) | `p1.net_w` / `.samples` / `.parse_errors` | status page, the P1 row | **NO** — `P1 meter (` is in no `test_*.py`. |
| **B12** | `arbiter.py:264` | `c.source` / `c.actuator` | `scope_errors`, the arbiter's mis-routing refusal | **ROUND 4: MEASURED, THEN CLOSED.** Round 3 left it at source level; the transposition is **0 bytes**, `arbiter.py` `fdb4ed0520eeb721` → `9111f627ef639ecc`, and it was **21/21 green**. Now red in `test_arbiter.py` on 2 checks. Round 3's reasoning was right: `test_arbiter.py:452` says it *"names the source and the actuator it does not belong on"* and then asserts `"peak" in r_mis.scope_errors[0]`. Under the swap the sentence becomes `"inverter-b: a SITE claim filed on unit 'peak'"` — and `"peak" in …` is **still true**. A claim wider than its assertion, which is habit 14's own shape. |
| **B13** | `validate.py:723` | `meter_phases` / `meter_max_age_s` | the startup refusal | **NO** for the ordered pair. |
| **B14** | `validate.py:1211` | `arbitrage_soc_floor` / `arbitrage_soc_ceiling` | the startup refusal | **NO** for the ordered pair. |
| **B15** | `watchdog.py:667` | `cfg.min_w` / `cfg.hold_s` | the `SIGN_DISAGREEMENT` sentence's `(limits: both over 300 W, held over 180 s)` clause | **YES**, and it is worth naming because it shows the habit works. `test_watchdog.py`'s SAFETY-30 section asserts the site instance's **whole sentence with `==` against a literal**, the `(limits: …)` clause included. Full-string equality is habit 14 taken to its limit. |
| B16 | `main.py:237` | `i.name` / `i.max_w` | the roster log line | **not real** — a `str` beside a `:.0f` format. The same over-report as A5–A6: a mixed-type transposition raises rather than lying. |
| **B17** | `arbitrage.py:377` | `v.spread_eur_kwh` / `v.required_spread_eur_kwh` | the DISCHARGE decision's `reason` | **ROUND 4, NEW, and MEASURED: 0 bytes, 21/21 green.** Not visible to round 3 at all — the sentence is handed to a constructor as `reason=`, and the sink walker scored only *assignments*. The row then reads *"0.0400 above the cheapest and clear of the 0.1200 this cycle had to cover"* with the two swapped: a trade justified by a spread it did not clear. |
| **B18** | `arbitrage.py:393` | same pair, CHARGE branch | the CHARGE decision's `reason` | **ROUND 4, NEW, MEASURED: 0 bytes, 21/21 green.** |
| **B19** | `main.py:2652` | `g.reason` / `g.soc_floor_reason` | the `goodwe_peak_soc_floor` notification body | **ROUND 4, NEW, MEASURED: 0 bytes, 21/21 green.** The alarm then opens with the *reason the floor bound* and closes with the *guard's own conclusion*, i.e. both halves of a two-part explanation in the wrong order, in the one message SAFETY-24/25 exist to send. |
| B20–B22 | `main.py:2558`, `main.py:2652` (two more pairs) | `g.reason` / `g.ceiling_w`, `g.ceiling_w` / `g.soc_floor_reason` | the same two notifications | **new in round 4, NOT measured** — mixed types (`str` beside `:.0f`), the same over-report class as B16. |
**⚠️ Six of these twenty-two were invisible to round 3, and the reason is one
line of the sink classifier.** It scored a sentence a MESSAGE when it was
appended, logged, raised, or assigned to a `reason`-shaped **name**. This
codebase mostly builds operator sentences as `Decision(…, reason=f"…")` and
`out.append({"text": f"…"})` — a **keyword argument** and a **dict key**, which
that walker stepped straight past. Both are message sinks now.
### 7d. What this enumeration does NOT close, with sizes
* **A3 is a measured, open survivor.** `dev_min`/`dev_max` transposed in
`rail_unreachable()`'s NOT COVERED row: **0 bytes, 21/21 green.** It is
disclosed here rather than fixed, because closing it wants a `test_freeze.py`
or status-page fixture with a device whose two bounds are **asymmetric** —
every fixture in the repository uses `±d` — and that is a different file's
card. It is a **status-page row**, not a latching alarm.
* **B1 is a second measured, open survivor.** `inv.dev_min` and `inv.dev_max`
transposed in `main.py:3231`'s status row: **0 bytes**, fingerprint
`61aa413f…` → `ac36a97b…`, **21/21 green**. The page then tells the operator
the device accepts `130…−120 W`. Same disposition as A3: **A3 is the row the
freeze detector prints when the rail is UNREACHABLE, B1 the clause the ARMED
row prints when the device is what set the rail** — the two rows in which that
detector ever names a device range, and neither one's operand order is
asserted anywhere.
* **Thirteen further census-B sites are unpinned and UNMEASURED.** B2–B14 above
are determined at the **source level** — the distinguishing literal appears in
no `test_*.py`, or the check that exists asserts a substring wider than its
own claim — and were **not** mutated. That is a weaker statement than A1–A4
and B1, and is written down as one.
* **B12 is a check whose CLAIM is wider than its ASSERTION**, which is habit
14's own shape one module over. `test_arbiter.py:452` says
`scope_violations` *"names the source and the actuator it does not belong
on"* and then asserts `"peak" in r_mis.scope_errors[0]`. Swap `c.source` and
`c.actuator` in `arbiter.py:264` and the sentence becomes
*"inverter-b: a SITE claim filed on unit 'peak'"* — and the substring is still
found. Source-level, not mutated, and not fixed here.
* **B6 is the closest thing to a repeat.** SAFETY-31's `circ_reason` is
persisted and re-read after a restart, exactly like `sign_reason`, and its
two limits are graded by a bare `"CIRCULATING_POWER" in reason`. This card
does not fix it; §6a already declines to touch `circ_wd`, and this is the
precise shape of what that declining costs.
* **The instrument's own blind spots** are printed by the instrument, every
run: semantic symmetry it cannot spell (it under-reports), census B pairs
that are the same *kind* but not the same *shape*, `%s`-style logging and
non-f-string payloads, anything outside `app/`, and the one way it
**over-reports** — it erases the sentence, so a swap that would make the
formatting itself raise is scored as changing no decision (A5–A6 above).
### 7e. Census C — the sentence an object returns about itself (round 4)
**Why there is a third census.** A and B between them covered **one syntactic
sink**. Everything either of them reported was a sentence that is appended,
assigned, or logged; **none was returned**. Census A's RETURN bucket only ever
held a callee formatting its own **parameters**, so a method formatting its own
**attributes** and handing the string back fell between them — and that is the
whole `describe()` / `explain()` / reason-builder family, which is where the
operator sentences in this codebase actually live.
**The test** is census B's — one f-string, two interpolations **one leaf apart**
— run over the RETURN sink, plus one thing B never needed: **a returned string
is not yet a message.** `store.unit_key()` and `mqtt.unit_state_key()` return
f-strings too, and swapping there renames a store key and an MQTT topic, which
every ordinary check can see (MAINT-05). So the sink of a returned sentence is
**resolved through its call sites**: it is in this family only when some caller
in `app/` hands it to an operator. That resolution matches on the **bare method
name**, which over-collects — at least four unrelated classes have an
`explain()` — so every verdict is printed **with the sites that produced it**,
and a MESSAGE verdict is a prompt to read them, not a proof.
The scan reports **53 returned pairs, 39 reaching an operator, 16 of those
sharing a format spec** (two values rendered alike, so a transposition is silent
rather than visibly broken). It **rediscovered both members this round was sent
to fix without being told where to look**, which is the only reason to trust the
rest of the list.
| # | site | pair | reaches an operator as | Δ bytes | verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| **C6** | `clamp.py:253` `ClampResult.describe()` | `requested_w` / `applied_w` | §15 action log (`main.py:1366`) **and** the ClampWatchdog notification reason (`main.py:2452`) | **0** | **was a SURVIVOR at 21/21 — now RED**, `test_clamp.py` part 6d, 4 checks |
| **C7** | `peakguard.py:493` `PeakDecision.explain()` | `projected_w` / `ceiling_w` | status row `main.py:3313`; action log `main.py:1951` on the release edge | **0** | **was a SURVIVOR at 21/21 — now RED**, `test_peakguard.py` part 13, 3 checks |
| C1 | `allocator.py:154` `UnitPlan.explain()` | `self.span` / `self.why` | the arbiter/allocator log line | **0** | **SURVIVOR, 21/21 green** |
| C2 | `allocator.py:160` | `self.span` / `self.why` | the ENVELOPE VIOLATED line | **0** | **SURVIVOR, 21/21 green** |
| C3 | `allocator.py:162` | `self.span` / `self.why` | the ordinary in-envelope line | **0** | **RED** — `test_alloc.py` already asserts that whole literal. The one member of this census the suite could already see, and it says the habit works. |
| C4a | `arbiter.py:344` `UnitBounds.explain()` | `self.lo` / `self.hi` | `CONTRADICTION within the unit (device lo=… > peak hi=…)` | **0** | **SURVIVOR, 21/21 green** |
| C4b | `arbiter.py:344` | `self.lo_src` / `self.hi_src` | the same sentence, the two SOURCE names | **0** | **SURVIVOR, 21/21 green** |
| C5 | `arbiter.py:392` `Resolution.explain()` | `self.winner` / `self.bound_by` | `main.py:2236`'s `ARBITER:` action-log row and `self.reason` at `main.py:2329` | **0** | **SURVIVOR, 21/21 green** — the winner and the limiter swap names, on the line §10.1 exists to make legible |
| C8 | `tariff.py:279` `PeakReading.explain()` | `self.month` / `self.detail` | the PEAK UNREADABLE row | **0** | **SURVIVOR, 21/21 green** |
| C9 | `tariff.py:528` `Projection.explain()` | `self.projected_w` / `self.elapsed_s` | the projection line | **0** | **SURVIVOR, 21/21 green** — watts printed as seconds and seconds as watts, both `:.0f` |
**Not in the family, and the scan says why rather than dropping them silently:**
`inverter.py:338` `__repr__()` and `static_tariff.py:378` `words` are reported
**UNRESOLVED — no call site inside `app/`** (a `__repr__` is called by the
interpreter, not by a name the scan can match); `price_forecast.py:421/428` and
`tariff.py:214` `month_key()` resolve to **OTHER** — `month_key` is a **store
key**, which is MAINT-05's case and a swap there is behaviour every check sees.
### 7f. Round 4's mutation ledger
Same protocol as §4: a fresh full-repo copy per mutation, `:ro`, bytecode
purged **and the purge count printed** before the edit, the edited file
**re-read from disk**, both sides' length and sha256 printed, and the full
**21-file** suite via `tools/mutation_run.sh`. Every row is a pure
transposition, so **every Δ is 0 bytes** — verified, not assumed: `len(old) ==
len(new)` is asserted before the write and `len(after) == len(before)` after it.
**⚠️ And every row was also required to change the ANSWER.** A byte delta says
the file moved; it does not say the sentence did. Each mutated tree is rendered
through a scratch probe that evaluates the shipped f-string with **distinct
operands** and diffs it against the same render of the clean tree. **The first
cut of that probe numbered the operands by ORDER OF APPEARANCE** — so after a
transposition the other leaf took the same number and all thirteen diffs came
back **empty**, which reads exactly like "the edit is inert". Keying the value
to the **name** fixed it. That is the same defect as everything else in this
card, in the instrument this time: a measurement comparing the swap against
itself.
| mutation | file, before → after (sha256, 16) | Δ | verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| C1 `allocator.py:154` span↔why | `10c1b26ed0099654` → `ac0c174de1ec28ad` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21** |
| C2 `allocator.py:160` span↔why | `10c1b26ed0099654` → `9b10730f4659befd` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21** |
| C3 `allocator.py:162` span↔why | `10c1b26ed0099654` → `07097bf5da31f0c6` | 0 | **RED** — `test_alloc.py` |
| C4a `arbiter.py:344` lo↔hi | `fdb4ed0520eeb721` → `009820de7ef0eff0` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21** |
| C4b `arbiter.py:344` lo_src↔hi_src | `fdb4ed0520eeb721` → `04cb8cf69dfc7432` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21** |
| C5 `arbiter.py:392` winner↔bound_by | `fdb4ed0520eeb721` → `9238c3db920da8ad` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21** |
| **C6** `clamp.py:253` requested↔applied | `0153133741497fa5` → `47e4e371043e3201` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21 before — RED after**, `test_clamp.py`, 4 checks |
| **C7** `peakguard.py:493` projected↔ceiling | `d95df61a51716c26` → `2d2ee3d0bcd51251` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21 before — RED after**, `test_peakguard.py`, 3 checks |
| C8 `tariff.py:279` month↔detail | `82790523dd5227c9` → `4b2147ca17a28425` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21** |
| C9 `tariff.py:528` projected↔elapsed | `82790523dd5227c9` → `517e9148d26a243a` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21** |
| B17 `arbitrage.py:377` spread↔required | `67fbf949b2938349` → `cddd8045bdeb5e29` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21** |
| B18 `arbitrage.py:393` spread↔required | `67fbf949b2938349` → `04a4f3ad3d255de1` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21** |
| B19 `main.py:2652` reason↔soc_floor_reason | `61aa413fb890433e` → `bbcbb28f476a98d0` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21** |
| **B12** `arbiter.py:264` source↔actuator | `fdb4ed0520eeb721` → `9111f627ef639ecc` | 0 | **SURVIVED 21/21 before — RED after**, `test_arbiter.py`, 2 checks |
**14 measured, 12 survived the full suite before this round's checks, 1 was
already caught, 3 are caught now.** The tree these were taken on is
`SAFETY-38` @ `357cb4f` rebased on `release/1.0` @ `9e42cec`; `app/main.py` is
234 542 bytes.
