OPT-11 P4 review: Cheap hours ignores the plan; midnight-stale forecast; stricter ids
- Cheap hours only fills to the ceiling with or without a forecast, as the design (section 1) says. Skipping the sun's share cost 0.31 EUR on real 2026 prices (29.72 against P3's 29.41) and saved nothing on the P3 set. - A forecast reading from before local midnight is stale: until the integration refreshes, "left today" is still yesterday's 0 and "tomorrow" is really today. - Forecast entity ids must be sensor.[a-z0-9_]+ (they go into the /api/states/<id> path). - House profile: a stored day that is not a date, or is after today, is dropped instead of kept forever. - Text: the forecast line says "for the rest of today"; the learning line no longer promises "tomorrow" (a plan needs one full day). - Tests for four surviving review mutants (hour sample floor, the dear run after the cheap run, share by room, daytime use) and the fixes above. - Replay tool: `--fc zero` (a forecast of no sun). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Claude Opus 5.5
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@@ -12,8 +12,10 @@ The sums (OPT-11-design section 1, "Excess solar", with the owner's answers):
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expensive run the cheap run is for, x the charge efficiency:
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`trust x sum_h max(0, forecast_h - house_h) x EFF`.
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* Solar first batteries take it first, up to the ceiling. What is left is
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shared by the Leftover solar and Cheap hours batteries by their room.
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* A Cheap hours battery charges from the grid up to `ceiling - its share`.
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shared by the Leftover solar batteries by their room.
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* Cheap hours only ignores the plan and fills to the ceiling, as in P3 and
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the design (section 1). Skipping the sun's share cost money in the replay
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(PR #156 review: 29.72 against 29.41 EUR on real 2026 prices).
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* A Leftover solar battery charges only up to what the house will draw from
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it in the expensive runs before the next cheap run, less its share:
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`min(ceiling, floor + house use / EFF) - share`. So it buys only the
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@@ -32,7 +34,7 @@ import statistics
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
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from .packmode import CHEAP_HOURS, LEFTOVER_SOLAR, SOLAR_FIRST
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from .packmode import LEFTOVER_SOLAR, SOLAR_FIRST
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from .tariff import BILLING_TZ
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EFF = 0.95 # charge (and discharge) efficiency
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@@ -67,6 +69,10 @@ class HouseProfile:
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def load(self, data):
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for day, hours in data.items():
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try:
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datetime.strptime(str(day), "%Y-%m-%d")
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except ValueError:
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continue
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if not isinstance(hours, dict):
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continue
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row = {}
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@@ -105,8 +111,11 @@ class HouseProfile:
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return closed
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def _prune(self, lt):
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"""Keep the last `PROFILE_DAYS` days; a day after today (the clock
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was wrong once) would never age out, so it goes too."""
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keep = (lt.date() - timedelta(days=PROFILE_DAYS)).isoformat()
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for d in [d for d in self.days if d < keep]:
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today = lt.date().isoformat()
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for d in [d for d in self.days if d < keep or d > today]:
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del self.days[d]
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def ready(self) -> bool:
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@@ -142,7 +151,7 @@ class Plan:
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sun_kwh: float # solar the batteries can count on
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fc_kwh: float # the forecast over the same span
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until: datetime # the expensive run the plan is for
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targets: dict # name -> level % (LS and CH only)
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targets: dict # name -> level % (Leftover solar only)
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need_kwh: dict # name -> kWh from the grid (0: none)
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share_kwh: dict # name -> kWh of solar counted for it
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@@ -195,7 +204,7 @@ def plan(forecast, house, runs, now, packs, *, trust_pct, floor_pct,
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usable = [p for p in packs if p.use and p.live and p.idle
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and p.soc is not None and p.capacity_kwh]
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sf = [p for p in usable if p.mode == SOLAR_FIRST]
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price = [p for p in usable if p.mode in (LEFTOVER_SOLAR, CHEAP_HOURS)]
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price = [p for p in usable if p.mode == LEFTOVER_SOLAR]
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sf_room = sum(_room(p, ceiling_pct) for p in sf)
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excess = max(0.0, sun - sf_room)
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rooms = {p.name: _room(p, ceiling_pct) for p in price}
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@@ -218,12 +227,9 @@ def plan(forecast, house, runs, now, packs, *, trust_pct, floor_pct,
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for p in price:
