MAINT-10: maintenance start hour in local time, default 19:00
The start hour was compared with the UTC hour, so the shipped 10 started at 12:00 in a Belgian summer. It is now read in Home Assistant's time zone (fallback: the container's TZ, then UTC, one log line says which), and the default moves to 19. DST: a missing hour starts at the first hour after the jump; a repeated hour starts only in its first pass. Stored options are not rewritten: a saved 10 now means 10:00 local (DOCS, CHANGELOG). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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# MAINT-10 — the maintenance start hour is local time, default 19:00
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Owner decision 2026-09-29 (option A). `maintenance_start_hour` was compared
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with the UTC hour, so the shipped 10 started at 12:00 in a Belgian summer and
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11:00 in winter. It is now read on the site's local clock, and the default moves
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to 19 so the drain runs into the evening and night rather than the solar day.
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Merges only after SAFETY-83 (peak guard outranks the drain at N=1): evening
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drains meet higher house loads.
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## 1. Which zone
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Home Assistant's `time_zone` (`GET /core/api/config`, 3 s budget) at startup,
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else the container's `TZ`, else UTC. One log line says which (WARNING only for
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UTC). Resolved once per start: a zone change in HA takes effect on the next
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add-on restart. The add-on image has tzdata (checked in `amd64-base:3.20`); the
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CI image does not, so the tests grade DST on `tariff._EUTimezone` too.
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## 2. DST
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`maintenance.in_start_slot()` works from UTC instants only, so it does not
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depend on how a tzinfo resolves a missing or doubled wall time:
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- normally the slot is the local hour `start_hour`;
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- clocks forward and the hour does not exist: the first hour after the jump;
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- clocks back and the hour happens twice: the first pass only. Without this an
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aborted start (90 min cooldown) would start again in the 120 min repeated hour.
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Every day has exactly one 60 min slot for every hour 0-23: checked against
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zoneinfo for Europe/Brussels, America/New_York, America/Santiago (midnight
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transitions), Asia/Kathmandu (+05:45) and Australia/Lord_Howe (30 min DST)
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over all of 2026.
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## 3. Existing installs
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The Supervisor merges the shipped defaults under the STORED options, and saving
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the settings stores every key (the reference install's blob has all 76). So
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almost every existing install keeps its stored 10, which now means 10:00 local
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instead of 12:00 (summer) or 11:00 (winter). Only a blob without the key gets 19.
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The add-on does not rewrite a stored option: a silent migration would override
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an operator's choice with no way to tell it apart from the old default. DOCS
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and the CHANGELOG tell the owner to set 19 if they want the evening start.
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`tools/supervisor_shape_probe.py` §I measures this on Supervisor 2026.08.0.
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## 4. What does not change
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Only the start decision (`Maintenance.wants_start`) and the Home screen's shown
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start time read the zone. `test_maint10.py` part 9 runs the real Controller
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with start hour 11 UTC against 13 Europe/Brussels (the same instant) and with
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12 UTC against 14 local (not the start hour): every command, claim, reason and
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log line is identical. A `Maintenance` built without a zone reads UTC, as before.
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