### 7g. What round 4 does NOT close, with sizes
* **Eleven measured zero-byte survivors are left open** — C1, C2, C4a, C4b, C5,
C8, C9, B17, B18, B19 and the three already open from round 3 (A3, B1, and the
B2–B11/B13–B14 source-level set). Each is a sentence an operator reads and
none is a control decision. They are disclosed with their measurement rather
than pinned because pinning each one wants a fixture in the file that owns the
module — `test_alloc.py`, `test_arbiter.py`, `test_tariff.py`,
`test_arbitrage.py` — and this card has now spent four rounds inside
`test_watchdog.py`'s subject. **An enumerated list with honest gaps beats a
fifth round finding a fifth instance**; what would NOT be honest is a fifth
round finding one that is **not on this list**.
* **`main.py:1951`, the action-log surface of the peak-guard idle line,** is
unpinned. The status row off the same `explain()` is pinned; the second call
site is not, and §4c is the card about exactly that costing a round.
* **The largest remaining hole is not in any census: `%s`-style lazy logging.**
`_LOG.error("… %s … %s", a, b)` puts the two operands in *arguments*, not in
an f-string, so nothing here looks at them and the transposition is the same
zero-byte edit. The tool now says so first in its NOT-SCANNED list, **with
the size measured rather than asserted: 31 such calls across 8 modules in
`app/`, each one listed**.
* **The tool's own blind-spot list was the round-4 blocker and is now two
lists.** "What this scans, and what it does not" enumerates its message sinks
from the constants themselves and then names, in order, what it never looks at:
`%s`-style logging, `.format()`/`%`/`+`/`.join()` sentences, a sentence that
leaves through a dict or dataclass and is rendered elsewhere, `yield`ed
sentences, attributes outside the `reason`-shaped set, and everything outside
`app/`. "What it can see but gets wrong" keeps the five gaps round 3 printed,
with the over-report gap now backed by a **printed format-spec column** so a
reader can tell a silent same-typed transposition from a noisy mixed-type one.
+2 -121
View File
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ manufactures them from a **fixture**: the check runs, the assertion is
evaluated, the sentence above it is true — and the numbers it compares are
arranged so that the failure it describes could not have changed the answer.
It is not hypothetical and it is not rare. ELEVEN instances in two weeks; four
It is not hypothetical and it is not rare. TEN instances in two weeks; four
were found by review, two - CFG-04's fixture pair - by an author's own mutation
battery, which is the cheaper place, one by review again, in the one
place nobody had thought to point the rule at: not a check in the suite, but a
@@ -145,15 +145,6 @@ that names the rule in its own text - and the TENTH INSIDE THE FIX WRITTEN TO
CLOSE THE NINTH, for the second time in this list. See SAFETY-38 below: the
check that closed it asserted a NUMBER and not the number's POSITION.
⚠️ AND THE ELEVENTH IS IN A MEASURING INSTRUMENT RATHER THAN IN A CHECK, which
is where the seventh was too. SAFETY-38 round 4's render probe - the thing that
decides whether a mutation changed the SENTENCE and not merely the bytes -
numbered each interpolated operand BY ORDER OF APPEARANCE. After a transposition
the other operand takes the same number, so all thirteen mutant renders came back
BYTE-IDENTICAL to the clean tree: the probe compared the swap against itself, and
its output read exactly like "the edit is inert". Keying the value to the
operand's NAME fixed it. Habit 16.
⚠️ **AND IT HAS NOW APPEARED IN SIX CONSECUTIVE CARDS.** The seventh instance,
MAINT-05's, is the one that says why: the defect is not carelessness about
fixtures, it is that **a check and the thing it checks were built from the same
@@ -285,25 +276,7 @@ same place twice, the check is decoration.
The fix is to assert the **ORDERED PAIR**,
`f"commanded {sum:+.0f} W against a meter reading {grid:+.0f} W"`.
⚠️ **AND THE ELEVENTH WAS THE SAME DEFECT ONE CALL SITE OVER — THE ONE A
SHIPPED INSTALL CAN ACTUALLY SEE.** Round 2 pinned the operand order of
`SignWatchdog.evaluate()` at `main.py:1620`. That call site is the **site**
detector, and `test_watchdog.py` part 9c asserts it is **never armed at a
roster of one** — which is every install this add-on has. The **per-unit**
call at `main.py:1560` was left unpinned, and swapping its first two
arguments is the same **ZERO-BYTE** edit: `disagrees()` is symmetric in them
(`commanded_w * against_w < 0` with an `abs()` gate on both), so **no trip
decision can change** and the full 21-file suite stays green — measured. What
moves is five banner lines, including the one persisted to `sign_reason` and
re-read after a restart: *"commanded −1000 W against its own measured power
+1000 W"*, operands inverted, on the only sign-disagreement sentence a
one-inverter install can ever print. Closed in round 3 by the ordered pair on
**both** per-unit banners — the N≥2 `its own measured power` one and the N=1
`a meter reading` one — red on four named checks, green in the other twenty
files. **Habit 15 is what falls out of finding the same shape twice in the
same card.**
The general habits are **14** and **15** below.
The general habit is **14** below.
Note what these have in common with a masked rung: the mutation *runs*, and the
suite is *honestly* green. Nothing in a purge, a fingerprint or a disassembly
@@ -454,98 +427,6 @@ Cheap habits fall out of it, and all of them are now used in this repository:
this one was found: **inside the fix written to close the previous instance
of the same family**, which is the second time in this list.
⚠️ **AND THE FIX FOR IT WAS ONE CALL SITE WIDE, WHICH IS THE HALF WORTH
KEEPING.** The ordered pair went onto `main.py:1620`, the **site** detector
— armed only at N≥2, and part 9c asserts it is **absent at a roster of
one**. The identical swap at `main.py:1560`, the **per-unit** detector, was
still **ZERO BYTES**, still changed no decision, still left the 21-file
suite green — and it is the **only** sign-disagreement sentence a shipped
one-inverter install can ever print: *"commanded −1000 W against its own
measured power +1000 W"*, backwards, in the log, on the status page and in
`sign_reason` after the restart the latch is designed to survive. Measured
size: **main.py:1560, 0 bytes, 21/21 green.** So habit 14 is not "pin the
banner", it is **"pin every call site of the banner, and say which one the
shipped roster reaches"** — and habit 15 is how you find them all.
15. **A SYMMETRIC PREDICATE MAKES ARGUMENT ORDER A PROPERTY OF THE MESSAGE
ALONE — so ENUMERATE THAT FAMILY BY MACHINE, and grade the CALL SITES, not
the function.** Where a callee is symmetric in two arguments, a swap at any
call site is invisible to every behavioural check **by construction**: not
"no fixture happens to separate them" but *no fixture can*. There is
nothing for a mutation battery to find, because the mutant and the shipped
tree take identical actions on every input. The only surface that moves is
the sentence, and the only check that can see it is one asserting the
**ordered pair** (habit 14) at **that** call site.
Three consequences, and all three are why this is its own habit:
* **The unit of coverage is the CALL SITE.** SAFETY-38 pinned
`evaluate()`'s operand order and still shipped the defect, because the
pin was on the call two lines below the one that matters. Ask of every
banner: *how many places call this, and which does the shipped roster
reach?*
* **The scope must be COMPUTED** — habit 12's argument, and SAFETY-38 is
its proof: the family was enumerated by hand twice and was short both
times. `tools/symmetric_message_scan.py` renames each parameter pair,
erases every formatted string, canonicalises the commutative operators
and iterates to a **fixpoint** over `app/` (the symmetry is usually one
call deep — `evaluate()` is symmetric only *through* `disagrees()`), then
classifies each sentence by where it GOES. A returned string may be a
**key** — swapping `store.unit_key(unit, key)` renames a store key, which
is behaviour and is MAINT-05's card — or a **sentence**, which is this
family.
* **Say what the instrument cannot see, with shapes** (habit 13). That scan
under-reports semantic symmetry no canonicaliser on its finite list can
spell; its second census, for sentences the CALLER builds, pairs only
expressions **one leaf apart** and never sees `%s`-style logging; it
covers only `app/`; and it **over-reports in exactly one way** — it
erases the sentence, so a swap that would make the FORMATTING itself
raise is scored as changing no decision. It prints all of that on every
run. The family, every member's call sites, and which of them are pinned
are in `DECISIONS/SAFETY-38-site-standing-pin.md` §7 — **with two
measured, still-open survivors named there rather than rounded off**,
both zero bytes and both 21/21 green.
* ⚠️ **AND THE SINK IS HALF THE SCOPE, WHICH IS HOW THE FIRST THREE ROUNDS
OF THIS SCAN MISSED THE PLACE THE CODEBASE ACTUALLY KEEPS ITS SENTENCES.**
The scan classified a sentence as operator-facing when it was **appended,
assigned to a `reason`-shaped name, or logged** — and every one of its 16
reported members was one of those. **None was RETURNED.** A method
formatting its own **attributes** and handing the string back —
`ClampResult.describe()`, `PeakDecision.explain()`, every reason-builder
in the tree — was outside all of it, and so were sentences handed to a
constructor as `reason=` or placed under a `"text"` dict key. Four
zero-byte survivors of a green 21-file suite were sitting there, two of
them on the alarm SAFETY-40 and SAFETY-41 are about. **The general form:
an enumeration is scoped by a SINK as much as by a PREDICATE, and a sink
list is a hand-written list like any other (habit 12).** Ask of any such
scan: *which syntactic forms does this call a message, and what does the
code under it actually use?*
16. ⚠️ **AN INSTRUMENT THAT ASSERTS A COMPLETENESS IT DOES NOT HAVE IS WORSE
THAN NO INSTRUMENT, AND ITS BLIND-SPOT LIST IS PART OF THE CODE UNDER
REVIEW.** `tools/symmetric_message_scan.py` printed five honest gaps and a
census count, and a reader — including its author, twice — took the count
for the family. The gap that mattered, the RETURN sink, was **in none of the
five**. A gap list is not a disclaimer; it is a claim, and it is the claim
most likely to be believed because nothing else in the output argues with
it. Two consequences:
* **State what is NOT scanned, largest hole first, as a list of forms** —
not "this under-reports". The tool now names `%s`-style lazy logging
(`_LOG.error("… %s … %s", a, b)`, where the operands are *arguments*, so
no f-string census can ever see them), `.format()`/`%`/`+`/`.join()`
sentences, sentences that leave through a dict or dataclass, `yield`,
message attributes outside its own constant set, and everything outside
`app/`. Where the list is derived from a constant in the file, it is
**printed from that constant**, so the two cannot drift.
* **AND THE PROBE THAT GRADES THE MUTATIONS IS SUBJECT TO EVERY HABIT
ABOVE.** Round 4's render probe gave each interpolated operand a value by
**order of appearance** — so after a transposition the other operand took
the same number and **all thirteen mutant renders came back
byte-identical**, which reads exactly like *the edit changed nothing*.
Keying the value to the operand's **NAME** fixed it. That is habit 4, in
the measuring instrument: the fixture's own values were arranged so the
failure it was built to see could not change the answer. **Eleventh
instance of habit 4 in this file, and the second one in an instrument
rather than in a check.**
And the mutation-table consequence: **a variant is not covered because a
near-miss of it is.** DEV-02's table listed the *actuator* variant of the
per-unit claim defect (`device`/`supervised` filed without `inv`), which the
+5 -135
View File
@@ -145,94 +145,14 @@ from datetime import datetime
# nothing else in this add-on uses it. See "DISTINCT FROM SATURATION".
REASON_CODE = "OUTPUT_CLAMP"