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sh = excess * rooms[p.name] / total_room if total_room > 0 else 0.0
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sh_pct = sh / caps[p.name] * 100.0
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if p.mode == CHEAP_HOURS:
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top = float(ceiling_pct)
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else:
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want = use_kwh * caps[p.name] / cap_sum / EFF
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top = min(float(ceiling_pct),
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float(floor_pct) + want / caps[p.name] * 100.0)
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want = use_kwh * caps[p.name] / cap_sum / EFF
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top = min(float(ceiling_pct),
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float(floor_pct) + want / caps[p.name] * 100.0)
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level = max(0.0, top - sh_pct)
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targets[p.name] = round(level, 2)
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need[p.name] = round(_room(p, level), 3)
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@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ Roles (the page's Why line names them):
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Rules that keep this safe (tests: test_modes_p3.py):
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* every range holds 0 W (a mode may forbid a direction, never force one);
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* a Solar first battery never charges from the grid;
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* P4: with a day plan (`targets`), a Leftover solar or Cheap hours battery
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charges from the grid only up to its planned level, never above the
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ceiling; with none, Cheap hours fills to the ceiling and Leftover solar
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takes solar only (P3 option A, `charge_to()`);
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* P4: with a day plan (`targets`), a Leftover solar battery charges from
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the grid only up to its planned level, never above the ceiling; with
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none it takes solar only (P3 option A). Cheap hours only fills to the
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ceiling either way (`charge_to()`);
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* grid charging needs a measured peak guard that is clear and a measured
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headroom (SAFETY-45); the trade is sized to that headroom, whose aim is
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`peak_cap_w - peak_margin_w` (SAFETY-79). It starts only at START_W or
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@@ -98,12 +98,13 @@ def charge_to(p: Pack, ceiling_pct, targets=None):
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`targets` is the day plan (`dayplan.plan()`: name -> level), or None
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when there is none (no forecast, stale, or not configured). With no plan
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this is P3 option A exactly: Cheap hours to the ceiling, the others never.
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With a plan, a Leftover solar or Cheap hours battery charges only to its
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planned level (the sun fills the rest), and a battery the plan leaves out
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falls back to the no-plan answer. Solar first never charges."""
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if targets is None or p.name not in targets:
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return float(ceiling_pct) if p.mode in GRID_CHARGE_MODES else None
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if p.mode not in PLAN_CHARGE_MODES:
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With a plan, a Leftover solar battery charges only to its planned level
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(the sun fills the rest); a battery the plan leaves out, Cheap hours only
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included, gets the no-plan answer. Solar first never charges."""
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if p.mode in GRID_CHARGE_MODES:
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return float(ceiling_pct)
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if targets is None or p.name not in targets \
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or p.mode not in PLAN_CHARGE_MODES:
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return None
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t = targets[p.name]
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return None if t is None else min(float(ceiling_pct), float(t))
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@@ -49,10 +49,10 @@ SELLING_ENABLED = False
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# The modes that may charge from the grid in a cheap run with no day plan.
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# Leftover solar takes solar only then (owner decision 2026-09-29, option A).
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GRID_CHARGE_MODES = (CHEAP_HOURS,)
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# OPT-11 P4: with a fresh solar forecast, the day plan (dayplan.py) may also
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# let Leftover solar charge from the grid, by the shortfall only. Solar first
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# never charges from the grid.
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PLAN_CHARGE_MODES = (LEFTOVER_SOLAR, CHEAP_HOURS)
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# OPT-11 P4: with a fresh solar forecast, the day plan (dayplan.py) lets
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# Leftover solar charge from the grid, by the shortfall only. Cheap hours only
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# ignores the plan (fills to the ceiling); Solar first never grid-charges.
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PLAN_CHARGE_MODES = (LEFTOVER_SOLAR,)
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def enabled(opts) -> bool:
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@@ -24,8 +24,9 @@ state only. The unit is read, never guessed (the rule `pv.watts()` has).
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Without an hourly split, the day's energy is spread over a fixed bell from
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06:00 to 20:00 local time (`BELL_FROM_H`, `BELL_TO_H`).