# Re-assert the notification this often while the clamp stays engaged.
#
# ⚠️ RAISED 30 s -> 150 s on 2026-09-05, and the reason is a REGIME CHANGE, not a
# change of mind about the alarm. 30 s was the planning cadence (2.3), chosen
# when a loop-side engagement was a rare event: `main.py`'s note at the action
# log records "60 cycles of the §10.3 runaway produce 0 write-path engagements
# and 2 loop-side ones". On the live install the counter reached 48 loop-side
# ENGAGEMENTS in ~25 minutes of ordinary operation - roughly one cycle in six,
# not a pinned rail, but far more often than a guard sized for 2-in-60 assumed -
# and the owner received a persistent notification about it all day. ⚠️ NOT
# because of the 30 s re-assert - see the block below; those notifications never
# consulted this constant at all.
#
# ⚠️ BOTH FIGURES ARE ENGAGEMENT COUNTS; only the regime differs - 2-in-60 was
# measured over a §10.3 RUNAWAY, 48-in-305 was ordinary running on the live
# install. The 48 is read off the live log, not measured in this repo.
#
# ⚠️ AND RAISING THIS CONSTANT ALONE DID NOT FIX THAT FLOOD - review found it
# and the first version of this change was wrong. At ~5 s cycles a 1-in-6
# engagement leaves ~25 s of clean cycles between engagements, past
# CLEAR_CYCLES x 5 s = 15 s, so the alarm DE-ASSERTED between almost every one
# and came back as a fresh rising edge. The rising edge used to fire
# unconditionally, so those notifications never consulted this constant at all:
# 48 notifications at 30 s, and still 48 at 150 s. The fix was to rate-limit the
# RISING EDGE too and let `last_alarm` survive a de-assert, so this interval
# bounds the notification rate across episodes rather than only within one.
# Measured on that same window afterwards: 51 episodes, 11 notifications.
#
# WHY the loop reaches its integrator bound so much more often than the guard's
# author saw: `max_w` on the live install is 5000 W, while the loop's slew was
# derived against a 1500 W clamp - admin/goodwe `NOTES.md` §"Simulated 2 kW load
# step (gain 0.6, clamp 1500)". ⚠️ THAT DERIVATION IS IN THE OTHER REPO; nothing
# in this one corroborates it, so do not go looking here. SAFETY-39 is the ticket
# that re-derives it, and fixing that is what would stop the railing; this
# constant only changes how often the alarm repeats.
#
# ⚠️ 150 s IS THE REQUIREMENT'S EDGE WITH MARGIN, AND THE CHECK NOW ENFORCES THAT
# EDGE. `test_clamp.py` part 2 grades the cadence in wall-clock terms - a pinned
# loop must speak at least MIN_PER_QUARTER = 5 times inside the 900 s quarter
# that bills the capacity tariff - which caps this constant at 900/5 = 180 s.
# Measured on the worst sliding 900 s window: 180 s earns 5 alarms, 181 s earns
# 4. 150 s earns 6.
#
# ⚠️ THAT CHECK USED TO PERMIT 224 s, AND THE FIX SHIPPED WITH THIS COMMIT. Its
# sweep starts at i=0, where the rising edge is free, so it measured one alarm
# more than a real quarter earns. A later editor raising this to 200 s would have
# had a green suite and a requirement quietly unmet. `test_clamp.py` now grades
# floor(QUARTER_S / REASSERT_S) directly.
#
# ⚠️ MIN_PER_QUARTER = 5 IS A TEST-LOCAL INTEGER, not a spec figure - it exists
# only in `test_clamp.py` and the CHANGELOG entry that introduced it. The 900 s
# quarter IS system-wide (`tariff.py`, `freeze.py`, `DOCS.md`). So the 180 s
# ceiling rests on one number a test author chose; if that number is ever
# revisited, this constant moves with it.
#
# ⚠️ THIS IS A STOP-GAP AND DOES NOT MAKE THE ALARM CORRECT. The message still
# calls the integrator bound a BUG SIGNAL and still pairs a request from one
# moment with a `self.target` read at another - SAFETY-40. Nothing here is
# suppressed: every engagement is still counted, the action-log row is written on
# every engaged cycle regardless, and the rising edge of every episode alarms
# unconditionally, so no alarm is DROPPED - only delayed.
REASSERT_S = 150.0
# Re-assert the notification this often while the clamp stays engaged. 30 s is
# the planning cadence (2.3), i.e. slow enough not to flood and fast enough
# that a pinned loop is never quiet for a whole billing quarter.
REASSERT_S = 30.0
# Consecutive clean cycles before the alarm de-asserts (10.2 hysteresis).
CLEAR_CYCLES = 3
# ⚠️ SAFETY-41. Consecutive ENGAGED cycles after which an episode speaks even if
# the notification budget is spent. THE ESCALATION EXISTS BECAUSE THE RATE LIMIT
# ALONE DELAYS A RUNAWAY, and review measured it: a benign one-cycle clamp
# followed by a continuous runaway held the runaway's first notification for up
# to 140 s - one REASSERT_S minus a cycle. On the live install, where ordinary
# railing spends the budget essentially all the time, a runaway arriving during
# normal operation would be delayed with near-certainty. That is the "benign
# noise suppresses the bug signal" shape this module's docstring is written
# against.
#
# THE DISCRIMINATOR IS RUN LENGTH, and the two populations genuinely differ: the
# live flood was runs of length ONE (engage, de-assert, engage), while a §10.3
# runaway engages on EVERY cycle. So a sustained run speaks regardless of budget,
# and scattered chatter does not.
#
# Measured, shipped-without vs shipped-with - it costs nothing it was protecting:
# live scatter flood (305 cycles, 1-in-6) 11 -> 11 notifications
# chatter 1-engaged/3-clean over 8000 s 50 -> 50 notifications
# pinned 900 s quarter (floor is 5) 6 -> 6 alarms
# runaway delay after a benign episode 140 s -> 10 s
SUSTAINED_CYCLES = 3
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class ClampResult:
@@ -338,10 +258,6 @@ class ClampWatchdog:
self.last_alarm: datetime | None = None
self.reason = ""
self.clean_cycles = 0
# SAFETY-41. Consecutive engaged cycles, and whether THIS episode has
# spoken yet - the two the escalation clause needs.
self.run_len = 0
self.spoken = False
def note(self, engaged: bool, reason: str, now: datetime) -> bool:
"""Advance one cycle. True when the caller should raise the alarm.
@@ -353,72 +269,26 @@ class ClampWatchdog:
self.engagements += 1
self.clean_cycles = 0
self.reason = reason
self.run_len += 1
if not self.active:
self.active = True
self.since = now
self.episodes += 1
self.spoken = False
# ⚠️ SAFETY-41. THE RISING EDGE IS RATE-LIMITED TOO, and it did
# not used to be. It fired unconditionally, so a condition that
# engages and clears repeatedly raised one notification PER
# EPISODE no matter how fast the episodes came - and
# `REASSERT_S` never entered into it, because it only governs
# the still-engaged path below.
#
# That is the shape the live install actually produced: 48
# engagements in 25 minutes, scattered roughly one cycle in six.
# At a ~5 s cycle the gaps are ~25 s of clean cycles, which
# exceeds CLEAR_CYCLES x 5 s = 15 s, so the alarm DE-ASSERTED
# between almost every engagement and each one came back as a
# fresh rising edge. Measured on this class over that window:
# 48 episodes and 48 notifications at REASSERT_S = 30 - and
# still 48 at REASSERT_S = 150. Raising the re-assert removed
# NONE of them, because none of them came from the re-assert.
#
# So the interval now bounds the NOTIFICATION RATE rather than
# the repeat rate within one episode: `last_alarm` survives a
# de-assert, and a new episode speaks only if the interval has
# elapsed. ⚠️ NOTHING IS DROPPED. Every engagement is still
# counted, every episode still increments, the action-log row is
# still written on every engaged cycle, and a genuine runaway -
# which by definition keeps engaging - is picked up by the
# re-assert path within REASSERT_S. Delay, not loss.
if (self.last_alarm is None
or (now - self.last_alarm).total_seconds() >= REASSERT_S):
self.last_alarm = now
self.spoken = True
return True
return False
# ⚠️ THE ESCALATION. An episode that has not yet spoken because the
# budget was spent by an EARLIER, unrelated episode speaks anyway
# once it has engaged SUSTAINED_CYCLES times in a row. A runaway
# engages every cycle and reaches it; the scattered one-cycle
# railing that produced the live flood never does.
if not self.spoken and self.run_len >= SUSTAINED_CYCLES:
self.last_alarm = now
self.spoken = True
return True
# Still engaged: re-assert on the slow cadence, not every cycle.
if (self.last_alarm is None
or (now - self.last_alarm).total_seconds() >= REASSERT_S):
self.last_alarm = now
self.spoken = True
return True
return False
self.run_len = 0
if not self.active:
return False
self.clean_cycles += 1
if self.clean_cycles >= CLEAR_CYCLES:
self.active = False
self.since = None
# ⚠️ `last_alarm` DELIBERATELY SURVIVES THE DE-ASSERT. Clearing it
# here is what made the next rising edge speak immediately however
# soon it arrived, which is the flood described at the rising edge
# above. The episode ends; the notification budget does not reset
# with it.
self.last_alarm = None
self.reason = ""
self.clean_cycles = 0
return False
+1 -1
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
name: GoodWe RS485 Controller
version: "0.7.0"
version: "0.6.0"
slug: goodwe_controller
description: >-
Drives a GoodWe ES/BP battery inverter over RS485 by emulating its smart
+3 -26
View File
@@ -449,32 +449,9 @@ mis_peak = SITE_SIDE[:1] + [Claim.limit("peak", P_PEAK, lo=1500.0,
r_mis = resolve(mis_peak)
print(f" peak floor misfiled on inverter-b: {r_mis.explain()} "
f"scope_errors={r_mis.scope_errors}")
# ⚠️ THE ORDERED PAIR, AND THE CHECK THAT USED TO BE HERE WAS WIDER THAN ITS
# OWN CLAIM. It said `scope_violations` "names the source and the actuator it
# does not belong on" and then asserted `"peak" in r_mis.scope_errors[0]`.
# `arbiter.py:264` builds that sentence as
# `f"{c.source}: a SITE claim filed on unit {c.actuator!r} - …"`; transpose the
# two - zero bytes, no decision changes, SAFETY-38 census B row B12 - and it
# reads "inverter-b: a SITE claim filed on unit 'peak'", naming the misfiled
# claim as the actuator and the actuator as the claim. `"peak" in …` is STILL
# TRUE under that, so the old line graded neither half of what it claimed.
# The operands are read off the CLAIM this test built, not off the message.
_mis_c = mis_peak[-1]
check("PRECONDITION: the misfiled claim's source and actuator are DIFFERENT "
"STRINGS, so a transposition genuinely produces a different sentence",
_mis_c.source != _mis_c.actuator and _mis_c.source == "peak"
and _mis_c.actuator == "inverter-b")
check("the mis-routing is CAUGHT, and scope_violations names the source FIRST "
"and the actuator it does not belong on SECOND - the ORDERED PAIR on the "
"contiguous literal, because a substring test finds either name under a "
"transposition that swaps their roles",
len(r_mis.scope_errors) == 1
and r_mis.scope_errors[0].startswith(
f"{_mis_c.source}: a SITE claim filed on unit {_mis_c.actuator!r}"))
check("...and the TRANSPOSED sentence is not what it says, so the check above "
"discriminates rather than decorates",
f"{_mis_c.actuator}: a SITE claim filed on unit {_mis_c.source!r}"
not in r_mis.scope_errors[0])
check("the mis-routing is CAUGHT: scope_violations names the source and the "
"actuator it does not belong on", len(r_mis.scope_errors) == 1
and "peak" in r_mis.scope_errors[0])
check("...and the reason it must be caught, measured rather than argued: with "
"the floor on a unit the SITE has no floor, so the loop charges 1500 W "
"into the quarter the guard was trying to shave",
+1 -202
View File
@@ -78,8 +78,7 @@ import sys
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from app.clamp import (
CLEAR_CYCLES, REASON_CODE, REASSERT_S, SUSTAINED_CYCLES, ClampWatchdog,
clamp_to_rating,
CLEAR_CYCLES, REASON_CODE, REASSERT_S, ClampWatchdog, clamp_to_rating,
is_commandable,
)
from app.allocator import Allocation, UnitPlan, plan
@@ -240,112 +239,11 @@ print(f" pinned on the rail for {QUARTER_S:.0f} s at 1 s cycles: "
check(f"a loop pinned for a whole billing quarter speaks at least "
f"{MIN_PER_QUARTER} times (it spoke {alarms})",
alarms >= MIN_PER_QUARTER)
# ⚠️ REVIEW-FOUND, SAFETY-41, and it is the SAME DEFECT as the one recorded
# twenty lines above, one notch weaker. The sweep above runs i = 0..899 and the
# rising edge at i=0 is FREE, so it measures `1 + floor(899 / REASSERT_S)` - one
# alarm more than a real quarter earns. Measured on this very check:
# REASSERT_S = 180 -> 5 alarms, green (and 180 is the true edge: on the worst
# REASSERT_S = 224 -> 5 alarms, GREEN sliding 900 s window 180 gives 5 and
# REASSERT_S = 225 -> 4 alarms, red 181 gives 4)
# So the check as written permits 224 s while the REQUIREMENT permits 180 s, and
# anyone raising the constant to 200 s would get a green suite and conclude the
# floor was met when a real quarter would earn 4 alarms. Grade the cadence
# DIRECTLY, so the check enforces the ceiling its own comment claims for it.
check(f"...and the CADENCE itself honours the floor, independent of where the "
f"sweep happens to start: floor({QUARTER_S:.0f}/{REASSERT_S:.0f}) = "
f"{int(QUARTER_S // REASSERT_S)} >= {MIN_PER_QUARTER}",
QUARTER_S // REASSERT_S >= MIN_PER_QUARTER)
check(f"...and on no more than {MAX_FRACTION:.0%} of cycles (it was "
f"{alarms / QUARTER_S:.1%})", alarms <= MAX_FRACTION * QUARTER_S)
check("...while every single cycle is still counted",
pinned.engagements == int(QUARTER_S))
# --- THE SCATTERED REGIME, WHICH IS THE ONE THE OWNER ACTUALLY HIT -----------
# ⚠️ REVIEW-FOUND, SAFETY-41, and it falsified the first version of this card.
# The rising edge used to fire UNCONDITIONALLY, so REASSERT_S governed only the
# still-engaged path. A condition that engages and clears repeatedly therefore
# raised one notification PER EPISODE at any value of the constant.
#
# That is what the live install produced: 48 engagements in ~25 minutes,
# scattered about one cycle in six. At the measured ~5 s cycle the gaps are ~25 s
# of clean cycles, past CLEAR_CYCLES x 5 s = 15 s, so the alarm de-asserted
# between almost every engagement. Raising REASSERT_S 30 -> 150 removed NONE of
# them. The interval now bounds the notification RATE across episodes.
#
# The stimulus is written in wall-clock seconds and in the shape the field
# actually produced, so it does not move when the constant does.
SCATTER_CYCLE_S = 5.0
SCATTER_ONE_IN = 6
SCATTER_CYCLES = 305
scat = ClampWatchdog()
scat_alarms = sum(1 for i in range(SCATTER_CYCLES)
if scat.note(i % SCATTER_ONE_IN == 0, "scattered",
T0 + timedelta(seconds=SCATTER_CYCLE_S * i)))
_scat_span = SCATTER_CYCLE_S * SCATTER_CYCLES
print(f" scattered 1-in-{SCATTER_ONE_IN} over {_scat_span:.0f} s at "
f"{SCATTER_CYCLE_S:.0f} s cycles: {scat.episodes} episodes, "
f"{scat.engagements} engagements, {scat_alarms} alarm(s)")
check(f"a condition that de-asserts between engagements is rate-limited ACROSS "
f"episodes, not once per episode ({scat_alarms} alarms for "
f"{scat.episodes} episodes)",
scat_alarms < scat.episodes)
check(f"...and the rate honours the same interval the pinned case does: at most "
f"ceil({_scat_span:.0f}/{REASSERT_S:.0f}) + 1 = "
f"{int(_scat_span // REASSERT_S) + 1}",
scat_alarms <= int(_scat_span // REASSERT_S) + 1)
check("...while EVERY episode and EVERY engagement is still counted - the "
"budget is on notifications, never on evidence",
scat.episodes == scat.engagements == SCATTER_CYCLES // SCATTER_ONE_IN + 1)
# ⚠️ THE COUNTERFACTUAL, AND THE FIRST VERSION OF IT COULD NOT FAIL FOR THE
# DEFECT IT NAMED. It read `ClampWatchdog().note(True, ...) is True` - a FRESH
# object, so it only ever exercised the `last_alarm is None` branch, which is the
# trivially-true one. A fresh watchdog has no earlier episode to be held back BY.
# That is the third instance in this file of the family recorded at line 216 and
# at the 224 s sweep, and it was guarding the most safety-critical property in
# the change. Review found it.
#
# The stimulus must therefore SPEND THE BUDGET FIRST: a benign one-cycle clamp,
# a gap long enough to de-assert, then a continuous runaway. Without the
# escalation clause the runaway's first notification is held for up to
# REASSERT_S - measured at 140 s before it was added.
_esc = ClampWatchdog()
_esc.note(True, "benign", T0) # spends the budget
for _i in range(1, 1 + CLEAR_CYCLES + 1): # de-assert
_esc.note(False, "", T0 + timedelta(seconds=5.0 * _i))
_RUNAWAY_AT = 5.0 * (CLEAR_CYCLES + 2)
_esc_fires = [5.0 * (CLEAR_CYCLES + 2 + _j)
for _j in range(200)
if _esc.note(True, "runaway",
T0 + timedelta(seconds=5.0 * (CLEAR_CYCLES + 2 + _j)))]
_esc_delay = _esc_fires[0] - _RUNAWAY_AT if _esc_fires else None
print(f" budget spent by a benign episode, then a continuous runaway from "
f"t={_RUNAWAY_AT:.0f}s: first alarm at t={_esc_fires[0]:.0f}s "
f"(delay {_esc_delay:.0f}s)")
check(f"⚠️ a SUSTAINED runaway speaks even when an earlier, unrelated episode "
f"spent the budget - it is not held for REASSERT_S ({_esc_delay:.0f}s "
f"delay, escalation is {SUSTAINED_CYCLES} cycles)",
_esc_delay is not None and _esc_delay < REASSERT_S / 2)
check("...and it speaks at the escalation boundary rather than immediately, "
"which is what keeps the scattered flood suppressed",
_esc_delay >= 5.0 * (SUSTAINED_CYCLES - 1))
# ⚠️ `last_alarm` SURVIVING THE DE-ASSERT IS NOW LOAD-BEARING, AND NOTHING
# PINNED IT. Review built the mutation: if the de-assert path ALSO refreshed
# `last_alarm = now`, the chatter case collapses from 50 notifications to 1 - the
# alarm never fires again. That is the "alarm that never fires" class, which is a
# different bug from one that fires later, and the suite was green on it.
_starve = ClampWatchdog()
_starve_fires = sum(1 for _i in range(1600)
if _starve.note(_i % 4 == 0, "chatter",
T0 + timedelta(seconds=5.0 * _i)))
print(f" chatter 1-engaged/{CLEAR_CYCLES}-clean over 8000 s: "
f"{_starve.episodes} episodes, {_starve_fires} notification(s)")
check(f"a de-assert does not RESET the notification budget, so repeated chatter "
f"cannot starve the alarm to silence ({_starve_fires} notifications over "
f"8000 s, not 1)",
_starve_fires > 10)
# --- THE HYSTERESIS, PINNED AGAINST THE CHATTER DIRECTION --------------------
# ⚠️ REVIEW-FOUND. This used to issue `range(CLEAR_CYCLES - 1)` clean cycles,
# which at CLEAR_CYCLES = 1 issues ZERO of them and passes while printing
@@ -1000,105 +898,6 @@ check("...and main.py:856's consumer is the line that goes quietly false",
bool(ctl_w.clamp_last and ctl_w.clamp_last.engaged))
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# 6d. SAFETY-38 round 4 - THE ORDERED PAIR INSIDE `ClampResult.describe()`
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# ⚠️ THIS IS THE ALARM THE OWNER HAS BEEN COMPLAINING ABOUT ALL DAY, AND UNTIL
# THIS BLOCK NO test_*.py MENTIONED `describe()` AT ALL. `clamp.py:253` builds
# the whole §15 action-log row and the whole ClampWatchdog notification reason
# out of its own attributes:
#
# f"{REASON_CODE}: the computed setpoint {self.requested_w:+.0f} W was
# clamped to {self.applied_w:+.0f} W by the {self.bound} bound
# (rating {self.limit_w:.0f} W) - something upstream is winding"
#
# Transpose `requested_w` and `applied_w` and the guard reports clamping a
# setpoint UPWARD - here, to +9999 W by a bound whose rating the SAME SENTENCE
# gives as 2000 W. MEASURED on this tree: a zero-byte edit (22 507 bytes before,
# 22 507 after, sha256 0153133741497fa5 -> 47e4e371043e3201), the emitted
# sentence changes, and the full 21-file suite stayed GREEN. Nothing decides on
# the order, so nothing behavioural can ever see it - which is why the check
# below has to be on the ORDERED PAIR and on the CONTIGUOUS LITERAL. A substring
# test for either number passes under the swap; both numbers are still there.
#
# ⚠️ AND THE OPERANDS ARE READ OFF THE PLANT, NOT OFF `clamp_last`. `ctl.target`
# is what the loop asked for and `hass.writes[-1]` is what the device was
# actually sent; neither is a `ClampResult` field. Grading the sentence against
# `result.requested_w` would compare the swap against itself - DEV-02's defect,
# and the same one that made the first cut of this card's own render probe emit
# thirteen empty diffs.
async def _sentence(max_w, dev, wanted):
"""One real write over `max_w`, then the guard, on a real Controller."""
hass = _Hass(0.0)
c = Controller({"setpoint_entity": "number.sp", "meter_source": "off",
"max_w": max_w},
hass, _Store(), _Pub(), stop=asyncio.Event())
c.auto = True
c.dev_min, c.dev_max = -dev, dev
c.target = wanted
arm(c, wanted)
await c.write_setpoint(wanted)
await c.check_output_clamp()
return hass, c
hass_x, ctl_x = _sentence_run = asyncio.run(_sentence(2000.0, 5000.0, 9999.0))
notes_x = clamp_notes(hass_x)
_asked_x = ctl_x.target # what the loop asked for
_sent_x = hass_x.writes[-1] # what the device was actually sent
_rating_x = ctl_x.inverters[0].max_w # the bound the sentence names
_rows_x = [e for e in ctl_x.events if REASON_CODE in e]
print(f" max_w {_rating_x:.0f} on a +-5000 W device, asked for "
f"{_asked_x:+.0f} W: the device saw {_sent_x:+.0f} W")
print(f" action log: {_rows_x[0] if _rows_x else '(none)'}")
check("PRECONDITION: the write really clamped on the MAX_W bound, and the two "
"operands are DIFFERENT NUMBERS that RENDER differently - equal ones "
"would make the transposed sentence identical and every check below "
"vacuous. The asked-for magnitude is also strictly ABOVE the rating "
"while the sent one is not, which is what makes the swapped sentence "
"self-contradictory rather than merely wrong",
ctl_x.clamp_last is not None and ctl_x.clamp_last.engaged
and ctl_x.clamp_last.bound == "max_w"
and _asked_x != _sent_x
and f"{_asked_x:+.0f}" != f"{_sent_x:+.0f}"
and abs(_sent_x) <= _rating_x < abs(_asked_x))
check("⚠️ THE ORDERED PAIR IN THE §15 ACTION-LOG ROW (main.py:1366). The "
"contiguous literal names the setpoint the loop COMPUTED first and the "
"one that REACHED THE WIRE second. Under the transposition this row says "
"the loop asked for +2000 W and the guard clamped it UP to +9999 W - "
"past the 2000 W rating printed four words later - which is the alarm "
"reading backwards on the one line an operator is woken by",
any(f"the computed setpoint {_asked_x:+.0f} W was clamped to "
f"{_sent_x:+.0f} W" in e for e in _rows_x))
check("⚠️ ...AND IN THE ClampWatchdog NOTIFICATION REASON (main.py:2452), "
"which is a SECOND surface off the same sentence and has to be pinned "
"separately - SAFETY-38 round 3's whole lesson was that pinning one call "
"site leaves the other shipping",
bool(notes_x)
and f"the computed setpoint {_asked_x:+.0f} W was clamped to "
f"{_sent_x:+.0f} W" in notes_x[0]["message"])
check("...and the TRANSPOSED sentence appears on NEITHER surface, so the two "
"checks above discriminate rather than decorate",
not any(f"the computed setpoint {_sent_x:+.0f} W was clamped to "
f"{_asked_x:+.0f} W" in e for e in _rows_x)
and f"the computed setpoint {_sent_x:+.0f} W was clamped to "
f"{_asked_x:+.0f} W" not in notes_x[0]["message"])
# The DEVICE bound, off part 6c's controller: same sentence, other stage. The
# unit of coverage is the call site, and `bound` is the only thing that differs
# between the two rows an operator can receive.
_asked_w, _sent_w = ctl_w.target, hass_w.writes[-1]
check("...and the same ordered pair holds on the DEVICE-bound row, where the "
"loop asked for +3000 W and the device took +2500 W. PRECONDITION: those "
"two also render differently",
f"{_asked_w:+.0f}" != f"{_sent_w:+.0f}"
and any(f"the computed setpoint {_asked_w:+.0f} W was clamped to "
f"{_sent_w:+.0f} W" in e for e in ctl_w.events)
and f"the computed setpoint {_asked_w:+.0f} W was clamped to "
f"{_sent_w:+.0f} W" in notes_w[0]["message"])
# ==============================================================================
print()
print("7. SAFETY-28: the write path is gated on the allocation record")
+3 -188
View File
@@ -109,7 +109,6 @@ import re
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import time
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from math import inf, isinf
from pathlib import Path
@@ -1063,58 +1062,6 @@ check("...and the status page says NOT COVERED rather than 'idle' or a green "
# block with no seconds remaining - so the whole setup is retried on a fresh
# Controller rather than left to flake. It is bounded at three attempts: a fourth
# would mean something is wrong that is not a boundary.
#
# ⚠️⚠️ CI-06. AND THE QUARTER MUST HAVE ROOM LEFT TO SIZE A FIXTURE IN, WHICH IS
# A SECOND AND MUCH WIDER RACE THAN THE BOUNDARY ONE ABOVE. It is where three of
# this file's four known-flaky checks came from, and it is not a boundary
# effect - it is the control law's own gain applied to this helper's arithmetic.
#
# Every second of the open block the telegrams do NOT cover is credited at the
# HELD value instead of the measured one, so the projection loses `net_w x
# uncovered / 900` W - and `excess = 900 x (projected - ceiling) / remaining`
# multiplies that back up by `900 / remaining`. The floor this helper delivers
# is therefore
#
# floor ~ want x (1 - uncovered/900) - net_w x uncovered / remaining
#
# and the second term is the whole story: at 600 s left one uncovered second
# costs 6 W of a 1500 W floor, at 12 s left it costs 292 W, and at 3 s left it
# takes the projection under the ceiling and THE GUARD DOES NOT ENGAGE AT ALL -
# which fails "the real cycle files the peak claim", "...and the number written
# to the inverter is the guard's floor" and "the STATUS PAGE row for a
# floor-limited guard" together, for no reason except the minute the suite ran.
# Measured on this tree as shipped: at 12 s left the fixture asked for 1500 W
# and delivered 613 W, a -59 % fixture that stayed green and graded a different
# site than the one its text names.
#
# TWO uncovered stretches produced it and both are closed here:
#
# 1. THE TAIL. `range(0, span + 1, 5)` stops at the last 5 s mark at or before
# `now`, so 0-5 s of the block were never covered by construction. One
# final telegram stamped at `now` closes it - which is also what a real
# meter does, and what this helper's own docstring already claims it does.
# 2. THE LAG between that last telegram and `cycle()`'s own `datetime.now()`.
# That one is real work and cannot be removed, only bounded: measured at
# 12-96 ms over 23 fixtures on this tree under contention.
#
# So the ROOM the helper needs is derived from what it promises rather than
# picked. Requiring the delivered floor to be within 1 % of the floor asked for,
# at the shipped ceiling and this file's smallest fixture (`net_w` ~ 3500 W,
# `want` 1500 W), and taking the lag at 0.1 s - past every one of the 23
# measurements:
#
# net_w x lag / (remaining x want) <= 0.01 - lag/900
# remaining >= 3500 x 0.1 / (1500 x 0.00989) = 23.6 s -> FIXTURE_ROOM_S
#
# Below that the helper WAITS OUT THE REST OF THE QUARTER rather than grading a
# fixture the arithmetic cannot deliver. The wait is at most FIXTURE_ROOM_S and
# is taken on about 2.6 % of runs; a suite that silently graded a -59 % fixture
# instead was the alternative. ⚠️ This is not a widened tolerance - the checks
# downstream are unchanged and the 1 % is a requirement on the FIXTURE, not on
# any assertion.
FIXTURE_ROOM_S = 24.0
def wired_over_limit(db, want_floor_w, opts=None, store=None, batt_w=0.0,
standing_w=None, soc=55.0, prepare=None):
"""A real Controller driven one real cycle over a real over-limit quarter.
@@ -1134,13 +1081,6 @@ def wired_over_limit(db, want_floor_w, opts=None, store=None, batt_w=0.0,
computed backwards from `remaining` at the moment of the run.