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A reading older than `FRESH_S` is stale, and a stale or missing forecast is
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no forecast: the day plan is off and every mode acts as in P3 option A.
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A reading older than `FRESH_S`, or from before local midnight, is stale,
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and a stale or missing forecast is no forecast: the day plan is off and
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every mode acts as in P3 option A.
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"""
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import math
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@@ -238,14 +239,16 @@ def read(today_state, tomorrow_state, now: datetime, *,
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if today is None:
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return None, why
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at = _reported(today_state)
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if at is None or (now - at).total_seconds() > FRESH_S \
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# A reading from before local midnight is yesterday's "left today" (0
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# after sunset) until the integration refreshes: stale, not a dark day.
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if at is None or at < day0 or (now - at).total_seconds() > FRESH_S \
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or (at - now).total_seconds() > 300:
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return None, STALE
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tomorrow = None
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if tomorrow_state is not None:
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t, _w = _day(tomorrow_state, day1, now, today=False)
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t_at = _reported(tomorrow_state)
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if t is not None and t_at is not None \
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if t is not None and t_at is not None and t_at >= day0 \
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and (now - t_at).total_seconds() <= FRESH_S:
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tomorrow = t
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return Forecast(today, tomorrow, at), None
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@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@
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"tops_up": "Too little sun is forecast, so it charges some from the grid.",
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"no_forecast": "No solar forecast, so it charges from solar only."
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},
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"solar": {"line": "Solar forecast today: {kwh}, we count on {count}. Updated {at}.", "no_forecast": "No solar forecast now, so Leftover solar charges from solar only.", "learning": "The add-on is learning your house's use. The plan starts tomorrow."},
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"solar": {"line": "Solar forecast for the rest of today: {kwh}, we count on {count}. Updated {at}.", "no_forecast": "No solar forecast now, so Leftover solar charges from solar only.", "learning": "The add-on is learning your house's use. The plan starts after one full day."},
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"today": {
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"not_planned": "Not planned yet.",
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"no_runs": "No cheap or expensive hours left today.",
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@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@
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"tops_up": "Te weinig zon voorspeld, dus ze laadt wat van het net.",
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"no_forecast": "Geen zonneprognose, dus ze laadt alleen met zonne-energie."
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},
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"solar": {"line": "Zonneprognose vandaag: {kwh}, we rekenen op {count}. Bijgewerkt om {at}.", "no_forecast": "Nu geen zonneprognose, dus Overschot zonne-energie laadt alleen met zon.", "learning": "De add-on leert eerst het verbruik van uw huis. Het plan start morgen."},
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"solar": {"line": "Zonneprognose voor de rest van vandaag: {kwh}, we rekenen op {count}. Bijgewerkt om {at}.", "no_forecast": "Nu geen zonneprognose, dus Overschot zonne-energie laadt alleen met zon.", "learning": "De add-on leert eerst het verbruik van uw huis. Het plan start na één volle dag."},
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"today": {
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"not_planned": "Nog niet gepland.",
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"no_runs": "Vandaag geen goedkope of dure uren meer.",
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@@ -328,6 +328,7 @@ WHAT IS DELIBERATELY *NOT* REFUSED, because it is untidy rather than unsafe:
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"""
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import logging
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import re
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from typing import NamedTuple
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from . import dayplan, messages, pv, solarfc
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@@ -2066,6 +2067,8 @@ def _margin_problems(opts: dict) -> list[str]:
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TRUST_RANGE_PCT = (30, 100)
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# A Home Assistant sensor id; it goes into the /api/states/<id> path.
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_SENSOR_ID = re.compile(r"sensor\.[a-z0-9_]+")
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FORECAST_KEYS = ("pv_forecast_entity", "pv_forecast_tomorrow_entity")
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@@ -2083,7 +2086,7 @@ def _forecast_problems(opts: dict) -> list[str]:
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e = opts.get(key)
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if e is None or e == "":
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continue
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if not isinstance(e, str) or not e.strip().startswith("sensor."):
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if not isinstance(e, str) or not _SENSOR_ID.fullmatch(e):
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out.append(f"{S(key)} must be a sensor, like "
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f"sensor.energy_production_today_remaining. It is "
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f"{messages.shown(e)}.")
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