"""
for attempt in range(4):
# ⚠️ ROOM FIRST, AND BEFORE THE CONTROLLER IS BUILT. See FIXTURE_ROOM_S.
# Retrying does not help here - four attempts take ~40 ms each and all
# four would land in the same dying quarter - so the tail of the block
# is waited out once, which puts the next attempt at ~900 s of room.
_room = QUARTER_S - (datetime.now(timezone.utc).timestamp() % QUARTER_S)
if _room < FIXTURE_ROOM_S:
time.sleep(_room + 0.05)
ctl, hs = built(db if attempt == 0 else Path(f"{db}.{attempt}"), opts,
store=_Store(store) if store is not None else None)
ctl.auto, ctl.soc, ctl.batt = True, soc, batt_w
@@ -1159,13 +1099,6 @@ def wired_over_limit(db, want_floor_w, opts=None, store=None, batt_w=0.0,
net_w = CAP_W + want_floor_w * remaining / QUARTER_S
for i in range(0, span + 1, 5):
ctl.p1.submit(sample(blk + timedelta(seconds=i), net_w))
# ⚠️ AND ONE TELEGRAM AT `now` ITSELF. The averager credits a sample's
# value over the interval to the NEXT sample, so without this the block
# is covered only to the last 5 s mark and 0-5 s of it are extrapolated
# from the held value. See the header: at 12 s of remaining that alone
# turned a 1500 W fixture into a 613 W one. A real meter does not stop
# sending at the last multiple of five either.
ctl.p1.submit(sample(now, net_w))
# ⚠️ ASSIGNED, not read back from `p1.net_w`. This helper stamps
# `ingest_mono` with an epoch second so the averager (which keys on
# `ingest_ts`) replays correctly, while `net_w` keys on a MONOTONIC age
@@ -1340,23 +1273,6 @@ _shipped_decide = peakguard.decide
def _recording_decide(projection, **kw):
_seen.update(kw)
# ⚠️ CI-06. THE PROJECTION OBJECT ITSELF IS KEPT, AND THAT IS WHAT MAKES THE
# COMPARISON BELOW A COMPARISON RATHER THAN A RACE. The check under
# "THE CONSEQUENCE, ITERATED" says both forms are run "against the same
# frozen projection", and until this line existed that sentence was FALSE:
# the intent form was decided against a SECOND `PeakTracker.project(
# b3.p1.averager, datetime.now())` taken after the cycle had returned, so
# the two numbers came from two different instants of the wall clock. The
# control law is `excess = 900 x (projected - ceiling) / remaining`, whose
# derivative in time is `excess / remaining`, so at a 1500 W floor the two
# instants separated at 1500 / remaining W per second and the check's 1.5 W
# tolerance bought exactly `remaining / 1000` SECONDS - 900 ms at the top of
# a quarter and 6 ms with ten seconds left of it. Measured on this tree, the
# gap between the two statements is 13-40 ms idle and larger under load, so
# the check was answered by WHERE IN THE QUARTER IT RAN about `gap_ms / 900`
# of the time. Keeping the object removes the clock from the comparison
# altogether: the tolerance below is EXACT, not widened.
_seen["projection"] = projection
return _shipped_decide(projection, **kw)
@@ -1378,36 +1294,15 @@ check("B3: main.py sizes the floor from the MEASURED battery power, not from "
# against the same frozen projection - the inverter never follows, so the meter
# never moves - and the two are allowed to separate over time rather than being
# judged at a single point where they need not differ.
#
# ⚠️ CI-06. "THE SAME FROZEN PROJECTION" IS NOW THE SAME OBJECT. `_proj3` is the
# `Projection` the real cycle actually graded, captured by `_recording_decide`
# above, and not a second projection of the same averager taken at a later
# `datetime.now()`. Every number below therefore comes from ONE instant, and the
# tolerances that used to absorb the wall clock are gone.
_proj3 = _seen["projection"]
_proj3 = PeakTracker.project(b3.p1.averager, datetime.now(timezone.utc))
_kw = dict(cap_w=CAP_W, reading=b3.peak.peak(), achievable_w=LIVE_MAX_W,
max_hold_s=b3.p1.averager.max_hold_s, soc=SOC_OK,
soc_floor=SOC_FLOOR)
_intent = _shipped_decide(_proj3, batt_w=STANDING, **_kw)
# The delivered form, re-decided from the SAME projection. It has to reproduce
# the real controller's own floor EXACTLY or `_kw` is not the call main.py
# makes - which is a second thing this now grades and did not before, and the
# one that keeps the identity below honest rather than self-referential.
_delivered = _shipped_decide(_proj3, batt_w=0.0, **_kw)
check("the delivered form re-decided from the cycle's OWN projection is the "
"number the real Controller wrote, to the bit. The kwargs below are "
"main.py's call and not an approximation of it, so the identity that "
"follows is a statement about `decide()` and not about this fixture",
near(_delivered.floor_w, b3.peak_guard.floor_w))
check("one cycle of the intent form is exactly the delivered form plus the "
"command standing on the wire - which is the whole defect in one line: "
"watts that were asked for and never arrived, counted as if they had. "
"⚠️ EXACT, not within 1.5 W: both forms are decided from one Projection "
"object, so a tolerance here would only be hiding a clock. CI-06 - the "
"1.5 W it used to carry bought `remaining / 1000` seconds and made this "
"line answer by where in the quarter the suite happened to run",
near(_intent.floor_w - _delivered.floor_w, STANDING)
and not _intent.saturated and not _delivered.saturated)
"watts that were asked for and never arrived, counted as if they had",
near(_intent.floor_w - b3.peak_guard.floor_w, STANDING, 1.5))
_i_cmd, _d_batt = STANDING, 0.0
_i_track, _d_track, _i_sat_at = [], [], None
@@ -5774,86 +5669,6 @@ check("...and so is the last one, which is not a defeat at all but the EDGE OF "
not MUT[12][1] and EV["min_soc"] <= BMS_FLOOR + 0.05)
# ==============================================================================
print()
print("13. SAFETY-38 round 4: the ORDERED PAIR inside PeakDecision.explain()")
# ⚠️ THE STRING "peak guard idle" APPEARED IN NO test_*.py UNTIL THIS PART.
# `peakguard.py:493` formats its OWN ATTRIBUTES and RETURNS the sentence:
#
# f"peak guard idle - quarter projects {self.projected_w:.0f} W under a "
# f"{self.ceiling_w:.0f} W ceiling ({self.ceiling_from})"
#
# Transpose the two and this fixture's row reads "projects 5013 W under a
# 2300 W ceiling" - a quarter projected 2713 W OVER the ceiling, printed on a
# row whose own words say the guard is IDLE and whose own flag says ok.
# MEASURED on this tree: zero-byte edit (50 032 bytes
# before, 50 032 after, sha256 d95df61a51716c26 -> 2d2ee3d0bcd51251), the
# emitted sentence changes, and the full 21-file suite stayed GREEN.
#
# The sentence was invisible to SAFETY-38's scanner for two rounds because both
# censuses scored one syntactic sink - APPEND, ASSIGN, LOG ARG - and this one is
# RETURNED. `tools/symmetric_message_scan.py` census C now scans the return sink
# and resolves it through the method's call sites; it rediscovered this pair and
# clamp.py's on its own, which is the only reason to trust the rest of its list.
#
# ⚠️ THE OPERANDS COME OFF THE PROJECTION AND OFF `quarter_ceiling_w()`, NOT OFF
# THE DECISION. `d.projected_w` and `d.ceiling_w` are the very fields the swap
# exchanges, so grading the sentence against them would compare the swap against
# itself and pass under it.
_S38_PROJ = PeakTracker.project(averager_at(CAP_W - 1200.0, 450.0),
B + timedelta(seconds=450))
_S38_CEIL_W, _S38_CEIL_FROM = quarter_ceiling_w(CAP_W, obs_hi)
_S38_IDLE = decide(_S38_PROJ, batt_w=0.0, cap_w=CAP_W, reading=obs_hi,
achievable_w=LIVE_MAX_W, max_hold_s=MAX_HOLD_S,
soc=SOC_OK, soc_floor=SOC_FLOOR)
_S38_LITERAL = (f"quarter projects {_S38_PROJ.projected_w:.0f} W under a "
f"{_S38_CEIL_W:.0f} W ceiling")
_S38_SWAPPED = (f"quarter projects {_S38_CEIL_W:.0f} W under a "
f"{_S38_PROJ.projected_w:.0f} W ceiling")
print(f" projection {_S38_PROJ.projected_w:.0f} W against a "
f"{_S38_CEIL_W:.0f} W ceiling ({_S38_CEIL_FROM})")
print(f" {_S38_IDLE.explain()!r}")
check("PRECONDITION: the guard is IDLE with a projection to print, the ceiling "
"came from the MONTH PEAK rather than the cap, and the two operands are "
"DIFFERENT NUMBERS that RENDER differently. Equal operands would make the "
"transposed sentence identical and every check below decoration",
not _S38_IDLE.engaged and _S38_IDLE.projected_w is not None
and _S38_CEIL_FROM == CEILING_MONTH_PEAK
and _S38_PROJ.projected_w != _S38_CEIL_W
and f"{_S38_PROJ.projected_w:.0f}" != f"{_S38_CEIL_W:.0f}"
and _S38_PROJ.projected_w < _S38_CEIL_W)
check("⚠️ THE ORDERED PAIR ON THE CONTIGUOUS LITERAL. The PROJECTION is named "
"first and the CEILING second; a substring test for either number passes "
"under the transposition because both numbers are still in the sentence, "
"so only the ordered pair can tell the two slots apart (MUTATION.md "
"habit 14)", _S38_LITERAL in _S38_IDLE.explain())
check("...and the TRANSPOSED sentence is NOT what it says, so the check above "
"discriminates rather than decorates",
_S38_SWAPPED not in _S38_IDLE.explain())
check("...and the row still names WHERE the ceiling came from, which is the "
"difference between a cap an operator set and a peak the month already "
"banked", f"ceiling ({CEILING_MONTH_PEAK})" in _S38_IDLE.explain())
# THE SHIPPED CONSUMER. `explain()` is not read by anybody until main.py prints
# it, and round 3's lesson is that the pin belongs on the CALL SITE: the status
# row at main.py:3313 is what a browser shows, and the action-log line at
# main.py:1951 is what the release edge writes.
_c38, _h38 = built(TMP / "s38pin.db")
_c38.peak_guard = _S38_IDLE
_rows38 = [r for r in _c38.checks() if "peak guard" in r["text"]]
print(" status row: " + (_rows38[0]["text"] if _rows38 else "(none)"))
check("⚠️ ...AND THE SAME ORDERED PAIR ON THE STATUS PAGE (main.py:3313), read "
"off the shipped `checks()` rather than off `explain()` a second time. "
"This is the surface the owner actually looks at",
len(_rows38) == 1 and _S38_LITERAL in _rows38[0]["text"]
and _S38_SWAPPED not in _rows38[0]["text"])
check("...and the row is green and un-warned, which is what makes the "
"transposed version dangerous rather than merely untidy: an OK row "
"carrying a projection 2713 W OVER its own ceiling is the one an "
"operator scrolls past", _rows38[0]["ok"] and not _rows38[0]["warn"]
and _S38_CEIL_W - _S38_PROJ.projected_w == 2713.0)
# ==============================================================================
print()
shutil.rmtree(TMP, ignore_errors=True)
+3 -93
View File
@@ -1508,50 +1508,6 @@ check("⚠️ AC 1. THE REVERSED UNIT TRIPS AND ITS SIBLING DOES NOT. The eviden
check("...and the reason names the instrument, so the operator is sent to the "
"right one", AGAINST_OWN_POWER in _b30.sign_wd.reason)
print(f" {_b30.sign_wd.reason!r}")
# ⚠️ THE LAST CYCLE BEFORE B LATCHED, NAMED RATHER THAN INDEXED - part 5's
# lesson and 9a's. After the trip B's share is 0 W and its measured power
# follows it down, so a fixed index reads the REMEDY instead of the evidence.
# Both operands are read off THIS OBSERVED CYCLE - `last_write` and `batt` off
# the objects - and not off the fixture's constants, so the check cannot be
# satisfied by two numbers the fixture happens to hold anyway (habit 2).
_preb30 = [x for x in _s30 if not x["b"]]
_midb30 = _preb30[-1]
print(f" last cycle before B latched: B stood "
f"{_midb30['stood'][1]:+.0f} W, B measured {_midb30['meas'][1]:+.0f} W")
check("⚠️ ...AND THE ORDERED PAIR, on the ONE SIGN-DISAGREEMENT SENTENCE A "
"SHIPPED INSTALL CAN EVER PRINT. Part 9a pins the SITE banner's operand "
"order at main.py:1620; that call site is armed only at N>=2 and part 9c "
"asserts it is ABSENT at a roster of one, so on the shipped install the "
"PER-UNIT banner is the only one there is - and its call site is a "
"different line. Swapping the first two arguments at main.py:1560 - "
"`evaluate(stood, against, ...)` -> `evaluate(against, stood, ...)` - is "
"a ZERO-BYTE edit that changes NO trip decision, because `disagrees()` "
"is symmetric in those two arguments (`commanded_w * against_w < 0` with "
"an abs() gate on both). Nothing behavioural can see it and the full "
"21-file suite stayed green. What it changes is the SENTENCE: 'commanded "
"-1000 W against its own measured power +1000 W', the exact opposite of "
"which instrument read what, on the line somebody woken by this alarm "
"reads first - and it is persisted to `sign_reason` and re-read after a "
"restart. Graded on the CONTIGUOUS LITERAL with each value in its own "
"slot, per MUTATION.md habit 14: an `in` test on a number grades "
"PRESENCE, never ARRANGEMENT",
f"commanded {_midb30['stood'][1]:+.0f} W against its own measured power "
f"{_midb30['meas'][1]:+.0f} W" in _b30.sign_wd.reason)
check("PRECONDITION for the line above, and without it that check is "
"decoration: the two operands are DIFFERENT NUMBERS and OPPOSITE IN "
"SIGN, so transposing them really does produce a different string. A "
"cycle where B's share and B's measured power were equal, or where "
"either was 0 W, would make the swapped sentence identical to the "
"correct one and the assertion could not reach the failure it names",
_midb30["stood"][1] != _midb30["meas"][1]
and _midb30["stood"][1] * _midb30["meas"][1] < 0
and f"{_midb30['stood'][1]:+.0f}" != f"{_midb30['meas'][1]:+.0f}")
check("...and the SAME ordered pair is what an operator finds AFTER A RESTART, "
"because `sign_reason` is the persisted copy of this string. The swap "
"survives the container restart the same way the latch does",
f"commanded {_midb30['stood'][1]:+.0f} W against its own measured power "
f"{_midb30['meas'][1]:+.0f} W"
in str(_c30.store.data.get(unit_key("inverter-b", "sign_reason"), "")))
# ⚠️ READ OFF THE ALLOCATION RECORD, NOT OFF `Controller.reason`. At a roster
# of two `reason` is the SITE resolution's line - "loop -> 2000 W" - because
# B's failsafe is a UNIT claim resolved on B's own actuator and never competes
@@ -1808,20 +1764,11 @@ async def _n1_sign():
return _orig_eval(*a, **kw)
c.site_sign_wd.evaluate = _spy
# ⚠️ THE WATCH READS THE CONTROLLER'S OWN STATE, NOT `_spy`'s ARGUMENTS.
# `_n1_calls` records what was HANDED to a detector, so grading the banner
# against it would compare the swap against itself - the DEV-02 defect.
# `last_write` and `c.grid` are read off the objects the plant moved.
seen = await _drive(c, n=12, dt=0.2, watch=lambda c: dict(
grid=c.grid,
stood=(c.inverters[0].last_write
if c.inverters[0].last_write is not None
else c.inverters[0].target),
tripped=c.inverters[0].sign_wd.tripped))
return c, _n1_calls, seen
await _drive(c, n=12, dt=0.2)
return c, _n1_calls
_c1s, _n1_site_calls, _seen1s = asyncio.run(_n1_sign())
_c1s, _n1_site_calls = asyncio.run(_n1_sign())
_inv1 = _c1s.inverters[0]
print(f" roster={_c1s.units} armed against {_inv1.sign_wd.against!r} "
f"at {_inv1.sign_wd.cfg.min_w:.0f} W / {_inv1.sign_wd.cfg.hold_s:.0f} s")
@@ -1839,43 +1786,6 @@ check("...the reason sentence still says 'a meter reading', word for word - it "
"is what an operator reads, what the action log carries and what is "
"persisted, so it is graded on the literal",
"against a meter reading" in _inv1.sign_wd.reason)
# The last cycle before the latch, named rather than indexed: afterwards the
# failsafe stands 0 W and the plant's meter relaxes, so a fixed index reads the
# remedy. Both operands come off the controller, not off the fixture's options.
_pre1s = [x for x in _seen1s if not x["tripped"]]
_mid1s = _pre1s[-1]
print(f" last cycle before the latch: stood {_mid1s['stood']:+.0f} W, "
f"meter {_mid1s['grid']:+.0f} W")
print(f" {_inv1.sign_wd.reason!r}")
check("⚠️ ...AND THE ORDERED PAIR ON THE SHIPPING CALL SITE. This is the SAME "
"zero-byte defect part 9a closed at main.py:1620, one call site over at "
"main.py:1560 - and this is the one a one-inverter install actually "
"reaches, since the site detector is never armed here (asserted below). "
"`evaluate(stood, against, ...)` -> `evaluate(against, stood, ...)` "
"changes no trip decision - `disagrees()` is symmetric in those two "
"arguments - and inverts the banner to 'commanded +4000 W against a "
"meter reading -2000 W': the loop is standing at -2000 W of charge INTO "
"a +4000 W import and the latching banner says the opposite. The "
"substring check above passes under the swap, because both numbers are "
"still in the sentence; only the ORDERED PAIR can tell the slots apart "
"(MUTATION.md habit 14)",
f"commanded {_mid1s['stood']:+.0f} W against a meter reading "
f"{_mid1s['grid']:+.0f} W" in _inv1.sign_wd.reason)
check("PRECONDITION: the two operands are DIFFERENT NUMBERS and OPPOSITE IN "
"SIGN on that cycle, so a transposition genuinely produces a different "
"string. Equal or zero operands would make the swapped banner identical "
"and the check above vacuous",
_mid1s["stood"] != _mid1s["grid"]
and _mid1s["stood"] * _mid1s["grid"] < 0
and f"{_mid1s['stood']:+.0f}" != f"{_mid1s['grid']:+.0f}")
check("...and the persisted copy carries the same ordered pair, under BOTH the "
"namespaced key and the flat rollback mirror - which is what an operator "
"reads after the restart the latch is designed to survive",
f"commanded {_mid1s['stood']:+.0f} W against a meter reading "
f"{_mid1s['grid']:+.0f} W" in str(_c1s.store.data.get(REASON_KEY, ""))
and f"commanded {_mid1s['stood']:+.0f} W against a meter reading "
f"{_mid1s['grid']:+.0f} W"
in str(_c1s.store.data.get("sign_reason", "")))
check("...the latch is under the same namespaced key with the same flat "
"rollback mirror, and SAFETY-30's site pair is untouched at its default. "
"A one-inverter install's state file is byte-identical to what it was",
@@ -1,878 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""SAFETY-38 round 3 - the SYMMETRIC-PREDICATE FAMILY, enumerated by machine.
WHAT IT LOOKS FOR, in one sentence: a call whose argument ORDER is load-bearing
for a MESSAGE and for nothing else - so swapping the arguments cannot change a
single decision, is invisible to every behavioural check BY CONSTRUCTION, and
still inverts what an operator reads on the line they are woken by.
⚠️ WHY IT IS AN INSTRUMENT AND NOT A LIST. MUTATION.md habit 12: "a hand-written
scope is the same defect as a hand-written fixture". SAFETY-38 met this family
twice - `SignWatchdog.evaluate()` called at `main.py:1620` (round 2) and at
`main.py:1560` (round 3), ONE CALL SITE OVER - and both times the enumeration
was written by hand and both times it was short. So the scope is computed.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE TEST IT APPLIES
For every function in `app/` and every pair (a, b) of its parameters:
rename a -> b and b -> a throughout the body, ERASE every string literal
and f-string, CANONICALISE the commutative operators, and compare the two
ASTs. If they are EQUAL, nothing the function DECIDES can depend on which
of the two values arrived first.
Then, if some f-string in that function mentions BOTH names, the order is
load-bearing for the MESSAGE ALONE, and the pair is reported.
⚠️ THE SYMMETRY IS USUALLY ONE CALL DEEP, WHICH IS WHY THIS IS A FIXPOINT AND
NOT A SINGLE PASS. `SignWatchdog.evaluate()` does not compare its two arguments
itself; it hands them to `watchdog.disagrees()`, whose body is
`commanded_w * against_w < 0 and abs(commanded_w) > min_w and
abs(against_w) > min_w`. An intraprocedural scan sees `disagrees(a, b, ...)`
become `disagrees(b, a, ...)`, calls that a difference, and reports NOTHING -
which is exactly what the first version of this file did, on a tree where the
answer was already known. So symmetric pairs discovered in one round are used
to canonicalise CALL ARGUMENTS in the next, and the scan iterates until the set
stops growing.
CANONICALISATION, and each entry is here because something in `app/` needs it:
* `a * b`, `a + b` - operand order sorted (`disagrees`)
* `x and y`, `x or y` - term order sorted (`disagrees`' conjunction)
* `a == b`, `a != b` - operand order sorted
* `min(a, b)`, `max(a, b)` - argument order sorted (`clamp_to_rating`)
* a tuple/list/set LITERAL being iterated - element order sorted
(`rail_ceiling_w`'s `for bound in (dev_min, dev_max)`)
* arguments at a KNOWN SYMMETRIC POSITION PAIR of a called function - sorted
(the fixpoint)
Equal ASTs after the rename is a SUFFICIENT condition for behavioural
invariance, not a necessary one. This scan therefore UNDER-REPORTS and says so
- see "WHAT THIS CANNOT SEE". That is the conservative direction: everything it
names is genuinely in the family, and the gap is stated with its shape.
Run: `python3 tools/symmetric_message_scan.py [--quiet]` from goodwe_controller/.
Exit status is 0 always; it is a census, not a gate.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import ast
import itertools
import pathlib
import sys
APP = pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent / "app"
# {function name: {(i, j) positional index pairs that are interchangeable}}
_SYM: dict[str, set[tuple[int, int]]] = {}
# ⚠️ AND THE SAME THING FOR KEYWORD-ONLY PARAMETERS, WHICH THE FIRST FIXPOINT
# DROPPED. `freeze.rail_ceiling_w(max_w, *, dev_min=None, dev_max=None)` folds
# its two device bounds with `for bound in (dev_min, dev_max): ceiling = min(
# ceiling, abs(bound))` - perfectly symmetric - and `rail_unreachable()` prints
# `"a range of {dev_min}...{dev_max} W"`. A scan that only followed POSITIONAL
# arguments called that pair asymmetric and hid a genuine member of the family
# behind an implementation detail of its own traversal.
_SYM_KW: dict[str, set[tuple[str, str]]] = {}
class _Canon(ast.NodeTransformer):
"""Rename one pair, erase every string, and sort what commutes."""
COMMUTATIVE_BINOP = (ast.Mult, ast.Add, ast.BitAnd, ast.BitOr, ast.BitXor)
COMMUTATIVE_CMP = (ast.Eq, ast.NotEq)
COMMUTATIVE_CALL = ("min", "max")
def __init__(self, a: str = "", b: str = ""):
self.a, self.b = a, b
# -- the rename ---------------------------------------------------------
def visit_Name(self, node):
self.generic_visit(node)
if self.a and node.id == self.a:
node.id = self.b
elif self.b and node.id == self.b:
node.id = self.a
return node
def visit_arg(self, node):
if self.a and node.arg == self.a:
node.arg = self.b
elif self.b and node.arg == self.b:
node.arg = self.a
return node
# -- the message is exactly what is ALLOWED to differ --------------------
def visit_JoinedStr(self, node):
return ast.Constant(value="<msg>")
def visit_Constant(self, node):
if isinstance(node.value, str):
return ast.Constant(value="<msg>")
return node
# -- canonicalisation ---------------------------------------------------
def visit_BinOp(self, node):
self.generic_visit(node)
if isinstance(node.op, self.COMMUTATIVE_BINOP):
l, r = ast.dump(node.left), ast.dump(node.right)
if l > r:
node.left, node.right = node.right, node.left
return node
def visit_BoolOp(self, node):
self.generic_visit(node)
node.values = sorted(node.values, key=ast.dump)
return node
def visit_Compare(self, node):
self.generic_visit(node)
if (len(node.ops) == 1
and isinstance(node.ops[0], self.COMMUTATIVE_CMP)):
l, r = ast.dump(node.left), ast.dump(node.comparators[0])
if l > r:
node.left, node.comparators[0] = node.comparators[0], node.left
return node
def visit_For(self, node):
self.generic_visit(node)
if isinstance(node.iter, (ast.Tuple, ast.List, ast.Set)):
node.iter.elts = sorted(node.iter.elts, key=ast.dump)
return node
def visit_Call(self, node):
self.generic_visit(node)
name = (node.func.id if isinstance(node.func, ast.Name)
else node.func.attr if isinstance(node.func, ast.Attribute)
else "")
if name in self.COMMUTATIVE_CALL and len(node.args) == 2 \
and not node.keywords:
if ast.dump(node.args[0]) > ast.dump(node.args[1]):
node.args = [node.args[1], node.args[0]]
return node
# the fixpoint: sort the arguments at a known symmetric position pair
for (i, j) in sorted(_SYM.get(name, ())):
if j < len(node.args):
if ast.dump(node.args[i]) > ast.dump(node.args[j]):
node.args[i], node.args[j] = node.args[j], node.args[i]
# ...and at a known symmetric KEYWORD pair
for (ka, kb) in sorted(_SYM_KW.get(name, ())):
ia = next((k for k, w in enumerate(node.keywords)
if w.arg == ka), None)
ib = next((k for k, w in enumerate(node.keywords)
if w.arg == kb), None)
if ia is not None and ib is not None:
va, vb = node.keywords[ia].value, node.keywords[ib].value
if ast.dump(va) > ast.dump(vb):
node.keywords[ia].value, node.keywords[ib].value = vb, va
return node
def _canon(src: str, a: str = "", b: str = "") -> str:
return ast.dump(_Canon(a, b).visit(ast.parse(src)))
# ⚠️ THE SINK IS HALF THE CLAIM, AND THE FIRST VERSION OF THIS SCAN OMITTED IT.
# Erasing every f-string makes a function whose ONLY job is to FORMAT one look
# perfectly symmetric - `store.unit_key(unit, key)` and
# `mqtt.unit_state_key(slug, key)` both came back as "the swap changes nothing"
# when in fact the string IS the return value: swapping there renames a STORE
# KEY and an MQTT TOPIC, which is a behaviour change every ordinary check can
# see, and MAINT-05 is the card about exactly that. The family this file is
# looking for is narrower - the string goes to an OPERATOR and to nobody else -
# so each sentence is classified by where it GOES.
_LOG_SINKS = {"debug", "info", "warning", "warn", "error", "exception",
"critical", "log", "log_event", "notify", "persistent_notify"}
_MSG_ATTRS = {"reason", "message", "msg", "banner", "detail", "note",
"explanation", "why", "text"}
def _sink_of(fn, target, follow=True):
"""RETURN | MESSAGE | OTHER - where this f-string node ends up.
`follow` is the ONE step of data flow below, and it is off on the recursive
call so that two locals that interpolate each other cannot loop forever.
"""
for stmt in ast.walk(fn):
for child in ast.iter_child_nodes(stmt):
pass
# a parent map is cheaper than repeated walks
parent = {}
for node in ast.walk(fn):
for child in ast.iter_child_nodes(node):
parent[id(child)] = node
cur = target
while id(cur) in parent:
up = parent[id(cur)]
if isinstance(up, ast.Return):
return "RETURN"
if isinstance(up, ast.Raise):
return "MESSAGE"
if isinstance(up, (ast.Assign, ast.AnnAssign, ast.AugAssign)):
tgts = (up.targets if isinstance(up, ast.Assign) else [up.target])
for t in tgts:
if isinstance(t, ast.Attribute) and t.attr in _MSG_ATTRS:
return "MESSAGE"
if isinstance(t, ast.Name) and t.id in _MSG_ATTRS:
return "MESSAGE"
# ⚠️ ONE STEP OF DATA FLOW, AND IT IS NOT OPTIONAL. `main.py`'s
# status page builds the device-range clause into a LOCAL - `_cap =
# "; ".join(f"... accepts only {inv.dev_min}...{inv.dev_max} W" ...)`
# - and only then concatenates it into the row's `text`. Stopping at
# the assignment scores that OTHER and drops a member this card
# MEASURED as a live survivor (0 bytes, 21/21 green). So: if the
# name assigned here is interpolated into some other sentence in the
# same function that IS a message, this one is a message too.
if follow:
for t in tgts:
if isinstance(t, ast.Name) and _feeds_a_message(fn, t.id,
up):
return "MESSAGE"
return "OTHER"
# ⚠️ ROUND 4. A SENTENCE HANDED TO A CONSTRUCTOR AS `reason=` IS A
# MESSAGE, and scoring only ASSIGNMENTS missed every one of them. This
# codebase builds most of its operator sentences that way -
# `ArbitrageDecision(action=..., reason=f"...")`,
# `out.append({"text": f"..."})` - so the sentence never touches a name
# this walker was watching. arbitrage.py's two DISCHARGE/CHARGE reasons
# were scored OTHER for exactly this and are genuine members.
if isinstance(up, ast.keyword) and up.arg in _MSG_ATTRS:
return "MESSAGE"
if isinstance(up, ast.Dict):
for k, v in zip(up.keys, up.values):
if (v is cur and isinstance(k, ast.Constant)
and k.value in _MSG_ATTRS):
return "MESSAGE"
if isinstance(up, ast.Call):
name = (up.func.attr if isinstance(up.func, ast.Attribute)
else up.func.id if isinstance(up.func, ast.Name) else "")
if name in _LOG_SINKS:
return "MESSAGE"
if name == "append":
return "MESSAGE"
cur = up
return "OTHER"
def _feeds_a_message(fn, name, origin):
"""Is `name` interpolated into some OTHER sentence that IS a message?"""
for node in ast.walk(fn):
if not isinstance(node, ast.JoinedStr) or node is origin:
continue
used = any(isinstance(x, ast.Name) and x.id == name
for v in node.values if isinstance(v, ast.FormattedValue)
for x in ast.walk(v.value))
if used and _sink_of(fn, node, follow=False) == "MESSAGE":
return True
return False
def _fstring_pairs(fn, params):
"""{(a, b): [(lineno, sink), ...]} for every f-string mentioning both."""
out: dict[tuple[str, str], list[tuple[int, str]]] = {}
for node in ast.walk(fn):
if not isinstance(node, ast.JoinedStr):
continue
used = set()
for v in node.values:
if isinstance(v, ast.FormattedValue):
for x in ast.walk(v.value):
if isinstance(x, ast.Name) and x.id in params:
used.add(x.id)
if len(used) < 2:
continue
sink = _sink_of(fn, node)
for a, b in itertools.combinations(sorted(used), 2):
out.setdefault((a, b), []).append((node.lineno, sink))
return out
def _functions():
for path in sorted(APP.glob("*.py")):
tree = ast.parse(path.read_text())
for fn in ast.walk(tree):
if isinstance(fn, (ast.FunctionDef, ast.AsyncFunctionDef)):
yield path, fn
def _positional(fn):
return [a.arg for a in fn.args.posonlyargs + fn.args.args
if a.arg != "self"]
def _all_params(fn):
return _positional(fn) + [a.arg for a in fn.args.kwonlyargs]
def _body_src(fn) -> str:
"""The function's BODY alone.
⚠️ NOT `ast.unparse(fn)`. The signature lists the parameters IN ORDER, so
renaming a pair inside it reorders `arguments.args` and every function in
the repository compares unequal to itself - which is what the first version
of this scan did, silently, and it reported an empty family on a tree whose
answer was already known. The claim being tested is about what the body
DECIDES, and the body is what is compared.
"""
return ast.unparse(ast.Module(body=list(fn.body), type_ignores=[]))
def _symmetric(fn, a, b) -> bool:
src = _body_src(fn)
return _canon(src) == _canon(src, a, b)
def build_fixpoint(max_rounds=6):
"""Fill `_SYM` until it stops growing. Returns the number of rounds."""
for round_no in range(1, max_rounds + 1):
grew = False
for _path, fn in _functions():
pos = _positional(fn)
kws = [a.arg for a in fn.args.kwonlyargs]
if len(pos) + len(kws) < 2:
continue
found = set()
for i, j in itertools.combinations(range(len(pos)), 2):
if _symmetric(fn, pos[i], pos[j]):
found.add((i, j))
found_kw = set()
for ka, kb in itertools.combinations(sorted(kws), 2):
if _symmetric(fn, ka, kb):
found_kw.add((ka, kb))
if found - _SYM.get(fn.name, set()):
_SYM.setdefault(fn.name, set()).update(found)
grew = True
if found_kw - _SYM_KW.get(fn.name, set()):
_SYM_KW.setdefault(fn.name, set()).update(found_kw)
grew = True
if not grew:
return round_no
return max_rounds
def scan():
rows = []
for path, fn in _functions():
params = _all_params(fn)
if len(params) < 2:
continue
kwonly = {a.arg for a in fn.args.kwonlyargs}
for (a, b), hits in sorted(_fstring_pairs(fn, params).items()):
rows.append(dict(
module=path.name, func=fn.name, line=fn.lineno, a=a, b=b,
msg_lines=sorted(set(hits)),
sinks={s for _l, s in hits},
symmetric=_symmetric(fn, a, b),
positional=not (a in kwonly or b in kwonly)))
return rows
# =============================================================================
# CENSUS B - THE SENTENCE THE CALLER BUILDS
# =============================================================================
# ⚠️ CENSUS A ABOVE ONLY SEES A CALLEE FORMATTING ITS OWN PARAMETERS, AND THAT
# WAS GAP 2 OF ITS OWN "WHAT THIS CANNOT SEE" LIST. The other half of the family
# never passes through a function boundary at all: an operator sentence built
# where it is printed, interpolating two values that are INTERCHANGEABLE BY
# SHAPE. `main.py`'s status page says
#
# f"{inv.setpoint_entity or inv.name} accepts only {inv.dev_min}...{inv.dev_max} W"
#
# and transposing those two costs ZERO BYTES, changes nothing any check can
# observe, and tells the operator a range backwards. No predicate is involved,
# so census A's symmetry test has nothing to test.
#
# THE TEST: inside one MESSAGE-sink f-string, take every pair of interpolated
# expressions, blank every attribute NAME and every string CONSTANT, and compare.
# If the blanked forms are EQUAL while the originals DIFFER, the two expressions
# are the same shape with one leaf changed - `inv.dev_min` / `inv.dev_max`,
# `site_dev_bound("dev_min")` / `site_dev_bound("dev_max")` - which is exactly
# the pair a transposition swaps. Same direction as census A: it under-reports
# (two values of the same KIND spelled differently are missed) rather than
# inventing members.
class _Blank(ast.NodeTransformer):
def visit_Attribute(self, node):
self.generic_visit(node)
node.attr = "<leaf>"
return node
def visit_Constant(self, node):
if isinstance(node.value, str):
return ast.Constant(value="<leaf>")
return node
def _blanked(expr):
return ast.dump(_Blank().visit(ast.parse(ast.unparse(expr))))
def _called_name(func):
return (func.attr if isinstance(func, ast.Attribute)
else func.id if isinstance(func, ast.Name) else "")
def _innermost(tree):
"""{id(node): INNERMOST enclosing function}, or None at module level.
⚠️ NOT `for fn in ast.walk(tree): for node in ast.walk(fn)`, which is what
the first version of census B did. That visits every sentence once per
ENCLOSING def, so a sentence inside a nested function was classified twice -
once against the inner scope and once against the outer - and the two
classifications are not obliged to agree. The rows were de-duplicated
afterwards, which hid the double visit rather than removing it.
"""
m = {}
def rec(node, fn):
for child in ast.iter_child_nodes(node):
f = (child if isinstance(child, (ast.FunctionDef,
ast.AsyncFunctionDef)) else fn)
m[id(child)] = f
rec(child, f)
rec(tree, None)
return m
def _spec(fv):
"""The FORMAT SPEC of one interpolation, as text; '' when there is none.
⚠️ IT IS PRINTED BESIDE EVERY PAIR BECAUSE IT IS THE ONE CHEAP TYPE SIGNAL
THIS SCAN HAS, and gap 4 of the second list below is exactly about the pairs
that do not share
one. `{self.requested_w:+.0f}` beside `{self.applied_w:+.0f}` is two floats
rendered identically - a transposition there is silent and reads as a fact.
`{self.limit_w:.0f}` beside `{self.bound}` is a float beside a string: a
transposition there prints `rating max_w W`, which is visibly broken rather
than quietly wrong. Same row in this census, very different hazard, and the
reader cannot tell them apart without this column.
"""
if fv.format_spec is None:
return ""
return "".join(str(v.value) if isinstance(v, ast.Constant) else "{...}"
for v in fv.format_spec.values)
def _same_shape_pairs(node):
"""Pairs of interpolations in ONE f-string that are exactly one leaf apart."""
fvs = [v for v in node.values if isinstance(v, ast.FormattedValue)]
for x, y in itertools.combinations(fvs, 2):
ua, ub = ast.unparse(x.value), ast.unparse(y.value)
if ua == ub:
continue
if _blanked(x.value) != _blanked(y.value):
continue
yield ua, ub, _spec(x), _spec(y)
def _sentences():
"""(path, innermost fn, JoinedStr, sink) for every f-string in app/."""
for path in sorted(APP.glob("*.py")):
tree = ast.parse(path.read_text())
inner = _innermost(tree)
for node in ast.walk(tree):
if not isinstance(node, ast.JoinedStr):
continue
fn = inner.get(id(node))
if fn is None:
continue
yield path, fn, node, _sink_of(fn, node)
def scan_caller():
rows = []
for path, fn, node, sink in _sentences():
# ⚠️ MESSAGE SINKS ONLY, AND THE FIRST VERSION OF THIS CENSUS SAID
# "anything but a RETURN". That let in `p1.py`'s
# `self.url = f"http://{self.host}:{self.port}…"` - an f-string that is
# DATA, used to make a request, where a transposition is an ordinary
# behavioural change every check can see. A formatted string is only in
# this family when its only consumer is a person. RETURN is not OTHER
# though, and treating it as if it were is what census C below fixes.
if sink != "MESSAGE":
continue
for ua, ub, sa, sb in _same_shape_pairs(node):
rows.append((path.name, node.lineno, fn.name, ua, ub, sa, sb))
return sorted(set(rows), key=lambda r: (r[0], r[1], r[3]))
# =============================================================================
# CENSUS C - THE SENTENCE THE OBJECT RETURNS ABOUT ITSELF
# =============================================================================
# ⚠️ SAFETY-38 ROUND 4. CENSUS A AND CENSUS B BETWEEN THEM COVERED ONE
# SYNTACTIC SINK AND CALLED IT THE FAMILY. Every member either census reported
# was a sentence APPENDED, ASSIGNED to a `reason`-shaped attribute, or passed as
# a LOG ARGUMENT. Not one was a sentence that is RETURNED. Census A had a RETURN
# bucket, but only for a callee formatting its own PARAMETERS - so a method
# formatting its own ATTRIBUTES and handing the string back was invisible to
# both, and `describe()` / `explain()` / the reason-builders are precisely where
# this codebase keeps its operator sentences. Two live members were sitting in
# that hole:
#
# clamp.py ClampResult.describe() requested_w <-> applied_w
# peakguard.py PeakDecision.explain() projected_w <-> ceiling_w
#
# Worse than the gap: it was in NONE of the five blind spots this file prints
# about itself. A tool that asserts a completeness it does not have is the
# recurring defect in a new hat, and the list at the bottom now names its sinks.
#
# THE TEST is census B's - one f-string, two interpolations one leaf apart - run
# over the RETURN sink, plus one thing census B never needed: A RETURNED STRING
# IS NOT YET A MESSAGE. `store.unit_key()` and `mqtt.unit_state_key()` return
# f-strings too, and swapping there renames a store key and an MQTT topic, which
# every ordinary check can see (MAINT-05 is the card about that). So the sink of
# a returned sentence is RESOLVED THROUGH ITS CALL SITES: the string is in this
# family only when some caller in `app/` feeds it to an operator.
def _return_consumers(func_name, depth=0, seen=frozenset()):
"""[(site, sink, verdict)] - where the STRING RETURNED BY `func_name` goes.
One hop is not enough: `Resolution.explain()` is returned again by wrappers
that are themselves logged, so a call site whose own sink is RETURN is
resolved by recursing on the ENCLOSING function's name, bounded by `depth`
and by `seen` so mutual recursion cannot loop.
⚠️ THE MATCH IS ON THE BARE METHOD NAME, exactly as `call_sites()` above,
and `explain` is the name of at least four unrelated methods in this tree
(`PeakDecision`, `UnitPlan`, `Resolution`, the maintenance migration
report). So this OVER-collects sites, which pushes a verdict towards
MESSAGE. That is the deliberate direction for a census whose measured
failure has twice been under-reporting - but it means the verdict is a
PROMPT TO READ THE SITES PRINTED BESIDE IT, not a proof.
"""
if func_name in seen or depth > 2:
return []
seen = seen | {func_name}
out = []
for path in sorted(APP.glob("*.py")):
tree = ast.parse(path.read_text())
inner = _innermost(tree)
for node in ast.walk(tree):
if not isinstance(node, ast.Call):
continue
if _called_name(node.func) != func_name:
continue
fn = inner.get(id(node))
if fn is None:
continue
sink = _sink_of(fn, node)
label = f"{path.name}:{node.lineno} `{ast.unparse(node.func)}`"
if sink == "RETURN":
sub = _return_consumers(fn.name, depth + 1, seen)
if any(v == "MESSAGE" for _l, _s, v in sub):
verdict = "MESSAGE"
elif not sub:
verdict = "UNRESOLVED"
else:
verdict = "OTHER"
sink = f"RETURN by {fn.name}() -> {verdict}"
else:
verdict = sink
out.append((label, sink, verdict))
return sorted(set(out))
def scan_returned():
"""Census C rows: a returned sentence, two interpolations one leaf apart."""
rows = []
for path, fn, node, sink in _sentences():
if sink != "RETURN":
continue
pairs = list(_same_shape_pairs(node))
if not pairs:
continue
sites = _return_consumers(fn.name)
if any(v == "MESSAGE" for _l, _s, v in sites):
verdict = "MESSAGE"
elif not sites:
verdict = "UNRESOLVED - no call site inside app/"
else:
verdict = "OTHER"
for ua, ub, sa, sb in pairs:
rows.append(dict(module=path.name, line=node.lineno, func=fn.name,
a=ua, b=ub, spec_a=sa, spec_b=sb,
verdict=verdict, sites=sites))
return sorted(rows, key=lambda r: (r["module"], r["line"], r["a"]))
# ⚠️ THE UNIT OF COVERAGE IS THE CALL SITE, NOT THE FUNCTION - which is the
# whole lesson of SAFETY-38 round 3. `SignWatchdog.evaluate()` had its operand
# order pinned and the defect still shipped, because the pin was on the call two
# lines below the one a one-inverter roster actually reaches. So a family member
# is reported WITH EVERY PLACE IT IS CALLED.
def call_sites(name):
out = []
for path in sorted(APP.glob("*.py")):
tree = ast.parse(path.read_text())
for node in ast.walk(tree):
if not isinstance(node, ast.Call):
continue
if _called_name(node.func) != name:
continue
# ⚠️ THE RECEIVER IS PRINTED, because matching on the bare
# attribute name conflates methods: `evaluate` is the name of
# SAFETY-02's, SAFETY-18's and SAFETY-31's watchdogs alike, and
# a list of four lines with no receiver tells a reader nothing
# about which detector they are looking at. `inv.sign_wd` and
# `self.freeze_wd` are the disambiguation, and they are the
# caller's own words.
out.append(f"{path.name}:{node.lineno} `{ast.unparse(node.func)}`")
return out
def lazy_log_sites():
"""Log calls with a %-format template and >=2 substitution ARGUMENTS.
⚠️ THE SIZE OF THE LARGEST HOLE, MEASURED RATHER THAN ASSERTED. The
NOT-SCANNED list below used to end "and app/ uses that form", which is a
claim about the tree with no number on it - the exact shape this card has
spent four rounds arguing against. `_LOG.error("%s ... %s", a, b)` puts both
operands in ARGUMENTS, so no f-string census here can ever reach them, and
transposing the two costs the same zero bytes. This counts them.
"""
out = []
for path in sorted(APP.glob("*.py")):
tree = ast.parse(path.read_text())
for node in ast.walk(tree):
if not isinstance(node, ast.Call):
continue
if _called_name(node.func) not in _LOG_SINKS or len(node.args) < 3:
continue
head = node.args[0]
tmpl = ""
if isinstance(head, ast.Constant) and isinstance(head.value, str):
tmpl = head.value
elif isinstance(head, ast.BinOp) or isinstance(head, ast.JoinedStr):
tmpl = ast.unparse(head)
if tmpl.count("%") >= 2:
out.append((path.name, node.lineno,
f"{path.name}:{node.lineno} "
f"`{ast.unparse(node.func)}` with "
f"{len(node.args) - 1} args"))
return [r[2] for r in sorted(out)]
def _pair_line(sa, sb):
same = sa == sb
return (f" format spec: '{sa}' / '{sb}' -> "
+ ("SAME - two values rendered alike, so a transposition is "
"SILENT and reads as a fact"
if same else
"DIFFERENT - likely mixed types, so a transposition is more "
"likely to look broken than to lie (gap 4 below)"))
def main():
quiet = "--quiet" in sys.argv
rounds = build_fixpoint()
rows = scan()
fam = [r for r in rows if r["symmetric"] and "MESSAGE" in r["sinks"]
and "RETURN" not in r["sinks"]]
valued = [r for r in rows if r["symmetric"] and "RETURN" in r["sinks"]]
print("SYMMETRIC-PREDICATE FAMILY - argument order load-bearing for a "
"MESSAGE only")
print("=" * 78)
print(f"fixpoint reached after {rounds} round(s); "
f"{sum(len(v) for v in _SYM.values())} interchangeable positional "
f"and {sum(len(v) for v in _SYM_KW.values())} keyword pair(s) "
f"across {len(set(_SYM) | set(_SYM_KW))} function(s) in app/")
print(f"functions formatting >=2 of their own parameters into one "
f"sentence: {len(rows)} pair(s)")
print(f"of those, pairs whose SWAP LEAVES EVERY DECISION IDENTICAL: "
f"{len(fam) + len(valued)}")
print(f" ...of which the sentence is RETURNED (so the swap is a VALUE "
f"change an ordinary check can see): {len(valued)}")
print(f" ...and the sentence goes ONLY TO AN OPERATOR - THE FAMILY: "
f"{len(fam)}")
print()
print("THE FAMILY - a swap here is invisible to every behavioural check "
"BY CONSTRUCTION:")
for r in sorted(fam, key=lambda r: (r["module"], r["line"])):
kind = ("POSITIONAL - a transposition at a call site costs ZERO BYTES"
if r["positional"] else
"KEYWORD-ONLY at the definition - a transposition has to be "
"written out by name, which is not free and not silent")
print(f" {r['module']}:{r['line']} {r['func']}() pair "
f"({r['a']}, {r['b']})")
print(f" sentence at line(s): "
f"{', '.join(f'{l} -> {s}' for l, s in r['msg_lines'])}")
print(f" {kind}")
sites = call_sites(r["func"])
print(f" CALL SITES ({len(sites)}) - each one is a separate pin, "
f"and the receiver says which detector it is:")
for site in sites or ["(none inside app/)"]:
print(f" {site}")
print()
print("SYMMETRIC, BUT THE SENTENCE IS THE RETURN VALUE - READ THIS BUCKET "
"BY HAND.")
print("A returned string is sometimes a KEY (a swap renames a store key or "
"an MQTT topic,")
print("which is behaviour every ordinary check can see - MAINT-05 is the "
"card about it)")
print("and sometimes a SENTENCE (a swap is message-only after all, and it "
"IS this family):")
for r in sorted(valued, key=lambda r: (r["module"], r["line"])):
print(f" {r['module']}:{r['line']} {r['func']}() pair "
f"({r['a']}, {r['b']})")
print()
print("=" * 78)
print("CENSUS B - SENTENCES THE CALLER BUILDS, interpolating two values of "
"the SAME SHAPE")
print("A transposition inside one of these is ZERO BYTES and no predicate "
"is involved at")
print("all, so nothing behavioural can ever see it. Same rule: assert the "
"ORDERED PAIR.")
cb = scan_caller()
print(f"candidates: {len(cb)}")
for mod, line, fn, ua, ub, sa, sb in cb:
print(f" {mod}:{line} in {fn}()")
print(f" {ua} <-> {ub}")
print(_pair_line(sa, sb))
print()
print("=" * 78)
print("CENSUS C - SENTENCES AN OBJECT RETURNS ABOUT ITSELF (SAFETY-38 "
"round 4)")
print("A method formatting its OWN ATTRIBUTES and RETURNING the string was "
"in neither")
print("census above: census A only reads a callee's PARAMETERS, census B "
"only scored a")
print("MESSAGE sink. The verdict below is resolved through the CALL SITES "
"of the")
print("returning method - a returned string is only in this family once "
"some caller")
print("hands it to an operator (contrast store.unit_key(), whose return "
"value is a KEY).")
cc = scan_returned()
fam_c = [r for r in cc if r["verdict"] == "MESSAGE"]
hot = [r for r in fam_c if r["spec_a"] == r["spec_b"]]
print(f"returned sentences with a same-shape pair: {len(cc)} pair(s); "
f"{len(fam_c)} reach an operator;")
print(f"of those, {len(hot)} ALSO share a format spec - two values "
f"rendered alike, which is")
print("the hazard gap 4 below names: a transposition there is silent and "
"reads as a fact.")
print()
print("*** = reaches an operator AND shares a format spec - THE ACTIONABLE "
"SUBSET")
print(" ! = reaches an operator, specs differ (a swap is likelier to look "
"broken)")
print(" = does not reach an operator, or could not be resolved")
# grouped by the sentence, so the CONSUMERS list is printed once per
# method rather than once per pair - the ungrouped form was 20 identical
# lines under each of six pairs and nobody reads that.
for key in sorted({(r["module"], r["line"], r["func"]) for r in cc}):
mod, line, fname = key
group = [r for r in cc if (r["module"], r["line"], r["func"]) == key]
v = group[0]["verdict"]
print(f" {mod}:{line} {fname}() verdict: {v}")
for r in group:
mark = ("***" if r["verdict"] == "MESSAGE"
and r["spec_a"] == r["spec_b"]
else " ! " if r["verdict"] == "MESSAGE" else " ")
print(f" {mark} {r['a']} <-> {r['b']}")
print(f" {_pair_line(r['spec_a'], r['spec_b']).strip()}")
if not quiet:
sites = group[0]["sites"]
print(f" CONSUMERS ({len(sites)}) - bare-name match, so read "
f"the receiver:")
for label, sink, _v in sites or [("(none inside app/)", "", "")]:
print(f" {label} -> {sink}")
print()
print("=" * 78)
print("WHAT THIS SCANS, AND WHAT IT DOES NOT - stated because round 4's "
"blocker was")
print("a completeness this file ASSERTED and did not have. The sink "
"classifier is a")
print("syntactic walk up the parent chain plus ONE step of local data "
"flow, and it")
print("recognises exactly these sinks and no others:")
print(f" SCANNED as a MESSAGE : a call to {sorted(_LOG_SINKS)}")
print(" ...or to `append`; a `raise`; an "
"assignment to an")
print(f" attribute or local named {sorted(_MSG_ATTRS)}")
print(" ...or to a local that is then interpolated "
"into one of")
print(" those (the one data-flow step).")
print(" SCANNED as a RETURN : census C - resolved through the returning "
"method's")
print(" call sites, one hop plus two of recursion.")
print(" NOT SCANNED AT ALL, and each of these can hold a member:")
lazy = lazy_log_sites()
print(" * `%s`-style lazy logging - `_LOG.error('%s ... %s', a, b)`. The "
"arguments")
print(" are not an f-string, so no census here looks at them, and a "
"transposition")
print(" of two `%s` arguments is the same zero-byte edit. THIS IS THE "
"LARGEST")
print(f" REMAINING HOLE, and it is MEASURED, not asserted: "
f"{len(lazy)} such call(s)")
print(f" in app/, across "
f"{len({s.split(':')[0] for s in lazy})} module(s). None of them is "
f"scanned by anything")
print(" above. Listed here so the size of the hole is a number:")
for site in lazy or ["(none)"]:
print(f" {site}")
print(" * `.format()`, `%`-formatting, and sentences built by `+` or "
"`.join()` out of")
print(" non-f-string pieces.")
print(" * A sentence that leaves the function inside a DICT, LIST or "
"dataclass and is")
print(" rendered somewhere else - the one data-flow step is local and "
"follows only")
print(" a bare Name.")
print(" * `yield`ed sentences, and sentences stored on an object by any "
"attribute")
print(f" name outside {sorted(_MSG_ATTRS)}.")
print(" * Anything outside `app/`: `sim/`, `tools/`, `web.py`'s "
"templates, the")
print(" translations JSON, the firmware, the witness.")
print()
print("WHAT IT CAN SEE BUT GETS WRONG - the shape of each gap, named "
"rather than")
print("rounded off:")
print(" 1. SEMANTIC symmetry no canonicaliser above spells. The list of "
"commutative")
print(" forms is finite and hand-written; a function symmetric only "
"through a form")
print(" not on it is REJECTED and never appears. This under-reports.")
print(" 2. In CENSUS B and C, two interpolated values of the same KIND "
"that are not the")
print(" same SHAPE - `a.lo` beside `hi`, or one of them behind a local "
"variable.")
print(" Only one-leaf-apart expressions are paired.")
print(" 3. WHETHER each call site is pinned. The sites are listed above; "
"whether a")
print(" check asserts the ORDERED PAIR at each one is a fact about "
"`test_*.py` and is")
print(" recorded in DECISIONS/SAFETY-38-site-standing-pin.md section "
"7. Call sites")
print(" outside `app/` are not listed either, and every site list here "
"matches on the")
print(" bare METHOD NAME - three watchdogs are all called `evaluate` "
"and at least")
print(" four unrelated classes have an `explain()` - so the receiver is "
"printed")
print(" beside each one and a reader has to pick.")
print(" 4. ⚠️ IT CAN ALSO OVER-REPORT, IN ONE EXACT WAY. The sentence is "
"ERASED before")
print(" census A's comparison, so a swap that would make the FORMATTING "
"ITSELF fail")
print(" - a `DAY_NAMES[start]` where `start` is 1320 - is scored as "
"'changes no")
print(" decision'. `_raise_gap`'s (start, weekday) pairs are that. The "
"hazard is a")
print(" SAME-TYPED pair, which is why every census B and C row now "
"prints whether")
print(" the two format specs match.")
print(" 5. CENSUS C's verdict is a bare-name resolution (gap 3) and "
"therefore reads")
print(" MESSAGE too readily. Every verdict is printed with the sites "
"that produced")
print(" it; a MESSAGE verdict is a prompt to read them, not a proof.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()